Radiation head device for linear accelerator
A linear accelerator, radiation head technology, applied in the directions of X-ray/γ-ray/particle irradiation therapy, phototherapy, etc., can solve the problems of occupying space, reducing space, inability to apply, etc., achieving the effect of simple structure and improved accuracy
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[0027] In an existing linac radiation head, a bremsstrahlung target, a primary collimator, a homogenizer, an ionization chamber, and a secondary collimator are arranged from top to bottom.
[0028] As a key component of the dose monitoring system, the dose monitoring unit is the safety guarantee for linear accelerator treatment. Ionization chambers made of Mylar materials have the advantages of low material density and thinness, can be used in both electron and photon therapy modes, and can reduce mechanical complexity and cost, so they have been more and more widely used.
[0029] However, due to the functional devices in the radiation head of the linac, such as the primary collimator, leveler, shielding unit and secondary collimator, etc., there will be a certain scattering effect on the radiation beam emitted by the ray generating unit, so that part of the scattering Particles are scattered into the dose monitoring unit, causing a large deviation between the radiation dose ...
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