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A method of cultivating pearls

A culture method and pearl technology, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation and other directions, can solve the problems of low number of high-quality pearls, death, infection of diseases, etc., to reduce breeding costs, improve economic benefits, and increase oxygen content Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-25
GUANGXI PEARL ROYAL INVESTMENT HLDG GRP CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, more than 90% of the pearls on the market are artificially cultured pearls. my country is the earliest country to breed and has the largest culture output today. However, due to the backward culture technology and unscientific culture management in our country, the planning of the culture area is unreasonable, and the capacity is too high. Density breeding causes severe aging of the farm, and the wounds of pearl-growing mussels often fester and cause infection and even death. The formed pearls have a high rate of defects, a low rate of round beads, and a small number of high-quality pearls

Method used

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  • A method of cultivating pearls
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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A culture method for pearls, comprising the steps of:

[0036] a, the setting of culture room: described culture room comprises culture pond 1, the first purification pond 2, the second purification pond 3 and reservoir 4 that are adjacent in sequence, described culture pond 1, described first purification pond 2, The second purification pool 3 and the reservoir 4 are all cuboids with equal adjacent side lengths, the volume ratio is: 3:2:2:4, and the upper surface decreases stepwise, and the step height difference is 50cm. The walls of the adjacent sides are all provided with rectangular strip water flow openings, and the openings are provided with mesh screens 13, 21, 31, and the apertures of the mesh screens 13, 21, 31 arranged along the stepwise decreasing direction are respectively 5 mesh, 80 mesh, and 100 mesh, the reservoir 4 communicates with the culture pond 1 through a water pump 5 to form a flow path for water flow, and utilizes the principle of tidal differen...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A culture method for pearls, comprising the steps of:

[0044] a, the setting of culture room: described culture room comprises culture pond 1, the first purification pond 2, the second purification pond 3 and reservoir 4 that are adjacent in sequence, described culture pond 1, described first purification pond 2, The second purification pool 3 and the reservoir 4 are cuboids with equal adjacent side lengths, the volume ratio is 3:2:2:4, and the upper surface decreases stepwise, and the step height difference is 60cm. The walls of the adjacent sides are all provided with rectangular strip water flow openings, and the openings are provided with mesh screens 13, 21, 31, and the apertures of the mesh screens 13, 21, 31 arranged along the stepwise decreasing direction are respectively 5 mesh, 80 mesh, and 100 mesh, the reservoir 4 communicates with the culture pond 1 through a water pump 5 to form a flow path for water flow, and utilizes the principle of tidal difference to...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A culture method for pearls, comprising the steps of:

[0052] a, the setting of culture room: described culture room comprises culture pond 1, the first purification pond 2, the second purification pond 3 and reservoir 4 that are adjacent in sequence, described culture pond 1, described first purification pond 2, The second purification pool 3 and the reservoir 4 are all cuboids with equal adjacent side lengths, the volume ratio is: 3:2:2:4, and the upper surface decreases stepwise, and the step height difference is 55cm. The walls of the adjacent sides are all provided with rectangular strip water flow openings, and the openings are provided with mesh screens 13, 21, 31, and the apertures of the mesh screens 13, 21, 31 arranged along the stepwise decreasing direction are respectively 5 mesh, 80 mesh, and 100 mesh, the reservoir 4 communicates with the culture pond 1 through a water pump 5 to form a flow path for water flow, and utilizes the principle of tidal differen...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pearl cultivation method, and belongs to the aquatic product cultivation technical field; the method comprises the following steps: selecting a cultivation room to cultivate pearl oysters, wherein the cultivation room comprises a culture pond, a first purifying pond, a second purifying pond, and a water storage pond connected in sequence, and top surfaces of the four parts gradually descends in a stepped manner; utilizing a tide difference principle to realize water self-discharge self-irrigation in the pond; arranging a filtering net and a mesh screen to purify water body, thus saving energy, and reducing cultivation cost; arranging the bottom of a net cage to be a waveform surface so as to prevent pathogen infection, thus providing better growth environment for the pearl oysters; preparing nutrient solutions of different components to process cell small particles and pearl cores, thus improving core planting rate, and reducing core repelling phenomenon; applying different fertilizers to accelerate pearl oyster maturation in different stages, and promoting pearl quality in the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to a pearl cultivation method. Background technique [0002] As a colorful, dazzling, rare and precious decoration, pearls are deeply loved by the public, and can be refined into various necklaces, bracelets, ornaments and other decorations through processing. Pearls are rich in amino acids and a variety of trace elements, so they are also valuable Chinese herbal medicines, which have the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification, calming nerves, calming convulsions, improving eyesight and relieving pain, and astringing and promoting muscle growth. At present, more than 90% of the pearls on the market are artificially cultured pearls. my country is the earliest country to breed and has the largest culture output today. However, due to the backward culture technology and unscientific culture management in our country, the planning of the culture area is unreasonable, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/56
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 曾明陈青兰关安春李自强
Owner GUANGXI PEARL ROYAL INVESTMENT HLDG GRP CO LTD
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