Preparation method of fire resistant fiber type flexible abrasive blasting material

A flame-retardant fiber and flexible technology, applied in the field of environmentally friendly abrasives manufacturing, can solve the problems of high process control requirements, reducing the quality of sponges, and restricting the application of flexible abrasive blasting materials.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
NANJING RECLAIMER ENVIRONMENTAL TEKNIK
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

But it also has certain limitations: when water and prepolymer are mixed, it is a chemical reaction that is almost impossible to control, because the chemical reaction occurs immediately after the mixing is completed, and it is self-sustaining, the chemical reaction is very fast, and the process control requires High; rapid reaction between free water and prepolymer tends to generate larger closed pores, which reduces the quality of the sponge; water and cellulose fibers must be uniformly mixed in advance, and the cellulose fibers must be hydrophilic; Sporadic sparks will be generated, which limits the application of flexible abrasive blasting materials in flammable and explosive situations in the petrochemical industry

Method used

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  • Preparation method of fire resistant fiber type flexible abrasive blasting material

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Embodiment 1

[0054] Such as figure 1 As shown, the process flow diagram of a method for preparing a flame-retardant fiber-type flexible medium by jet-milling according to the present invention. In the preparation process of the flexible abrasive material, toluene diisocyanate is used as the prepolymer, hydrophobic cellulose fiber is used as the cellulose fiber, alumina is used as the abrasive material, and polymethacrylic acid water-absorbing resin with sufficient moisture absorption is used as the water-absorbing polymer, which is flame retardant. The agent adopts borate flame retardant (FB). The weight ratios of abrasive particles, prepolymers, fully hygroscopic water-absorbing polymers, flame retardants, and cellulose fibers are 78%, 18%, 2.98%, 0.02%, and 1%, respectively. The prepolymer, cellulose fiber and flame retardant are uniformly mixed in the prepolymer storage tank 61, heated to about 38°C by the prepolymer heating element 83, and then sent to the mixer by the positive displ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a fire resistant fiber type flexible abrasive blasting material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: catalyzing a prepolymer by adopting a device for uniformly mixing prepolymer, cellulosic fibers, water-absorbing polymer capable of sufficiently absorbing water, a flame retardant and an abrasive material and using water released by the water-absorbing polymer so as to chemically react, processing a reaction mixture to form the flexible abrasive blasting material including the complete cellulosic fibers, and pelletizing the flexible abrasive blasting material. According to the preparation method, control the chemical reaction speed can be effectively controlled, the defects of a conventional flexible abrasive blasting material production process are eliminated, a flashing point of the flexible abrasive blasting material is increased, and guarantee is provided to application of in the fire resistant fiber type flexible abrasive blasting material combustible and explosive areas of the petrochemical industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a flexible abrasive material for sandblasting, in particular to a method using prepolymers, cellulose fibers, fully hygroscopic organic polymer hygroscopic materials, flame retardants, organic and / or inorganic abrasives The elastic sponge abrasive made by compounding belongs to the technical field of environmental protection abrasive manufacturing. Background technique [0002] Sandblasting is widely used in metal rust removal, building surface treatment and other fields. Taking shipbuilding, petrochemical equipment repair, offshore drilling platforms and other facilities as examples, the workload of surface cleaning and maintenance is increasing, the quality requirements are getting higher and higher, and the requirements for surface cleaning technology, safety, and environmental protection are also increasing. Higher and higher. The existing process mainly uses rigid abrasives such as steel grit or co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J5/14C08L75/04C08L1/02C08K13/02C08K5/521C08G18/30C08G18/10C08J9/08B29B9/06C09K3/14C08G101/00
Inventor 朱利洪王海波丁琳王为华洪汛平梁斌
Owner NANJING RECLAIMER ENVIRONMENTAL TEKNIK
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