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Boiler for preparing too-hot steam through naturally-circulating high-salt water supply and producing method thereof

A technology of superheated steam and natural circulation, applied in water-tube steam boilers, steam boilers, steam boiler accessories, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the efficiency of heavy oil and difficult to further improve steam parameters, and achieve the effect of relaxing requirements

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-06
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is not suitable to heat the steam to generate superheated steam, so it is difficult to further improve the parameters of the steam injected into the oil layer, which limits the efficiency of heavy oil recovery

Method used

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  • Boiler for preparing too-hot steam through naturally-circulating high-salt water supply and producing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1: Such as figure 1 As shown,

[0028] A boiler for preparing superheated steam by natural circulation of high-salt feed water, including a high-salt softened water economizer 1, a low-salt boiler feed water economizer 11, a boiler steam drum 10, and a steam-water separation device 5 arranged in the boiler steam drum 10. Steam cleaning device 7 and drum corrugated plate 8, descending pipe 2, distribution header 3 and rising heating pipe 4,

[0029] A steam cleaning device 7 and a drum corrugated plate 8 are fixed in the boiler drum 10;

[0030] The inlet of the boiler drum 10 is connected by a pipeline to the high-salt softened water economizer 1, and the high-salt softened water can enter the boiler drum 10 through the high-salt softened water economizer 1;

[0031] The inlet of the steam cleaning device 7 in the boiler drum 10 is connected by a pipeline to the low-salt boiler feedwater economizer 11, and the low-salt boiler feedwater can enter the steam cleaning devi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a boiler for preparing too-hot steam through naturally-circulating high-salt water supply and a producing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of boiler equipment. A steam washing device is fixed in a boiler drum; the inlet of the boiler drum is connected with a high-salt softened water coal economizer by a pipeline, the inlet of the steam washing device in the boiler drum is connected with a low-salt boiler water supply coal economizer by a pipeline, and the outlet of the steam washing device is communicated with the boiler drum; the lower part of the boiler drum is communicated with a drop pipe; the lower end of the drop pipe is connected with an inlet of a distribution header; the outlet of the distribution header is connected with a rising heated pipe; the other end of the rising heated pipe is connected with a steam mixture inlet of a steam-water separator in the boiler drum; a saturated steam outlet of the steam washing device is communicated with a corrugated plate in the boiler drum; a steam outlet is fixed in the top of the boiler drum. The boiler and the producing method thereof have the beneficial effects that salt in the steam can be effectively removed through leading a small quantity of low-salt boiler supply water into the steam washing device, and the amount of low-salt boiler supply water only accounts for 10-40% of the amount of total water.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a boiler for preparing superheated steam from natural circulation high-salt feedwater and a production method thereof, belonging to the technical field of boiler equipment. Background technique [0002] At present, in order to increase the temperature of heavy oil and reduce its viscosity, so that the heavy oil can be easily recovered from the oil layer, the method of injecting high temperature and high pressure water vapor into the oil layer is the main measure of heavy oil production. The exploitation of heavy oil is accompanied by a large amount of heavy oil produced water. The salt content of heavy oil produced water is high. After moderate treatment, the salinity still exceeds 3000mg / L, and the salt content is much higher than the requirements of the boiler feed water quality standard GB / T12145. It belongs to water with high salt content. Oilfield steam injection boiler is a special equipment for steam injection and thermal re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F22B21/02F22B37/00F22D11/00
Inventor 张学鲁王月华耿亚伟关泉生吴伟栋姜传方吴丽萍张金荣邓奇井丹吴玉新蔡春荣吕俊复赵晓星
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD