Composite substrate for potted jonquil and method for preparing composite substrate for potted jonquil

A composite substrate and flowerpot technology, which is applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilizer made from biological waste, application, etc., can solve the problems of single component of longevity flower cultivation substrate, unfavorable growth of longevity flower, poor water and fertilizer retention, etc., and achieve effective Conducive to root development and robust plant growth, excellent water permeability, uniform particle effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
俞俊越
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems of the prior art that the longevity flower cultivation substrate has single components, lack of nutrients, poor water and fertilizer retention, and is not conducive to the growth of longevity flowers, and provides a scientific and reasonable formula, easy-to-obtain raw materials, sufficient nutrients, and water permeability , good air permeability, water retention and fertilizer retention of longevity flower potted composite substrate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] (1) Preparation of bone meal

[0023] Clean the beef thigh bones, smash them into small pieces, add water and boil for 8 hours, remove and drain, bake at 140°C for 10 hours, and finally grind them into powder with a grinder.

[0024] (2) Compounding

[0025] According to 20Kg peat, 20Kg rotten wood chips, 20Kg perlite with a particle size of 0.5-1mm, 10Kg medical stone with a particle size of 1-3mm, 30Kg leaf humus, 5Kg vermiculite with a particle size of 1-3mm, 5Kg bone meal, 10Kg chaff charcoal, 1Kg granular slow-release fertilizer (commercially purchased, brand: Meile, family gardening granular controlled-release fertilizer, general-purpose), the weight ratio of 0.05Kg humic acid After weighing each component, peat, Mix leaf humus and chaff charcoal evenly, then add wood decay, perlite, medical stone, vermiculite and mix evenly, and finally add bone meal, granular slow-release fertilizer and humic acid and mix evenly.

Embodiment 2

[0027] (1) Preparation of bone meal

[0028] Clean the pork ribs, smash them into small pieces, add water to boil for 3 hours, remove and drain, bake at 100°C for 12 hours, and finally grind them into powder with a grinder.

[0029] (2) Compounding

[0030] According to 10Kg peat, 10Kg rotten wood chips, 10Kg perlite with a particle size of 0.5-1mm, 5Kg medical stone with a particle size of 1-3mm, 20Kg leaf humus, 3Kg vermiculite with a particle size of 1-3mm, 3Kg bone powder, 5Kg chaff charcoal, 0.5Kg granular slow-release fertilizer (commercially purchased, brand: Almighty Haokangduo 13-13-13), the weight ratio of 0.01Kg humic acid After weighing each component, peat, leaf humus soil Mix evenly with chaff charcoal, then add rotting wood chips, perlite, medical stone, vermiculite and mix evenly, finally add bone meal, granular slow-release fertilizer and humic acid and mix evenly.

Embodiment 3

[0032] (1) Preparation of bone meal

[0033] Clean the pork thigh bones, smash them into small pieces, add water to boil for 4 hours, remove and drain, bake at 120°C for 11 hours, and finally grind them into powder with a pulverizer.

[0034] (2) Compounding

[0035] According to 12Kg peat, 15Kg rotting wood chips, 15Kg perlite with a particle size of 0.5-1mm, 6Kg medical stone with a particle size of 1-3mm, 25Kg leaf humus, 4Kg vermiculite with a particle size of 1-3mm, 4Kg bone meal, 6Kg chaff charcoal, 0.6Kg granule slow-release fertilizer (commercially purchased, brand: Almighty Haokangduo 13-13-13), the weight ratio of 0.03Kg humic acid After weighing each component, first mix peat and leaf humus Mix evenly with chaff charcoal, then add rotting wood chips, perlite, medical stone, vermiculite and mix evenly, finally add bone meal, granular slow-release fertilizer and humic acid and mix evenly.

[0036] Compared with the traditional cultivation of longevity flowers in san...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite substrate for a potted jonquil. The composite substrate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of turf, 10-20 parts of rot sawdust, 10-20 parts of perlite, 5-10 parts of medical stone, 20-30 parts of rotten leaf soil, 3-5 parts of vermiculite, 3-5 parts of bone powder, 5-10 parts of chaff carbon, 0.5-1 part of particle slow release fertilizer and 0.01-0.05 part of humic acid. The composite substrate for the potted jonquil disclosed by the invention has a scientific and reasonable formula and a wide source of the components, and has excellent water permeability, air permeability, water retention and fertilizer retention, is beneficial to the development of the root of the jonquil and vigorous growth of the jonquil, and can be used for long time. The invention further discloses a method for preparing the composite substrate for the potted jonquil, and according to the method, different components are mixed sequentially, and the operation steps are simple. The composite substrate for the potted jonquil has good mixing uniformity and uniform particles, does not need a great number of equipment, has no limitations on production places, needs less investment, has maneuverability, and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant cultivation substrate, in particular to a longevity flower potted composite substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Longevity flower, also known as dwarf kalanchoe, is a perennial herb of Crassulaceae. The plant height is about 15 cm, the plant is small and exquisite, the plant is compact, the leaves are emerald green, the flowers are dense, the leaves are thick and juicy, the leaves are dark green, and the flowers are rose red, orange, yellow, white and other colors. The flowers are bright and eye-catching. Ideal indoor potted flowers, very suitable for arranging window sills, desks, and desks. It is used for flower beds and flower borders in public places. Its overall viewing effect is excellent, and because of its auspicious name, it is also a good gift for elders, so it is very popular among people. Happy to receive. [0003] The cultivation medium that is used for longevity flowe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 俞俊越
Owner 俞俊越
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