Aralia elata seem plantation method

Abstract

The invention discloses an aralia elata seem plantation method. The method comprises steps of (a) nursing seeds, (b) selecting seeds and fixedly planting, (c) picking buds and picking spring buds and (d) picking summer buds, wherein in the first step, (whole-black) mature aralia elata seem seeds are selected and stratified at low temperature; split seeds are evenly scattered on a bed surface and pressed by casing soil; carbendazim is sprayed once each half a month after seeds are thinned; 80,000 to 120,000 plants of seeds can be maintained on each mu of seed nursing land; seeds are thinned in dense positions; fixed plantation is conducted in spring; after the fixed-plantation land is thawed; annual finished product seeds with growing point diameter of more than 0.4cm are selected for fixed plantation; during the fixed plantation, nursery-grown plants are placed in fixed-plantation caves formed on the fixed-plantation land; then the fixed-plantation casing soil is tightly threaded; each summer after one year of the fixed plantation, when tender buds grow to 10 to 15cm, buds are harvested; with a combination of shearing in summer, growing points of vigorous branches are pinched; and when the top end of the branches grow to summer buds, sprouted summer buds are harvested. The aralia elata seem plantation method is suitable for southern parts of China, especially the Chongqing province; and high output and great economic benefits can be achieved by the use of the method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to a planting method of thorn dragon buds. Background technique [0002] The scientific name of Araliaelata Seem is Liaodong Tumu, also known as Araliaelata Seem, and it is a cold-resistant forestry tree species of Araliaceae deciduous small trees. The plant height is 1.5-1.6 meters, the gray trunk is densely covered with hard thorns, the leaves are 2-3 pinnate compound leaves, the inflorescences are 30-50 cm long, and are umbrella-shaped. Flowers pale yellow, berrylike drupes black. The flowering period is August, and the fruiting period is September-October. Wild resources are mainly distributed in the northeast, and a small amount in the northwest. The buds that germinate from the growth points of branches in spring are called "thorn buds", which are one of the main wild vegetable varieties exported by our country. And also medicinal. Botanical growth habit: like to grow in vall...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, no one has developed and utilized this plant in southern China, especially in Chongqing