Warm press molding method and automotive frame components
A molding method, warm pressing technology, applied to vehicle parts, manufacturing tools, furnace types, etc., can solve problems such as large shape changes, limited parts, poor dimensional accuracy, etc., and achieve the effect of improving environmental problems
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Embodiment 1
[0197] Steel plates with a thickness of 1.6mm and a tensile strength of 440MPa class to 1180MPa class were heated under the conditions shown in Table 1, and then formed into Image 6 (a) The upper pressure plate of the center pillar, one of the car frame components shown. In addition, for comparison, under the conditions shown in Table 1, the forming of the center column upper plate was carried out by warm drawing forming and cold flangeless drawing forming at room temperature (the steel plate was not heated).
[0198] Here, an electric furnace is used for heating the steel plate. The time in the furnace was set to 300 seconds, so that the entire billet was heated with a uniform temperature distribution. The heated billets were taken out of the furnace, fed into a press after a transfer time of 10 seconds, and formed under the conditions shown in Table 1. Immediately thereafter, the temperature difference between the flange portion and the portion other than the flange porti...
Embodiment 2
[0211] Molten steel having the composition shown in Table 2 was smelted in a converter and cast by a continuous casting method to produce a thick slab (steel raw material). These thick steel billets (steel raw materials) were heated to the heating temperature shown in Table 3, soaked and held, and after rough rolling, they were finished rolled and cooled under the hot rolling conditions shown in Table 3, and coiled into coils. Made into a hot-rolled steel plate (thickness: 1.6mm). It should be noted that the steel sheets a, i, k, and m are heated to 700°C in a continuous hot-dip galvanizing line, and then immersed in a hot-dip galvanizing bath with a liquid temperature of 460°C to form a hot-dip galvanized layer on the surface. , and then perform alloying treatment on the coating layer at 530° C. to form an alloyed hot-dip galvanized layer. It should be noted that the plating adhesion is 45g / m 2 .
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