Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method applicable to Samut Polygonum cutting seedling

A technique for growing seedlings by cuttings and Polygonum sandum, which is applied in climate change adaptation, botany equipment and methods, applications, etc., and can solve problems such as low germination rate, limited development and utilization, and high production costs

Active Publication Date: 2015-10-21
GANSU DESERT CONTROL RES INST
View PDF0 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although Polygonum sandus has important ecological and economic value, its development and utilization are very limited
The seeds of Polygonum salicifolia are many, but the flowering duration is long, the fruit ripening time is inconsistent, it is not suitable for mass harvesting, and the seed plumpness is poor, and the germination rate is low. The method of cutting seedlings is often used in production
Although some researches have been done on the introduction of Polygonum sandus, there is no systematic research and summary on its cutting seedling raising technology, resulting in low survival rate and high production cost of cuttings in large-scale production of Polygonum sandus

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0020] Select 1-2 year-old branches with good growth, cut them into cuttings with a length of 15cm, leave 2-3 buds below the upper incision, cut them horizontally, and cut obliquely at the lower incision, forming a horseshoe shape. The cuttings were collected on March 5th. Cuttings are stored in three storage methods, i.e. cellar storage, sandy loam sand burial storage and aeolian sand burial storage. Grab a handful of wet sand, the sand will not drip when you hold it hard, and the sand will not scatter when you loosen it), spread the cuttings on the sand, and then cover a layer of wet sand on it, with a thickness of 20cm, cover all the cuttings, and put them on top Spread a straw curtain to keep the humidity in. ②Sand storage treatment in sandy loam soil: Choose a sunny place with flat terrain and sandy soil filled with winter water, dig a pit with a depth of 40cm for sand storage treatment, the length and width of the pit are determined according to the number of cuttings, p...

example 2

[0023] Select 1-year-old branches, 2-year-old branches and 3-year-old branches with good growth respectively as cutting materials, and the cutting method and specifications of the cuttings are the same as in Example 1. Cuttings were collected on April 5th. Put the collected cuttings in moist sandy loam, and after the temperature rises, choose sandy loam for deep plowing, disinfect the soil with 800 times aqueous solution of 25% carbendazim wettable powder, lay black plastic film, and the distance between the plastic films 20cm, sterilize the cuttings of each treatment, and then cut the cuttings, use the cutting cone to open holes, the hole is at an angle of 45° to the ground, insert the cuttings into the hole, the depth is about 12cm, the distance between the cuttings is 10×15cm, and then use sandy soil Fill in the blanks and fill them in with your feet. Irrigate immediately after cuttings, once every 8 to 10 days after irrigation, and gradually reduce the number of irrigatio...

example 3

[0025]Choose well-growing 1-2 year-old branches. The cutting method and specifications are the same as in Example 1. The cuttings are collected on April 5, and the cut cuttings are buried in moist sandy loam for later use. Cuttings are carried out after the temperature rises until mid-April. The test soil is common sandy loam and aeolian sandy soil in arid desert areas. The design method of cutting matrix in aeolian soil is to remove the soil on the sandy soil, the depth is 30cm, the width is consistent with the plastic film, and the length is determined according to the number of cutting seedlings, and then the aeolian soil on the dunes is filled into the pre-dug pits, and the It can also be directly selected for cutting on the sandy soil. On April 20, cuttings were carried out on two types of soils, and the specific cutting and management methods were the same as in Example 2. After two months of cutting, the survival rate of cuttings was investigated. The survival rate of...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of the sand-fixing afforestation industry, and specifically relates to a method applicable to Samut Polygonum cutting seedling. The method comprises the following operation steps of: (1) selection of a seedbed and processing of a cultivation matrix; (2) collection and processing of cuttings; (3) selection of a grafting date and determination of a grafting method; (4) water and fertilizer management after grafting; and (5) outplanting of the planting seedlings and afforestation. The method provided by the invention can significantly improve the survival rate of Samut Polygonum cuttings, lower the production cost, and improve the production efficiency. The method is practical, and is applicable to large area cutting seedling in the farm field; the method can provide a great quantity of high quality Samut Polygonum seedlings to sand-fixing afforestation in a short time, has high operability and practical value, and has a broad market prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anti-sand afforestation industry, in particular to a method suitable for growing seedlings of Polygonum salsa cuttings. Background technique [0002] Atraphaxis frutescens (Atraphaxis frutescens) is a shrub of the genus Polygonaceae, mainly distributed in Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Gansu, Qinghai and other places. Commonly found in semi-fixed sandy land and semi-desert areas with thin layers of floating sand in foothills, hilly slopes, sandy valley alluvial land or dry river beds, and also in gravel Gobi areas in steppe desert areas. Polygonum sandus has excellent characteristics of wind erosion resistance, sand burial resistance, and barren resistance, and can adapt to harsh climate conditions. Its root system is well developed and has a strong water absorption capacity. It can germinate a large number of adventitious roots under sand burial conditions and form a dense root network. Very good sand-fixing ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G2/00Y02A40/22Y02P60/40
Inventor 李得禄尉秋实姜生秀魏林源
Owner GANSU DESERT CONTROL RES INST