Three-dimensional greening heat-preserving module

Abstract

Provided is a three-dimensional greening heat-preserving module. A module body is formed by integrally connecting a bottom plate, an upper border, a lower border, side borders, a transverse partition plate and a longitudinal partition plate, wherein the side borders are vertically arranged on the two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper border and the bottom plate are upwards arranged at the upper end of the upper surface of the bottom plate obliquely with an included angle between the upper border and the bottom plate, and the upper border, the side borders and the bottom plate form a wedged bearing and inserting groove; the lower border and the bottom plate are upwards arranged at the lower end of the upper surface of the bottom plate obliquely with an included angle between the lower border and the bottom plate, and the lower border, the side borders and the bottom plate form a wedged bearing and inserting groove; the transverse partition plate and the longitudinal partition plate are arranged in the space defined by the upper border, the lower border, the side borders and the bottom plate in an intersection mode and divide the space into planting grooves arranged in the shape of grids; a plurality of small through holes are formed in the inclined face of the upper border and form drip irrigation holes; a plurality of small through holes are formed in the inclined face of the transverse partition plate and the inclined face of the inclined frame and form overflow holes. The three-dimensional greening heat-preserving module takes the heat-preserving performance and the greening performance of wall both into consideration, construction and watering are convenient, and the purposes of the energy conservation function, the heat preservation function, the fireproof function, the waterproof function, the greening function, the decoration function and other various functions of a building are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a three-dimensional greening heat preservation module, which is a product combining two functions of three-dimensional greening and wall heat preservation. Background technique [0002] Urban roof greening and three-dimensional greening have become an important form of urban greening, and are beneficial supplements to urban greening. They can improve urban green coverage, expand urban green space, beautify ecological landscapes, improve climate environment and ecological service functions, and alleviate urban heat island effects. It plays an important role in the aspect, and the wall surface has become an important area that can be used for greening. It has been applied in the construction and renovation of developed countries, and at the same time it has produced good landscape effects and ecological benefits. The main planting methods of traditional three-dimensional greening can be divided into four types: modular type, tilt...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Disadvantages: (1) It is necessary to build a metal frame, which is very inconvenient to install

(2) There is no isolation between the module and the wall, and the water is easy to splash on the wall when pouring, causing damage to the wall

(3) Drip irrigation branch pipes need to be installed for each layer of modules. There are too many pipes, which increases the probability of irrigation system leakage

Disadvantages: (1) It is necessary to build a metal frame, which increases the cost of the project; (2) There must be a certain gap between the planters on each floor, and the distance between the planters and the wall is also very close, and the water is easy to splash on the wall when watering. Cause damage to the wall; (3) Each layer of modules needs to install drip irrigation branch pipes, too many pipes, which increases the probability of irrigation system leakage

Disadvantages: (1) It is necessary to build a metal frame and use PVC boards for waterproofing, which increases the project cost; (2) The planting felt is easy to degrade and age, and has a short service life, which is easy to cause plants to fall; (3) It is not suitable for the walls of tall buildings It is only suitable for planting shade-tolerant hydroponic plants, which limits the diversification of plants

Disadvantages: (1) It is necessary to build a metal frame, which increases the cost of the project; (2) The greening effect is slow, and it takes more than two years to achieve a higher greening coverage; (3) There are few plant varieties to choose from, which cannot form a changeable botanical pattern

Such buildings not only warm the city, but also increase energy consumption

Images