A strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae used for solid fermentation and its application
A technology of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and solid fermentation, which is applied in the field of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and can solve problems such as uneven quality and unstable use effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1: Isolation and screening of Saccharomyces cerevisiae BLNJ03
[0025] 1 Materials and methods
[0026] 1.1 Materials
[0027] 1.1.1 Sampling location and sample type
[0028] Soil samples were collected from two grape arbors on the sunny slope of Daze Mountain in Pingdu.
[0029] 1.1.2 Main instruments and equipment
[0030]
[0031] 1.1.3 Medium
[0032] 1.1.3.1 Isolation medium
[0033] Potato dextrose agar medium (PDA medium): 20g sucrose, 200g potato, 20mg streptomycin, 15g agar powder, 1000mL water, pH7.0, sterilized at 121°C for 20min.
[0034] 1.1.3.2 Purification medium
[0035] Yeast extract powder peptone glucose solid medium (YPD medium): glucose 4g, peptone 4g, yeast extract 2g, agar powder 15g, distilled water 100mL, pH 4.5, sterilized at 115°C for 20min.
[0036] 1.1.3.3 Liquid fermentation medium
[0037] Glucose 20g, peptone 10g, yeast extract 2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1g, water 1000mL, pH value 7.0, sterilized at 121°C for 2...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Embodiment 2: Optimization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae BLNJ03 fermentation conditions
[0065] 1 Liquid submerged fermentation of yeast
[0066] 1.1 Instruments and equipment:
[0067] Electric constant temperature shaker, 50 liters seed tank, 500 liters fermentation tank, constant temperature electric heating incubator, etc.
[0068] 1.2 Test material:
[0069] Medium: 2% glucose, 1% peptone, 0.5% yeast extract, 0.2% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.05% foam enemy, pH 7.0. (the stated percentages are mass fractions)
[0070] 1.3 Test method
[0071] 1.3.1 Preparation of primary seed bacterial solution
[0072] Use a 5000mL conical flask with a capacity of 1000mL / 5000mL, sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes, inoculate Saccharomyces cerevisiae BLNJ03 after cooling, and cultivate it on a shaker at 30°C at 200rpm for 20 hours to obtain the first-grade seed bacterial liquid.
[0073] 1.3.2 Seed Tank Fermentation
[0074] The medium capacity of the 50L seed tank is 30L;...
Embodiment 3
[0121] Example 3: Effects of yeast culture on growth, digestion and immune performance of grass carp
[0122] 1 Materials and methods
[0123] 1.1 Test fish: 200 grass carp 43±5g;
[0124] 1.2 Test grouping:
[0125] Divided into four groups, each group with 50 fish. The control group was fed with basal rations; the test group I was mixed with 4‰ (mass fraction) of Candida utilis dry powder with BLNJ03 yeast culture, and the number of viable yeast bacteria in the compound mixture reached 5×10 8 cfu / g, added to the basal ration at a mass fraction of 3‰; in the test group II, BLNJ03 yeast culture was added to the basal ration at a rate of 3‰ (mass fraction); The basal ration fed was supplemented with commercially purchased competing yeast cultures at a rate of 3‰ (mass fraction).
[0126] 1.3 Breeding of experimental animals
[0127] 1.3.1 Pre-feeding period
[0128] Feed according to 3% of the fish's body weight, and feed at fixed points in the morning, middle and evening...
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