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Intelligent vehicle path tracking method and system based on clothoid curve following

A technology of intelligent vehicles and clothoid curves, which is applied in the directions of instruments, calculations, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to complete path tracking well, achieve improved path tracking accuracy, simplify parameter input, and have good robustness Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-26
武汉市众向科技有限公司
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, the pure following algorithm and the Stanley method can track the established path very well, but these methods are coupled with the speed. If the corresponding speed is not well controlled on the complex road, these methods cannot complete the path very well. track

Method used

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  • Intelligent vehicle path tracking method and system based on clothoid curve following
  • Intelligent vehicle path tracking method and system based on clothoid curve following
  • Intelligent vehicle path tracking method and system based on clothoid curve following

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The present invention mainly includes two parts: searching for the preview target point of the intelligent vehicle and controlling and tracking based on the clothoid curve. The specific steps are as follows:

[0030] Step 1. Find the GPS point closest to the current location of the smart vehicle in the tracking path.

[0031] The acquisition of the tracking path belongs to the conventional technology in this technical field, and is a path line composed of GPS points of the passing positions of the intelligent vehicles collected in advance, that is, the tracking path is composed of a series of discrete GPS points, and the attributes of each GPS point include longitude, latitude and azimuth.

[0032] Step 2, track the traversal of GPS points in the route.

[0033] Starting from the GPS point obtained in step 1, traverse the GPS points in the tracking path according to the driving direction of the smart vehicle, calculate the distance between the smart vehicle and the cur...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent vehicle path tracking method and system based on clothoid curve tracking, comprising steps: step 1, searching for the GPS point closest to the current position of the intelligent vehicle in the tracking path; step 2, traversing the GPS points in the tracking path; step 3, Generate the clothoid curve from the current position of the smart vehicle to the current traversal point and obtain the relevant parameters of the clothoid curve; step 4, obtain the preview target point according to the relevant parameters of the clothoid curve; step 5, generate the clothoid curve from the current position of the smart vehicle to the preview target point , according to the relevant parameters of the clothoid curve, the steering wheel angle of the intelligent vehicle is obtained. The invention can improve the path tracking precision of the intelligent vehicle, and can make the steering wheel rotate stably, so as to ensure the smooth running of the intelligent vehicle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle electronic control, in particular to an intelligent vehicle path tracking method and system based on clothoid curve following. Background technique [0002] The path tracking control algorithm refers to the method of controlling the smart car to drive safely, stably and accurately along the predetermined reference path. Its performance and control accuracy will directly affect the execution ability of the smart car autonomous driving. [0003] Early path tracking methods, such as geometric path planning method, screw method, rolling path method, etc., are only suitable for indoor moving robots. Due to the non-holonomic constraints of the smart car, and the large size of the vehicle, it is constrained by dynamic conditions such as the minimum turning radius and maximum angular velocity. The above path tracking method is not applicable to the smart car. In recent years, many path tracking methods b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F19/00
Inventor 李必军单云霄杨威陈诚郑玲周剑
Owner 武汉市众向科技有限公司
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