The invention relates to an air valve device. The air valve device is arranged in a ventilation pipeline, and is used for adjusting the sizes of the
air volume and the air speed of the air entering an air inlet which is arranged at the front end of the ventilation pipeline, so the air speed and the
air volume of the air delivered from an air delivery port which is arranged at the back end of the ventilation pipeline are constant. The air valve device is characterized in that the air valve device is provided with an air sensing part, an adjusting part, a connecting part and a limiting part, wherein the air sensing part is arranged at the air delivery port, and is used for sensing the
air volume and the air speed, the air sensing part comprises a fixing framework, a limiting framework, an air sensing framework, a distance adjusting unit and a thrust component, the adjusting part is arranged at one side, near the air inlet, of the inside of the ventilation pipeline, and is used for adjusting the air volume and the air speed, the adjusting part comprises a first rotary shaft, a plurality of blade components, a blade driving rod, a support framework, an air retaining plate, a rotary gear, an adjusting component and a thrust component, the connecting part is used for connecting the air sensing part with the adjusting part, and comprises a second cable and a steering
pulley block, and the limiting part comprises a first limiting table, a second limiting table and a third limiting table.