The invention relates to a 
siphon type suction dredge. The 
siphon type suction dredge comprises a working bridge, guide rails, a driving device, 
sludge suction nozzles, 
underwater sludge suction pipes and overwater 
sludge discharge pipes, wherein the working bridge stretches across the guide rails; and the driving device is arranged on the working bridge. The innovation is that: the bottom of a 
pool is provided with a plurality of transverse sludge suction pipes which are connected with the 
underwater sludge suction pipes and the overwater sludge 
discharge pipes, the 
tail ends of the overwater sludge 
discharge pipes are connected into a water sealing cylinder, and the overwater sludge discharge pipes are also connected with a vacuum-pumping 
system; and a plurality of sludge suction nozzles are arranged on each transverse sludge suction 
pipe, and a rhombic scraper is arranged between the adjacent sludge suction nozzles. The working bridge does 
reciprocating motion along the guide rails; after the vacuum-pumping 
system is started, sludge enters the transverse sludge suction pipes, the 
underwater sludge suction pipes and the overwater sludge discharge pipes through the sludge suction nozzles under negative pressure, and then falls into the water sealing cylinder; the sludge is divided toward two sides and is pushed to positions in front of the sludge suction nozzles by utilizing the forward movement of the rhombic scrapers, so that the sludge suction nozzles can suck the sludge conveniently, and the 
siphon type suction dredge has a good sludge suction effect; and meanwhile, the resistance when the working bridge moves forwards is reduced, so that the power and 
energy consumption of the driving device can be correspondingly reduced.