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Long-span steel structure pressure arch

A large-span, steel structure technology, applied in the field of large-span column-free structures and large-span steel structure pressure arches, can solve the problems of high cost, limited planting area, small span, etc., and achieve long service life, less material consumption, The effect of high safety

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-23
北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there are two main types of greenhouses in my country. One is a simple plastic shed. The support rods are fixed on the soil wall and then covered with plastic. It has low construction cost, low investment, convenient maintenance and low operating costs. It is the main agricultural production. One kind of greenhouse is used, and the other is a continuous-span glass greenhouse, which is built with a steel structure and uses glass instead of plastic to achieve heat preservation and light. The cost is high, the investment is high, the maintenance is troublesome, and the operating cost is high. Only a few areas have such constructions. Greenhouses are the greenhouses currently used in technology and sightseeing agriculture.
However, due to the poor facilities, the simple plastic shed cannot provide suitable conditions for planting in cold climates. The span is small, generally only about ten meters, and the planting area is limited. The energy consumption of even-span glass greenhouses to maintain plant growth conditions in cold climates High, and there are many structural support columns, which is not suitable for large-scale production
[0003] Moreover, during the construction process of the existing greenhouses, it is necessary to determine and build a greenhouse of suitable size according to the area of ​​the construction site, and the whole process takes a lot of time.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a long-span steel structure pressure arch is used as a support system for a large-span greenhouse. The pressure arch is composed of a plurality of arched frame units and a supporting base, and a plurality of the arched frame units are connected to form a large-span arch frame, the two ends of the arch frame are connected to the support base, and the number of the arch frame units is preferably an odd number, which can realize a stable symmetrical structure. The support surface of the support base is a slope, providing the arch frame lateral and longitudinal support force, since the arch frame is not provided with columns, the support base mainly provides the longitudinal mechanical support of the arch frame, and the arch frame unit includes: an outer frame rod 1, a first inner frame rod 2 and a A plurality of auxiliary rods 3 and a plurality of reinforcing rods connecting the outer frame rod 1 and the first inner frame rod 2, the plurality ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Such as image 3 As shown, the solution of this embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, the only difference is that the first inner frame rod 2 can be replaced by an adjustable inner frame rod assembly 21, and the adjustable inner frame rod assembly 21 includes: The second inner frame rod 211, the threaded sleeve 212 and the adjusting rod 213, the two ends of the second inner frame rod 211 are provided with circular concave holes, the threaded sleeve 212 is divided into a fixed end and an extension end, and the threaded sleeve The fixed end of 212 is fixed on one end of the second inner frame rod 211, the extension end extends to the outside of the second inner frame rod 211, the fixed end of the threaded sleeve 212 can freely rotate around the axis at one end of the second inner frame rod 211, The inside of the extension end of the threaded sleeve 212 is provided with threads, the adjustment rod 213 is arranged in the concave hole of the second inn...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Such as Figure 4-5 As shown, the scheme of this embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, the only difference is that the reinforcing rod 4 at the first end is provided with a T-shaped groove 41 on one side of the extending direction of the first inner frame rod 2 at the end, so The second end reinforcement bar 5 is provided with a T-shaped protrusion 51 on one side of the extension direction of the inner frame bar 2 at the end, and the T-shaped groove 41 and the T-shaped protrusion 51 are provided with fixing holes. The frame unit can be connected conveniently and quickly through the T-shaped groove 41 and the T-shaped protrusion 51, and by using other connection methods such as pins, screws or welding in the fixing holes, it can play a role in strengthening the fixation.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a long-span steel structure pressure arch. As a supporting system of a long-span greenhouse, the pressure arch is composed of a plurality of arch-shaped rack units and a supporting substrate; the plurality of arch-shaped rack units are connected to form an arch-shaped rack; two ends of the arch-shaped rack are connected with the supporting substrate. The long-span steel structure pressure arch provided by the invention has the benefits that through the mechanical structures among the rods, the long-span steel structure pressure arch which is long in span, high in safety, long in service life, less in use level of materials, free of columns and convenient to cultivate is realized, and the pressure arch is composed of a plurality of arch-shaped rack units and is suitable for various construction sites. During construction, different numbers of arch-shaped rack units are selected according to demand. A conventional integral greenhouse construction is converted into unit construction. By adjusting rest assemblies in the arch-shaped rack to a small extent, the span of the whole arch-shaped structure can be adjusted, so that the pressure arch is flexible and variable and high in universality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a support structure for agricultural facilities, in particular to a large-span steel structure pressure arch, which realizes a large-span column-free structure. Background technique [0002] At present, there are two main types of greenhouses in my country. One is a simple plastic shed. The support rods are fixed on the soil wall and then covered with plastic. It has low construction cost, low investment, convenient maintenance and low operating costs. It is the main agricultural production. One kind of greenhouse is used, and the other is a continuous-span glass greenhouse, which is built with a steel structure and uses glass instead of plastic to achieve heat preservation and light. The cost is high, the investment is high, the maintenance is troublesome, and the operating cost is high. Only a few areas have such constructions. Greenhouses are greenhouses currently used in science and technology and sightseeing agriculture. Ho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/14
CPCA01G9/14Y02A40/25
Inventor 张鸣
Owner 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司
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