Base fertilizer for pasture planting

A technology of base fertilizer and pasture, applied in the direction of application, fertilization device, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve the problems of high labor intensity, limited fertility, heavy workload, etc., and achieve the effect of comprehensive utilization of resources, comprehensive nutrition, and reduction of production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
孙群
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Generally, the base fertilizer used is farmyard manure. Although the cost is low, due to the limited fertility, the amount used is relatively large. When fertilizing large areas, there are disadvantages of heavy workload and high labor intensity.
In addition, the nutrient elements in farmyard manure cannot fully meet the nutritional needs of pasture growth and development, so it is often necessary to topdress chemical fertilizers during the growth period, thereby increasing the cost and workload

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0016] Preparation of traditional Chinese medicine herbicide: first put 20kg Angelica dahurica, 13kg cassia seed, 12kg fern root, 10kg prickly ash leaf, 8kg job's tears and 5kg coptis into a frying machine, heat to 70-80°C and fry for 10-15min, and then mix with 18kg fish Houttuynia cordata, 16kg cockscomb flower, 15kg dandelion, 10kg verbena, 8kg ground pepper, 6kg honeysuckle, 4kg perilla, and 3kg andrographis paniculata were crushed together.

[0017] Preparation of trace element additives: 3kg sodium silicate, 3kg green vitriol, 2kg zinc sulfate, 2kg bile vitriol, 1kg manganese sulfate, 2kg sodium selenite, 2kg borax, 1kg ammonium molybdate, 1kg cobalt sulfate and mix evenly.

Embodiment 1

[0019] (1) 18kg of soybean meal, 18kg of rapeseed meal, 6kg of tea seed cake and 35kg of humic acid are mixed evenly, then sent to a freeze dryer to freeze, and then pulverized into powder by a pulverizer to obtain material I;

[0020] (2) Grind 12kg of dry tea residue, 12kg of dry fruit residue and 3kg of dry coffee residue into powder, then mix them with 14kg of wheat bran, 10kg of Radix Ophiopogon japonicus powder, 9kg of loofah powder, 6kg of bone meal, and 4kg of eggshell powder, and then add fried In the medicine machine, fry at 60-70°C for 10 minutes, add 5kg of pig hair powder, 4kg of quicklime and 2kg of distiller's grains after cooling to room temperature, and obtain material II;

[0021] (3) Grinding 90kg of poultry and livestock dry manure into powder, then adding material I, material II, 11kg of traditional Chinese medicine herbicide and 7kg of trace element additives, fully mixed evenly to obtain base fertilizer.

Embodiment 2

[0023] (1) 20kg of soybean meal, 15kg of rapeseed meal, 8kg of tea seed cake and 40kg of humic acid are mixed evenly, then sent to a freeze dryer to freeze, and then pulverized into powder by a pulverizer to obtain material I;

[0024] (2) Grind 15kg of dry tea residue, 12kg of dry fruit residue and 4kg of dry coffee residue into powder, then mix them with 15kg of wheat bran, 11kg of Radix Ophiopogon japonicus powder, 9kg of loofah powder, 7kg of bone meal, and 5kg of eggshell powder, and then add fried In the medicine machine, fry at 60-70°C for 10 minutes, add 7kg of pig hair powder, 5kg of quicklime and 3kg of distiller's grains after cooling to room temperature, and obtain material II;

[0025] (3) Grinding 95kg of poultry and livestock dry manure into powder, then adding material I, material II, 12kg of traditional Chinese medicine herbicides and 8kg of trace element additives, and fully mixing to obtain the base fertilizer.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a base fertilizer for pasture planting and relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing. The base fertilizer is made from, by weight, 90 to 100 parts of dried livestock excrement, 35 to 40 parts of humic acid, 18 to 20 parts of soybean meal, 15 to 18 parts of rapeseed meal, 14 to 16 parts of wheat bran, 12 to 15 parts of dried tea residue, 12 to 15 parts of dried fruit residue, 11 to 13 parts of herbal herbicide, 10 to 12 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber powder, 8 to 10 parts of loofah sponge powder, 6 to 9 parts of tea seed cake, 6 to 9 parts of microelement additive, 5 to 8 parts of pig hair meal, 5 to 8 parts of bone meal, 4 to 6 parts of egg-shell meal, 4 to 6 parts of quick lime, 3 to 5 parts of dried coffee residue, and 2 to 4 parts of distillers' grains. With the main material, namely the dried livestock excrement, and auxiliary materials including the humic acid and various food processing byproducts and leftovers, the base fertilizer is significant to production cost reduction and comprehensive resource utilization; the base fertilizer has complete nutrition and high fertility and is good for quick growth of pasture and soil protection.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a base fertilizer for pasture planting. Background technique: [0002] Grass generally refers to plants cultivated as livestock feed. Forage in a broad sense includes green fodder and crops. As forage grass, the best conditions are vigorous growth, soft grass, high yield per unit area, strong regenerative ability, multiple harvests in a year, good palatability to livestock, rich in high-quality protein in nutrition and proper amount necessary for long bones Phosphorous calcium and rich vitamins and so on. During the growth of forage grass, a large amount of elements such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sulfur are needed, as well as trace elements such as boron, manganese, iron, zinc, and molybdenum. The nutrient elements absorbed by pasture from the soil are far from meeting the needs of its growth. Only scie...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 孙群
Owner 孙群
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