The invention relates to a calculus removal basket mechanism with a transparent film, and solves the technical problems of frequent instrument blockage and low calculus removal efficiency in a
flexible ureteroscope and negative pressure sheath
lithotripsy. The mechanism comprises a framework composed of a plurality of
metal wires, a high-transparency film wrapping the periphery of the framework, an outer sleeve, a central guide
pipe and a push-pull control device. The framework is automatically opened to form an umbrella-shaped or cup-shaped structure when being pushed out of the outer sleeve, and can be contained in a gap between the outer sleeve and the central guide
pipe when being folded. In an operation, small stones are sucked out through the meshes under negative pressure, and large stones are taken out along with a lens after being intercepted by the film, so that synchronous operation of stone crushing and stone removing is realized. The high transparency of the film ensures that the surgical field is clear, the intrarenal pressure is stabilized in a safe range, and the risk of postoperative complications is remarkably reduced. The calculus removing device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, suitable for calculus of different parts such as
renal pelvis and renal calyx, and high in efficiency and safety.