Wax gourd seed high-germination-rate germination acceleration treatment method

A treatment method and technology for germination rate, applied in the field of high germination rate germination treatment of wax gourd seeds, can solve the problems of increasing seeding amount, low germination rate, slow germination and the like, and achieve the effects of improving the result rate, increasing the germination rate and prolonging the flowering period.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
安徽博发文化生态园有限公司
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Many crop seeds need germination, because direct sowing, germination is slow, the germination rate is low, and it is easy to cause rotten seeds. The quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. Field management brings difficulties and increases production costs. The degree of maturity in the maturity period varies, resulting in an extension of the harvest period, which is not conducive to the next period of planting, thereby reducing income and other issues, and increasing the amount of sowing. With the development of the market The trend, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the income of vegetable farmers, let agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, enhance seedling resistance and promote growth development, treatment of seeds prior to sowing

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] A treatment method for accelerating germination of wax gourd seeds with high germination rate, comprising the following steps:

[0010] Choose wax gourd seeds with plump grains and no insect eyes, and bake and dry at a high temperature of 45-50°C for 17-18 minutes to reduce the water content of the seeds and kill the diseased bacteria on the surface of the seeds;

[0011] Soak the wax gourd in warm water at 25°C for 20 minutes to promote the water absorption of the wax gourd seeds and end the dormancy of the wax gourd seeds, then rub the seeds and rinse to remove the epidermal mucus, avoiding the rot of the seeds during the germination process;

[0012] Use 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution, 30% copper oxychloride suspending agent 1600 times liquid, ethephon 40% water agent 2800 times liquid, potassium indole butyrate 500 times liquid in weight ratio 1:1:1: Soak the mixed solution of 1 for 12 hours, then remove the seeds and control the water, dry the surface...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wax gourd seed high-germination-rate germination acceleration treatment method comprising the following steps: (1) wax gourd seeds are subjected to a high-temperature drying treatment, such that pathogens on seed surfaces are eliminated, and germination rate is improved; (2) the seeds are soaked in warm water, and are rubbed and washed, such that surface mucous is removed, and a problem of germination rate decrease caused by seed rot is avoided; (3) the seeds are soaked in a mixed liquid comprising a potassium permanganate solution, a 30% copper oxychloride suspension, a 40% ethephon water agent and 4-(3-Indole)-butyric acid potassium salt for 12h; the seeds are fetched and dip-dried; the seeds are placed in a seedling tray, and the seedling tray is sealed with a film; water is replenished every day, and a temperature is maintained at 35 DEG C; the seeds germinate after 1 week, and the film can be removed. With the above steps, germination acceleration is completed, and direct seeding or transplanting can be carried out. With the method, wax gourd germination rate is improved, seedlings are vigorous and have resistance, a flowering period is prolonged, and a fruiting rate is improved. Therefore, a yield increasing effect is achieved, and higher benefit is brought to farmers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the planting technology industry, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of wax gourd seeds with high germination rate. Background technique [0002] Many crop seeds need germination, because direct sowing, germination is slow, the germination rate is low, and it is easy to cause rotten seeds. The quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. Field management brings difficulties and increases production costs. The degree of maturity in the maturity period varies, resulting in an extension of the harvest period, which is not conducive to the next period of planting, thereby reducing income and other issues, and increasing the amount of sowing. With the development of the market The trend, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the income of vegetable farmers, let agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 陈智
Owner 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司
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