Transplanting method of blumea balsamifera seedlings

Abstract

The invention discloses a transplanting method of blumea balsamifera seedlings. The method comprises the steps of selecting a plot which is exposed to the sun, high in terrain and easy to drain, ploughing by a cow or manually turning the soil before one month of transplanting, dividing the plot into small areas, sterilizing a seedbed, and transplanting the blumea balsamifera seedlings after 5 days; selecting mitogenetic seedlings of the transplanted blumea balsamifera seedlings with mother roots, processing wounds caused by dividing the mitogenetic seedlings with plant ash, dipping the roots with slurry, and completing transplanting within 48h after the seedlings are taken; detecting the survival situations of the seedlings after the seedlings are transplanted for 7-10 days, and completing filling the gaps with mitogenetic seedlings before the first ten-day period of June. According to the transplanting method of the blumea balsamifera seedlings provided by the invention, the blumea balsamifera seedlings can be transplanted without the need of complicate processing, and the breaking dormancy and seed soaking of the seeds cannot be needed, therefore the seedlings can emerge after the blumea balsamifera seedlings are transplanted for about 1 month, therefore the emerging time is fast, the breeding time can be greatly reduced than ordinary breeding, and the emergence rate is high (the emergence rate of the blumea balsamifera reaches up to above 75%); furthermore, the seedlings are likely to survived, and can safely live through the winter without the needed of other measures in the field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for transplanting meristems, in particular to a method for transplanting meristems artificially cultivated by Ainaxiang, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Ainaxiang is a kind of seedling medicine, which is the whole herb of the perennial plant Ainaxiang (Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC.) in the genus Ainaxiang (Blumea DC.) of the Compositae (Asteraceae), aliases: Dafengai, Hakka It is called (Da Maofeng) Aina Xiangborneian AI, Jiafeng AI, Da Maoyao, Da AI, etc. It is a perennial woody herb. Ainaxiang likes a warm climate, and mostly grows on forest edges, forests, riverbed valleys or grasslands. Ainaxiang has the effects of warming the middle and promoting blood circulation, dispelling wind and dehumidification, and killing insects. It can be used to treat symptoms such as cold-damp diarrhea, abdominal pain, borborygmus, swelling, muscle and bone pain, bruises, and ringw...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most studies have shown that it takes about 2 to 3 months to grow seedlings with unscreened meristems, and the emergence rate is less than 50%.

The specific manifestations are: the stem base of some meristems that have not been screened is aging, the ability to develop new roots is weak, and the survival rate of transplanting is low; while some meristems germinate more at the beginning, but then some weak buds gradually shrink and die, and they grow out. Poor winter ability of seedlings greatly reduces the survival rate of seedlings

Based on the above phenomena, using the method of transplanting the general meristems of Ainaxiang, the process is complicated, the emergence rate is low, and the quality of the seedlings is poor.