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330 results about "Lower border" patented technology

Character segmenting method based on horizontal projection and connected domain analysis

The invention relates to fields of a vehicle plate character segmenting method based on horizontal projection and connected domain analysis and pattern recognition. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) locating a vehicle plate subimage; 2) computing the optimal threshold value of the subimage; 3) binarizing the image to obtain a binarized image; 4) rotating the binarized image at an optimal angle; 5) performing slant correction on the rotated image; 6) performing horizontal projection on the binarized image; 7) performing connected domain analysis on the binarized image to obtain a character block; 8) verifying the character block by using priori knowledge and removing a false character block; 9) performing character segmentation by combining the horizontal projection in the step 6) and the connected domain result in the step 7) so as to obtain the horizontal position of each character; 10) computing an upper border and a lower border of the vehicle plate character according to the binarized image in the step 5); 11) computing each border of a character rectangle according to the upper border and the lower border and the central position of the character; and 12) performing fine adjustment according to a horizontal projection curve to obtain a character-segmenting result. By the method, the segmentation of the vehicle plate character is reliable and stable, the resistance to image noise and interference is high, and the segmenting efficiency is high.
Owner:SHANGHAI MINGTU INFORMATION TECH

Silicon micro resonant type pressure sensor and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a silicon micro resonant type pressure sensor and a manufacturing method of the silicon micro resonant type pressure sensor, relates to a pressure sensor and provides a silicon micro resonant type pressure sensor which is based on synovial membrane damping and a double pressure membrane structure, and a manufacturing method of the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor comprises a pressure sensitive layer, a resonant structure layer, a vacuum encapsulation blocking layer and lead electrodes, wherein the upper part of the border frame of the pressure sensitive layer is connected with the lower part of the border frame of a resonant structure layer; the upper border frame of the pressure sensitive layer is internally provided with two pressure membranes and is provided with two cavities for holding parallel silicon islands; the top ends of the silicon islands are connected with a first transmission beam and a second transmission beam on the resonant structure layer; channels are formed between the two cavities, so that the first resonant beam, the second resonant beam, a first mass block and a second mass block on the resonant structure layer have space for free vibration; the upper part of the border frame of the resonant structure layer is connected with a lower border frame of the vacuum encapsulating blocking layer; a cavity is formed inside a lower border frame of the blocking layer; lead holes are formed on the vacuum encapsulating blocking layer; and the lead electrodes are connected with the resonant structure layer through the lead holes.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Prefabricated slab and fixed mounting structure thereof

ActiveCN103015623AInsulation hasThermal insulation hasCovering/liningsWallsLower borderSkin effect
The invention discloses a prefabricated slab and a fixed mounting structure thereof. The prefabricated slab comprises a light steel frame, a front board and a rear board, wherein the light steel frame comprises a left border, a right border, an upper border, and a lower border, which are enclosed together to form a square frame; U-shaped notches of the left border and the right border are respectively arranged towards the left and the right, so that the prefabricated slab can be inserted together with a structure member through the U-shaped notches; mounting holes through which bolts penetrate to fix the prefabricated slab on the structure member are arranged on front and rear connecting arms of the left and right borders; the front board and the rear board are respectively paved on the light steel frame as front and rear panels of the light steel frame; and the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the upper and lower borders are exposed outside. The light steel frame is internally built into the prefabricated slab; the light board is paved outside a skeleton by a 'stressed-skin effect' technology; the performance stronger than that of a single material is developed; and the light steel skeleton internally arranged inside the prefabricated slab is exposed at the periphery of the prefabricated slab, so that the prefabricated slab can be conveniently and effectively connected with a steel structure by the existing steel structure connecting technology.
Owner:广州市澳居科技有限公司

Big cross slope and small downward slope type slope terraced field structure and construction method thereof

InactiveCN101999264AImproved efficiency of sand retentionLight weightConstructionsSoil drainageLower borderEngineering
The invention discloses a big cross slope and small downward slope type slope terraced field structure and a construction method thereof. The structure is as follows: the upper border and the lower border of a sloping surface plot are provided with plant protective ridge terraces, the upper side and the lower side of each terrace are respectively provided with a side ditch and a back ditch, and other periphery of the sloping surface plot is provided with drainage ditches connecting with the upper border terrace back ditches and the lower border terrace side ditches along the slope surface to form a drainage network drain; the sloping surface plot in the drainage network drain is divided into multiple downward slope ridging zones by cross slop damming ditches; a plurality of small ridging downward slopes are evenly distributed in the downward slope ridging zones; a ditch is arranged between adjacent small downward slopes; and all the ditches in the downward slope ridging zones are communicated with the damming ditches and side ditches of the cross slope. The invention has the characteristics of retaining water, reducing erosion, saving labor force and being convenient for operation.
Owner:INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

License plate location method based on gray level jump and character projection interval mode

The invention discloses a license plate location method based on a gray level jump and a character projection interval mode, and relates to the license plate location method. The license plate location method comprises the following steps: (1) conducting gray level processing, (2) judging whether image illumination is normal or not, (3) processing binarization, (4) determining a license plate characteristic line by conducting line scanning on gray level jump characteristics, therefore conducting location on the upper border and the lower border of a license plate, (5) adjusting the character projection interval mode by conducting column scanning, and conducting location on the left border and the right border of the license plate. According to the method, the phenomenon that no matter whether the light condition for capturing a license plate image is good or bad, the information of the license plate can not be lost after the binarization, the success rate of the license plate binarization is greatly improved, after vertical projection is carried out on the license plate, and the character width consistency of the license plate is achieved by means of changing the projection of the character '1' and the projection of the character ' '. Therefore, the fixed and uniform license plate character projection interval mode is utilized for conducting location on the left border and the right border of the license plate, interference on the non-license-plate area can be effectively removed, and the accuracy rate of license plate location is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Field in-situ intelligent airtight vegetable growth chamber

