Chaenomeles speciosa tree-like cultivating method

A technology of wrinkled papaya and cultivation method, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of slow growth, affecting the enthusiasm of fruit farmers for planting and management, and many branches.

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-28
RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The wrinkled-skinned papaya tree is small, grows slowly, and has many branches and thorns, which brings a lot of inconvenience to branch pruning and fruit picking. Sin competes with the mother plant for nutrients, resulting in a decline in the nutrient level of the tree, whic

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] In spring, cut full buds, robust growth, and disease-free annual branches from wrinkled papaya as scion, cut into 4-6cm sections, each section retains 1-3 buds, the top bud is 1-2cm away from the cutting surface, Make a diagonal cut on the back of the top bud of a small section of scion, and the length of the cut surface is 1.5-2.5cm, and then a shallow cut on the back of the cut surface to the bottom to make the scion into a wedge shape; use pruning shears to cut the 2-year-old seedling of the rootstock smooth-skinned papaya at a distance from the ground Cut the 8-12cm smooth part, use a grafting knife to cut a cut from about 1 / 4-1 / 5 of the cross section downward, 1.5-2.5cm deep; align at least one side of the scion long-cut surface cambium with the rootstock cut surface cambium, shallow The cut surface is attached to the phloem and cambium of the small cut surface of the rootstock, and plastic strips are used to bandage from 1-1.5cm below the grafting interface from bot...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Chaenomeles speciosa tree-like cultivating method and belongs to the technical field of biology. By the Chaenomeles speciosa tree-like cultivating method, the Chaenomeles speciose is grafted to Fructus of Chaenomeles sinensis as stock so as to promote trees to grow and control root shoots. The Chaenomeles speciosa tree-like cultivating method is reasonable in design, the Chaenomeles speciose is grafted to Fructus of Chaenomeles sinensis as stock so as to promote trees to grow and control root shoots, an orchard growing the Chaenomeles speciose can be created, the trees vigorously grow, the root shoots can be controlled, nutritional level of the trees is increased, management cost is reduced, and high-efficiency and high-yield cultivation of the Chaenomeles speciose is promoted.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and specifically relates to a arborization cultivation technology of wrinkled papaya. Background technique [0002] Wrinkled papaya ( Chaenomeles speciosa ) Is Rosaceae ( Rosaceae ) Papaya is a perennial deciduous shrub or small tree. It is an important economic tree species widely cultivated throughout the north and south of my country. Its fruit is rich in nutrients, fragrant, rich in sugars, amino acids, flavonoids, saponins, organic acids, etc. The ingredient is a type of fruit that is used both as medicine and food. [0003] The corrugated papaya has a small body, slow growth, and has many branches and thorns, which brings a lot of inconvenience to branch pruning and fruit picking. At the same time, the corrugated papaya is easy to breed roots, causing roots and seedlings to overflow in the orchard. Nie and mother plant compete for nutrients, resulting in a decline in the nutrient level of the tree bo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 邵文豪姜景民董汝湘
Owner RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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