The invention discloses a constant-air-volume control method for a range hood. According to the method, the number of all internally-arranged gears of an indoor unit is x, and the default initial gearof a high gear air volume interval [ Q1, Q2 ] is x / 2; when the operating gear of an indoor range hood is equal to x and the air volume is smaller than Q1, target air volume is reduced from [ Q1, Q2 ]to [ q1, q2 ], so that the gear is reduced, and noise is reduced; and when the target air volume is in the interval [ q1, q2 ], the number of the operating gear is smaller than x-2, the target air volume is changed from [ q1, q2 ] to [ Q1 and Q2 ], so that the air volume is increased, and the oil fume suction effect is improved. The method has the advantages that a constant-air-volume control method of the range hood is applied to a central flue system; from the point of reducing noise, when the start-up rate is extremely high, the air volume interval is properly reduced, a bit of the oil fume suction effect is sacrificed, so that the noise is reduced; the air exhaust amount of high floors is reduced, so that the flue exhaust power of low floors is increased, and the air exhaust volume ofthe low floors is increased; and meanwhile, the air volume of all the floors is ensured to be balanced and capable of meeting the flue exhaust requirement, so that the use experience of users is good.