Range hood and constant air volume adjustment method and system thereof
A constant air volume and adjustment method technology, applied in the direction of oil fume removal, heating methods, household heating, etc., can solve the problem of self-adaptive adjustment and output constant air volume, to achieve the effect of ensuring the effect and constant output air volume
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment one: only adopt the operating current I in the operating parameters of the motor to establish the air volume model:
[0028] Real-time air volume Q=C0×I+C1×I 2 +C2×I 3 ;
[0029] In the above formula, I is the operating current of the motor (that is, the bus current), and the preset parameters C0, C1, and C2 can be obtained by fitting the air volume and operating current I under different static pressures.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Embodiment 2: Using the motor running speed n and running current I to establish an air volume model:
[0031] Real-time air volume Q=C0×I+C1×n×I;
[0032] Or Q=C0×n+C1×I 2 +C2×I 2 ×n 2 +C3×n 3 ;
[0033] In the above formula, I is the operating current of the motor, n is the operating speed of the motor, and the preset parameters C0, C1, C2, and C3 can be obtained by fitting the air volume and operating parameter data under different static pressures.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Embodiment 3: Only the operating speed n, operating voltage u among the operating parameters of the motor and the winding resistance R, winding inductance L, winding pole pair number p, and back EMF coefficient ke of the motor body parameters are used to establish the air volume model.
[0035] by the formula: u 2 =(k e ×n+ωL d i d ) 2 +(ωL q i q ) 2 ;
[0036] ω=2πpn / 60;
[0037] Among them, among the commonly used surface mount motors: L q = L; L q is the q-axis inductance; L d is the d-axis inductance; i d is the d-axis current; i q is the q-axis current; ω is the angular velocity of the motor.
[0038] In vector control i d =0 control mode can get:
[0039] I=(i 2 d + i 2 q ) 1 / 2 = i q ;
[0040] u 2 =(k e ×n) 2 +(ωL q i q ) 2 ;
[0041] I=g(u,n,L,R)=(u 2 -(k e ×n) 2 ) / (ωL)=(u 2 -(k e ×n) 2 ) / (2πpnL / 60);
[0042] The air volume model formula can be obtained:
[0043] Q=f(u,n,L,R)=C0×g 2 (u,n,L,R)+C1×g 3 (u,n,L,R);
[0044] The...
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