A field in-situ intelligent airtight vegetable growth chamber is provided with a chamber body, a temperature automatic control system, a carbon dioxide automatic control system, and a weeding, pesticide spraying and watering system; the chamber body is provided with an upper part chamber body and a lower part chamber body, the upper part chamber body is a transparent body with a cover and without bottom, the lower part chamber body has no cover or bottom, the upper border of the lower part chamber body is provided with a water tank, the lower border of the upper part chamber body is placed in the water tank and sealed by water, the lower part chamber body is buried in soil, and vegetables are cultured in the soil in the chamber body; the temperature automatic control system is provided with two temperature and moisture sensors which are respectively arranged inside and outside the chamber body, the collected data are sent to a data collecting controller and a computer to be compared, when the temperature inside the chamber body is higher than the set value of temperature outside the chamber body, a relay starts a secondary refrigerating system to work; the carbon dioxide automatic control system pumps the gas in the chamber to a carbon dioxide gas detector for detection, the detection result is compared with the set concentration, if the detection result is higher than the set concentration, the normal closed outlet of an electromagnetic valve is opened, carbon dioxide gas enters into the chamber body after being subject to sodium hydroxide absorption, if the detection result is lower than the set concentration, the electromagnetic valve is opened to supplement high-purity carbon dioxide, and if the concentration of gaseous carbon dioxide is within normal range, the gas is directly returned to the chamber body.
Owner:INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Vehicle window recognition system based on projection and hough straight line detection

The present invention discloses a vehicle window recognition system based on projection and hough straight line detection. The system comprises: a vehicle window region coarse positioning unit, a vehicle window upper and lower border positioning unit and a vehicle window left and right border positioning unit which are sequentially connected; the vehicle window region coarse positioning unit primarily positions a vehicle window region based on detection of a vehicle license plate position, and in the coarsely positioned vehicle window region, the vehicle window upper and lower border positioning unit, via a hough straight line detection module and a horizontal gradient processing module and by using technologies of hough straight line detection, horizontal gradient and the like, respectively performs processing on information of the coarsely positioned vehicle window region so as to find optimum upper and lower border positions of a vehicle window and determine upper and lower borders of the vehicle window; and via the vehicle window left and right border positioning unit and by using the hough straight line detection technology, suitable left and right border positions of the vehicle window are found and left and right borders of the vehicle window are determined so as to detect the accurate vehicle window region and complete the accurate recognition detection of the vehicle window.
Owner:成都神州数码索贝科技有限公司

Ventilation and air change sound insulation window

A ventilation and air change sound insulation window is composed of an inner sound insulation window, an outer sound insulation window, a sound absorption structure, air outtake mufflers and air intake mufflers. A window frame of the inner sound insulation window is flush with an internal wall face, a window frame of the outer sound insulation window is arranged on an external wall face, the sound absorption structure is arranged between an upper window frame of the inner sound insulation window and an upper window frame of the outer sound insulation window, the air outtake mufflers are arranged between the upper border of a window hole and the upper window frames, and air intake mufflers are arranged between the lower border of a window hole and lower window frames. Having a wider sound insulation frequency band and greater amount of sound insulation capacity, the mufflers have the advantages of being large in cross-sectional areas of effective sound insulation channels, low in air speed and low in air pressure loss, so that indoor air circulation can be sustained in normal circumstances, and fresh air volume requirements per capita can be met in case of normal population living indoors. The ventilation and air change sound insulation window is compact in structure and convenient to mount.
Owner:XIAMEN JIADA OF ACOUSTIC TECH CO LTD

Sun tracking device for photovoltaic power generation

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a sun tracking device for photovoltaic power generation. The sun tracking device is characterized in that a pile and a sleeve type structure combination is adopted, a winch drives a steel wire rope to pull a plurality of unpowered passive tracking supports to rotate to track change of solar azimuth; an dip angle adjusting mechanism can be arranged to enable a photovoltaic module board to rotate around a horizontal axis to track changes of solar elevation angle; a mirror reflecting board is arranged on the lower border of the photovoltaic module board to enhance light harvesting energy of the photovoltaic module board. The turn-off feature of the steel wire rope is utilized, and plane arrangement and elevation arrangement of the tracking supports are high in flexibility and quite adaptable to block foundations with irregular planes and land conditions with uneven sites; various deformation of the steel wire rope is consumed and compensated by the aid of a gravity tensioning balancer, and stable operation of a transmission system is sustained; the sun tracking device is high in cost performance, suitable for largescalization design of the supports and high in capability of fitting for complicated project conditions.
Owner:丁慈鑫 +3

Window

The invention discloses a window, which aims at resolving the problem that a middle sash of an existing profile window is limited when being opened. The window is composed of a rectangular window frame and more than two rectangular sashes disposed in the window frame. Two guide strips of a front guide strip and a rear guide strip are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper border and the lower border of the window frame, a guide groove is formed between every two guide strips, and the sashes are arranged in the guide grooves. The sashes at least comprise a head sash and a tail sash, and a containing chamber capable of containing the sash is arranged on the rear side of the window frame corresponding to one side of the tail sash. A spring is disposed between the inner side wall of the containing chamber and the rear side wall of the tail sash. Sash frames adjacent to the head sash and the tail sash are of complementary wedge-shaped guide structures. Depending on the wedge-shaped guide structures, the head sash is capable of extruding the tail sash in the containing chamber under the action of external force towards the tail sash. By means of the structures, a plurality of sashes can be contained in the containing chamber, and the windowing amount of the window can be increased on the premise of not increasing the width of a guide rail. The window is simple in entire structure and convenient to use.
Owner:刘晓光
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