The invention discloses a wear-resisting and heat-resisting modified polyvinyl chloride composite. The composite is prepared from components of raw materials as follows: polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane elastomers, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, nitrile rubber, polyvinylidene fluoride, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymers, polypropylene fibers, plant fiber, basalt fibers, nano calcium carbonate, diatomite, dipentaerythritol adipate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, glyceryl stearate, olive oil, polyepichlorohydrin, a coupling agent, polyethylene wax grafted maleic anhydride, adipic acid, acetyl tributyl citrate, diphenyl cresol phosphate, zinc hydroxy stannate and vanadium pentoxide. The wear-resisting and heat-resisting modified polyvinyl chloride composite has high wear resistance, good heat resistance, excellent ageing resistance and long service life.