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Heat-resistant inorganic fiber

An inorganic fiber and weight technology, applied in the direction of inorganic raw material artificial filament, mechanical equipment, heat exchange equipment, etc., can solve the problems of secondary processed parts adhesion and melting

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-04
NICHIAS CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Furthermore, alumina is often used for parts in the furnace, and there is a problem that the fibers contained in the secondary processed product react with the alumina, and the secondary processed product or parts adhere to or melt.

Method used

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  • Heat-resistant inorganic fiber
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0122] Embodiment 1~196, comparative example 1

[0123] Fibers having the compositions shown in Table 1 were produced by a melting method, and the heat resistance and alumina reactivity were examined by the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1.

[0124] In addition, Example 4, 11, 19, 33, 40, 41, 47, 51, 54, 58, 59, 62, 63, 76, 77, 87, 93, 94, 102, 107, 111, 124, 143 , 149, 158, 161, 168, 176, 180, 190 are shown in figure 1 middle.

[0125] (heat resistance)

[0126] The heat shrinkage rate was measured as an evaluation of the heat resistance of the fiber.

[0127] The heat shrinkage rate of the fiber is measured before and after firing at a predetermined temperature of 600° C. to 1400° C. for 8 hours by producing a fleece or a blanket (length and width 50 mm, thickness 5 to 50 mm) from the fiber.

[0128] Two or more platinum pins were driven into the surface of each prepared sample, the distance between the platinum pins was measured before and after heat...

Embodiment 197~216

[0156] The fiber compositions shown in Table 2 were investigated as follows.

[0157] First, raw materials were mixed so as to have the composition shown in Table 2, and press processing was performed to obtain a molded body. This molded body was heated and melted, and the obtained body was quenched and pulverized to obtain a sample. Evaluation was performed by the following method using this sample. The fiber of Comparative Example 1 used for comparison was also evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 2.

[0158] (biosoluble)

[0159] 1 g of the sample was added to an Erlenmeyer flask (volume 300 mL) to which 150 mL of physiological saline at pH 4.5 was added. The flask was placed in a thermostat at 37° C., and the horizontal vibration at 120 revolutions per minute was continued for 2.5 hours. Thereafter, the amount (mg) of each element contained in the filtrate obtained by filtration was measured with an ICP emission analyzer, and the total was used...

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Abstract

An inorganic fiber which comprises Na2O, SiO2 and Al2O3 as main components and which does not react with alumina at 600°C.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a biosoluble inorganic fiber excellent in heat resistance. Background technique [0002] Asbestos is light in weight, easy to handle, and excellent in heat resistance, so it is used, for example, as a heat-resistant sealing material. However, asbestos is banned because it can be inhaled by the human body to cause diseases in the lungs, and ceramic fibers and the like are used instead. Ceramic fibers and the like are said to be as high in heat resistance as asbestos, and there is no health problem if handled properly, but there is a trend for further safety. Therefore, various biosoluble inorganic fibers have been developed aiming at biosoluble inorganic fibers that do not or hardly cause problems even if they are inhaled into the human body (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). [0003] Most of the currently commercially available biosoluble fibers have high solubility in physiological saline at pH 7.4. However, i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F9/08
CPCC04B35/622C04B35/62236C04B2235/5264C04B2235/72C04B2235/9669C03C3/062C03C3/087C03C13/06C04B35/62245C03C2213/02D01F9/08F16L59/028
Inventor 岩田耕治北原英树持田贵仁石川洋一三木达郎米内山贤
Owner NICHIAS CORP