Method for inducing settlement and metamorphosis of capitulum mitella linnaeus larvae with juvenile hormone-III
A technology of juvenile hormone and Venus larvae, which is applied in pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug delivery, etc., can solve the problem of tortoise-footed Venus larvae attachment metamorphosis, etc., and achieve significant induction effect, stable effect, and low cost Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Use dimethyl sulfoxide to help solubilize according to the ratio of juvenile hormone-Ⅲ / dimethyl sulfoxide of 1 / 25 (w / v), add ethanol to prepare a preparation containing juvenile hormone-Ⅲ 0.1mg / mL,- Store at 20°C. Add filtered seawater before use to prepare seawater containing juvenile hormone-Ⅲ in 0.2 mg induction. Culture and collect Venus larvae, introduce Venus larvae into induced seawater and soak for 8 hours, then replace with fresh seawater. After 4 days of induction culture, Venus larvae can complete metamorphosis, and the metamorphosis rate reaches 92.4%.
[0015] The conditions for using the induced seawater are as follows: the water temperature is 25° C., the salinity is 28, the pH is 7.8, and the induction time is 8 hours.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Use dimethyl sulfoxide to help solubilize according to the ratio of juvenile hormone-Ⅲ / dimethyl sulfoxide of 1 / 25 (w / v), add ethanol to prepare a preparation containing juvenile hormone-Ⅲ 0.1mg / mL,- Store at 20°C. Before use, add filtered seawater to prepare 100mL of seawater containing juvenile hormone-Ⅲ in 0.4 mg induction. Culture and collect Venus larvae, introduce 1,000 Venus larvae into induced seawater and soak for 12 hours, then replace with fresh seawater. After 4 days of induction culture, Venus larvae can complete metamorphosis, and the metamorphosis rate reaches 95%.
Embodiment 3
[0019] Use dimethyl sulfoxide to help solubilize according to the ratio of juvenile hormone-Ⅲ / dimethyl sulfoxide of 1 / 25 (w / v), add ethanol to prepare a preparation containing juvenile hormone-Ⅲ 0.1mg / mL,- Store at 20°C. Before use, add filtered seawater to prepare 400mL of seawater containing juvenile hormone-Ⅲ in 0.3 mg induction. The Venus larvae were cultured and collected, and 3200 Venus larvae were introduced into induced seawater for soaking for 6 hours, and then replaced with fresh seawater. After 5 days of induction culture, a total of 2870 larvae metamorphosed, and the metamorphosis rate reached 89.6%.
[0020] The preparation formula and the application method provided by the invention have a good effect on inducing attachment metamorphosis of the tortoise-foot Venus larvae.
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