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Successive approximation adc ultra-low power consumption capacitor array and its logic control method

A capacitor array and successive approximation technology, applied to electrical components, electrical signal transmission systems, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of affecting ADC sampling rate, high process cost, and large dynamic power consumption of capacitor arrays

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-30
XIAN UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

On the one hand, due to the constraints of matching accuracy and noise performance, not only the circuit area is large, the process cost is high, but also the dynamic power consumption of the capacitor array is large; on the other hand, the large-scale capacitor array leads to a large input capacitance of the SAR ADC , not only affects the improvement of ADC sampling rate, but also requires the analog front-end (AFE) circuit to have a strong driving capability, which affects the low power consumption optimization of the AFE circuit and the entire SoC

Method used

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  • Successive approximation adc ultra-low power consumption capacitor array and its logic control method
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  • Successive approximation adc ultra-low power consumption capacitor array and its logic control method

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Embodiment

[0036] The successive approximation of the ADC ultra-low power capacitor array of this embodiment is as figure 2 Shown: It includes two groups of (N-2)-bit binary capacitor arrays connected to the two input terminals of the comparator, and each group of (N-2)-bit binary capacitor arrays are connected to the voltage reference V through the switch array. ref , V cm , Gnd; each group of (N-2)-bit binary capacitor array consists of capacitor C 0 , C 1 , C 2 ,...C N-2 Connection composition, where N is a natural number; the capacitance C of the first group (N-2)-bit binary capacitor array 0 , C 1 , C 2 ,...C N-2 Connect one end of the differential input signal V ip , The other end of each capacitor is respectively connected to the voltage reference V through the switch in the switch array ref , V cm , Gnd; Capacitance C of the second group (N-2)-bit binary capacitor array 0 , C 1 , C 2 ,...C N-2 Connect one end of the differential input signal V in , The other end is respectively...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a successive approximation ADC ultra-low power consumption capacitor array and a logic control method thereof and belongs to the successive approximation ADC ultra-low power consumption design technical field. The successive approximation ADC ultra-low power consumption capacitor array includes a binary capacitor array, a switch array and references (Vref, Vcm=Vref / 2 and Gnd=0); the logic control method is a novel logic control method. According to the method, capacitor upper polar plate sampling, switch control time sequence initialization, parasitic capacitance power consumption reduction and capacitor monotonic switching are used in combination. The average energy consumption of the capacitor array is only 1.2% of a traditional charge redistribution structure. The capacitor array has advantages of simple structure, low power consumption, small size and so on. When the capacitor array and the logic control method thereof of the invention are applied to successive approximation ADC, power consumption can be significantly reduced. Under the same conversion accuracy, the size of the capacitor array of the invention can be decreased, so that improvement of A / D conversion rate can be benefitted.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of integrated circuits, and in particular relates to an ultra-low power consumption capacitor array for successively approximating an ADC and a logic control method thereof. Background technique [0002] The charge redistribution type successive approximation (SAR) ADC with capacitor array as the main structure has been widely used due to its low power consumption advantage. With the advancement of CMOS integrated circuit design technology and the reduction of process feature size, the scale of SoC is increasing. Large, especially in neural signal recording (EEG, ECOG, etc.) implantable bioelectronics systems, the ADC embedded in it needs to have ultra-low power consumption and miniaturization, and the scale of the traditional charge redistribution type SAR ADC capacitor array With the exponential growth of the number of ADC bits, it is not conducive to area, power consumption and speed optimization. figure 1 Sho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03M1/38
Inventor 佟星元张洋
Owner XIAN UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM