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A compound linear temperature-sensitive fire detector and its alarm method

A kind of fire detector, composite technology, applied in fire alarms with electric action, thermometers and instruments with electric/magnetic elements that are directly sensitive to heat, can solve the sensitivity of distributed linear optical fiber temperature-sensitive fire detectors Problems such as low switching value, unusable cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detectors, and limited application range of cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detectors have achieved the effects of uninterrupted continuous fire detection, increased sensitivity, and improved stability

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-14
JIANGSU ZHONGSHI ELECTRONICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problem existing in the engineering application of the above products is that the switching cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detector cannot be used after alarming, and the analog-measurement cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detector is easily affected by the ambient The cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detector has a detection blind zone between two detection points, and the distributed linear fiber-optic temperature-sensitive fire detector has low sensitivity, and the detection unit length is usually 3m
[0003] Due to the existence of the above-mentioned problems, the scope of application of the cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detectors of the prior art is greatly limited

Method used

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  • A compound linear temperature-sensitive fire detector and its alarm method
  • A compound linear temperature-sensitive fire detector and its alarm method
  • A compound linear temperature-sensitive fire detector and its alarm method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] System embodiment 1: such as figure 1 As shown, the composite linear temperature-sensing fire detector provided by Embodiment 1 of this system includes a temperature-sensing component, a signal processing unit, and a terminal resistor. The terminal resistor includes a terminal resistor R1 and a terminal resistor R2.

[0048] The temperature-sensing component includes three detection bodies arranged in parallel: a first detection body, a second detection body and a third detection body. Such as figure 2 As shown, the first probe includes a first metal conductor 1 and several temperature sensing elements 2 connected in series through the first metal conductor 1; the second probe is a second probe coated with an NTC characteristic material layer 5 outside. Metal conductor 3; the third probe includes a third metal conductor 4 coated with an NTC characteristic material layer 5; the distance between adjacently placed temperature sensing elements 2 is not more than 1 meter; ...

Embodiment 2

[0062] System Embodiment 2: The structure is basically the same as that of System Embodiment 1, and the similarities will not be repeated here. The difference is:

[0063] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the temperature sensing component includes three detection bodies arranged in parallel: a first detection body, a second detection body and a third detection body. Such as Figure 5 As shown, the first probe includes a first metal conductor 1 and several temperature sensing elements 2 connected in series through the first metal conductor 1; the second probe is a second probe coated with an NTC characteristic material layer 5 outside. Metal conductor 3; the third probe includes a third metal conductor 4 coated with an NTC characteristic material layer 5; the distance between adjacently placed temperature sensing elements 2 is not more than 1 meter; that is, any adjacent The maximum spacing D (max)≤1 meter between the temperature sensing elements placed in series; the first electr...

Embodiment 3

[0069] System Embodiment 3: The structure is basically the same as that of System Embodiment 1, and the similarities will not be repeated here. The difference is:

[0070] The second detection body is a second metal conductor, and the outer side is not covered with an NTC characteristic material layer.

[0071] The first probe body is covered with an insulating sheath to form a first temperature-sensing cable; the second probe body and the third probe body arranged in parallel are closely attached to each other or twisted into one at an equal distance, and then covered with an insulating sheath to form a second probe body. A temperature-sensing cable; the first temperature-sensing cable and the second temperature-sensing cable are closely attached in parallel or twisted together at equal distances.

[0072] The normally closed temperature switch is a non-resettable normally closed temperature switch.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined type linear temperature-sensing fire detector and an alarm method of the combined type linear temperature-sensing fire detector. Temperature-sensing components of the combined type linear temperature-sensing fire detector comprise three parallel detecting bodies, each detecting body is wrapped by a metallic conductor made of an NTC character material layer, a plurality of temperature-sensing elements and the like, the temperature-sensing elements are connected in series, the distance between every two adjacent temperature-sensing elements is smaller than or equal to 1 meter, the stability and the reliability of the detector are improved, and the sensitivity of the combined type linear temperature-sensing fire detector is greatly improved compared with a single multi-point type cable type linear temperature-sensing fire detector particularly. By means of the combined type linear temperature-sensing fire detector and the alarm method, on the basis of accurate judgment of the normal state, the fire state and the fault state, fusion complementation of constant temperature alarming and differential temperature alarming is achieved through multi-datum fusion, uninterrupted and continuous fire detection is accurately achieved, faults such as between-line short circuits, open circuits and temperature-sensing element dropping of the temperature sensing components can be sensitively detected, the multi-stage fire detection function and the multi-stage alarming function can be further achieved, and the combined type linear temperature-sensing fire detector and the alarm method have the high practicability and are suitable for application and popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fire detection and alarm in the discipline of safety engineering, and in particular relates to a fire detector and an alarm method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detectors of the prior art have been widely used in the field of industrial fire protection. It mainly includes switching cable type linear temperature sensing fire detectors, analog cable type linear temperature sensing fire detectors, multi-point cable type linear temperature sensing fire detectors and distributed linear optical fiber temperature sensing fire detectors . The problem existing in the engineering application of the above products is that the switching cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detector cannot be used after alarming, and the analog-measurement cable-type linear temperature-sensitive fire detector is easily affected by the ambient The cable-typ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08B17/06G01K7/16
CPCG01K7/16G08B17/06
Inventor 何晓美董泽华
Owner JIANGSU ZHONGSHI ELECTRONICS