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parallel intensive care unit

An intensive care unit, parallel technology, applied in prisons, hospitals, schools, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the risk of cross-infection in large spaces, waste of resources, and non-compliance with medical ethics, so as to reduce the risk of cross-infection, Ensuring monitoring intensity and easy-to-manage effects

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-24
SHENZHEN GENERAL INST OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this simple way of expanding the ICU building area will bring the following problems: (1) The nurses in the nurse station cannot directly see all the patients, which reduces the monitoring of the patients by the medical staff; (2) Since the ICU needs to use an air purification system , and expanding the ICU building area will not only increase the difficulty of air purification, but also increase the risk of cross-infection in a single large space
[0005] In addition, in order to minimize various interference and cross-infection, the existing ICU generally uses video visits, and family members and patients cannot be in close contact. It does not respect the legitimate rights and interests of patients such as the right to know and the right to choose, and does not conform to medical ethics. Require
At the same time, when there are fewer ICU patients, the entire air-conditioning purification system must also operate, resulting in a huge waste of resources

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0044] The first embodiment of the parallel intensive care unit of the present invention includes several ICU units arranged side by side, and each ICU unit is provided with several beds and at least one nurse station. It is understandable that the area, beds, and number of nurse stations of each ICU unit can be the same or different, but the number of beds arranged in each ICU should be controlled within a scientific and reasonable range, preferably 8 to 12 beds . Architectural designers can design the number, area and number of beds of each unit of ICU according to the total design number of ICU beds. Assuming that the total number of beds in a hospital is 2000, then the reasonable ICU beds should be about 20 beds, then architects can design two ICU units accordingly, each unit has 10 beds, and ensure that each bed is the same as the nearest Nursing stations are within reasonable distances.

[0045] The parallel intensive care unit of this embodiment adopts a distributed m...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The second embodiment of the parallel intensive care unit of the present invention includes several ICU units arranged side by side, each ICU unit is provided with several beds and at least one nurse station, and each ICU unit is provided with an independent air conditioning purification system. In this embodiment, each ICU unit is equipped with an independent air-conditioning purification system, which can avoid cross-infection, and can save energy and avoid waste.

[0048] After the area of ​​the ICU monitoring area is expanded, the number of beds will increase. At this time, one air-conditioning purification system is still shared in the large space, which will increase the risk of cross-infection. However, in this embodiment, each ICU unit uses an independent air-conditioning purification system to reduce the number of ICU beds ( patients) increases the risk of cross-infection.

[0049] In addition, when there are fewer patients in the ICU medical area, the existing...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 3 Shown is the third embodiment of the parallel intensive care unit of the present invention, including the ICU monitoring area, the ICU monitoring area is composed of several ICU units arranged side by side, and each ICU unit is provided with several beds and at least one nurse station. The number, shape and area of ​​ICU units can be determined according to the total number of designed beds in the ICU monitoring area.

[0052] Such as figure 1 As shown, the ICU monitoring area of ​​this embodiment is composed of three rectangular ICU units 11, 12, 13 arranged side by side from left to right. A main partition member 14 is arranged near the front end of each ICU unit, and the main partition member 14 roughly divides the intensive care unit into figure 1 The upper clean zone 2 and the lower medical zone 3 are shown. The main partition member 14 may be a structure such as a wall, glass, or a partition.

[0053] The medical area 3 is provide...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical buildings, more specifically, to a parallel intensive care unit, including an ICU medical area, the ICU medical area is divided into several ICU units arranged side by side, and each ICU unit is provided with several beds and at least one nurse station . The present invention changes the previous centralized monitoring mode, and adopts the distributed monitoring mode instead, and divides a large-area ICU monitoring area into a plurality of smaller-area ICU units, so that architectural designers can control the area of ​​each ICU unit and The number of beds is to ensure that each bed is within a reasonable distance and line of sight of the nurse station, so as to monitor the patients on the bed at any time and find out the changes of their conditions in time, so that each patient can be fully monitored and ensure the medical staff's attention to the patients. In order to solve the problem of decreased monitoring power caused by the distance between some beds (patients) and the nurse station after the expansion of the ICU monitoring area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical buildings, more specifically, to a parallel intensive care unit. Background technique [0002] my country's tertiary and conditional secondary hospitals should have a department of intensive care medicine. The department of intensive care medicine is a clinical medical discipline that studies the occurrence, development, and methods of diagnosis and treatment of life-threatening disease states. The intensive care unit (hereinafter referred to as ICU) It is the clinical base of the intensive care medicine discipline and a professional medical place where the hospital concentrates on intensive monitoring and intensive treatment of critically ill patients. Compared with ordinary patients, because critically ill patients are critically ill and complicated, they need to receive more monitoring and treatment, and a considerable part of them are invasive diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, ICU is a high-r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H3/08
Inventor 侯军甘雪森王丽娟
Owner SHENZHEN GENERAL INST OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES