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Fabric

A fabric and selvage technology, applied in the direction of fabrics, textiles, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve problems such as inability to perform correct printing, reading, bar codes cannot be printed at the end, differences, etc., and achieve excellent traceability effects.

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-02
ASAHI KASEI KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, there is a problem that vivid images cannot be printed with dyes for sublimation heat transfer without forming micropores on the fiber surface
In order to form micropores on the fiber surface of the fabric, it is necessary to use sea-island type composite fibers, remove the sea component after weaving, etc., and there is a problem that the necessary properties such as mechanical properties and durability properties of fabrics for material purposes will decrease.
Furthermore, the fabric may be uneven in the width direction. In this case, there will be a difference in the sharpness of the barcode printing between the center and the end of the fabric. If the unevenness is obvious, it will be impossible to print and read correctly.
In particular, when a phenomenon called flare occurs at the end of the fabric (the end that includes the selvage when it has a selvedge) and deforms into a wave shape, there is a problem that barcodes cannot be printed on the end.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] As the fiber, polyhexamethylene adipamide continuous fiber was used, and it was a drawn yarn with a fineness of 44 dtex and a number of single yarns of 34. The tanδ(max) of this fiber was 0.04, the Tmax was 110°C, and the ratio S was 0.00036 [1 / °C]. For warp yarns, the fibers are aligned without twist and sizing to form a warp bundle, and for weft yarns, the fibers are wound without twist and sizing and directly supplied from packages. As the selvage portion reinforcing thread, 8 polyhexamethylene adipamide continuous fibers with a fineness of 22 dtex were used to weave with a water-jet loom under the condition that the number of warp yarns inserted into the reed was 1 per reed tooth. The obtained fabric was scoured with warm water at 60° C. by the usual method, and then dried at 80° C. using a drum dryer. The cloth width of the produced fabric is 2.1m, and the warp yarn density of the fabric is 160 threads / 2.54cm in the central part, 162 threads / 2.54cm at the position...

Embodiment 2

[0072] In Example 1, fabrics were obtained in the same manner except that calendering was performed after weaving, scouring, and drying. Calendering was performed under the conditions of a feed rate of 10 m / min, a metal roll temperature of 180° C., and a pressure of 300 N / cm. Regarding the upper and lower calender rolls sandwiching the fabric, the upper heating metal roll has a diameter of 12 cm, and the lower roll has a paper surface and has a diameter of 24 cm, and the surface speeds of these two rolls are the same. The Shore hardness of the paper roll surface was 65. The warp density of the produced fabric was 157 yarns / 2.54 cm at the central portion and 160 yarns / 2.54 cm at a position 5 cm from the selvedge end, and the value M was 0.019. In addition, the spread rate is 0.5, and the bleeding index N when printing on the surface smoothed by heating calendering roll processing is 0.2, and the ratio of the bleeding index (N (center) / N (end) ) is 0.9. The quality of the bar...

Embodiment 3

[0078] As the fiber, polyhexamethylene adipamide continuous fiber was used, and it was a drawn yarn with a fineness of 470 dtex and a number of single filaments of 136. The tanδ(max) of this fiber was 0.03, the Tmax was 115°C, and the ratio S was 0.00026 [1 / °C]. For warp yarns, the fibers are straightened without twist and sizing to form a warp bundle, and for weft yarns, the fibers are wound without twist and sizing and directly supplied from a package. As the selvage portion reinforcing thread, 8 polyhexamethylene adipamide continuous fibers with a fineness of 67 dtex were used, and the number of warp yarns inserted into the reed was 1 per reed tooth, and weaving was carried out by a water jet loom. The obtained fabric was scoured with warm water at 60° C. by the usual method, and then dried at 80° C. using a drum dryer. Then, calendering is performed. Calendering was carried out under the conditions of a feed rate of 18 m / min, a metal roll temperature of 180° C., and a pr...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to even fabric with low warp density deviation and slight external expansion. Bright bar codes with low bleeding are printed at the center and the ends of the fabric. The fabric is characterized in that the bleeding index N defined by N=|B-A| / A (1) is 0-1.0, the bar code is printed on at least one side, the width of the fabric is above 2.0m, the ratio (N(center) / N(end)) of the bleeding index N (N(center)) of the center of the fabric to the bleeding index N (N(end)) at positions 5cm away from the edges of the fabric is 0.3-2.0, and A and B are respectively the minimal line width (mm) and maximum line width (mm) of the code line on the fabric.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to fabrics printed with barcodes. More specifically, it relates to a fabric that is printed with a clear barcode with little bleeding, can accurately convey information about the fabric even after it is made into a fiber product by cutting and sewing, and is excellent in traceability. Background technique [0002] In the production of textile products, a method of cutting the fabric into a desired shape by sewing, bonding, etc. is usually carried out. When the fiber products are airbags, bullet-proof clothing, stab-proof clothing, fire-proof clothing, parachutes, etc., which are used to protect human life, it is necessary to easily and accurately grasp and communicate the model number, manufacturing Manufacturer, production batch number and other information. Traditionally, it has been conveyed by the following methods: a method of stamping or printing a barcode, model number, etc. on a part of the fabric with a die, etc...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D03D15/00D03D13/00
Inventor 小原和幸
Owner ASAHI KASEI KK