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Method for inter-planting polygonum capitatum and chrysanthemum flowers

The technology of Polygonum cephalus and chrysanthemum is applied in the field of cultivation of medicinal plants, which can solve the problems of high labor consumption and poor comprehensive benefits, and achieve the effect of reducing labor input.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-17
贵州省施秉县大富祥药业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, in the prior art, both chrysanthemum and Polygonum cephalum are planted separately, which consumes a lot of labor and has poor comprehensive benefits.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment Construction

[0033] Shibing County belongs to the subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, and the climate has the characteristics of monsoon and plateau. There is no severe heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, mild and humid, weak solar radiation, less sunshine hours, annual total radiation of 3538 megajoules per square meter, 1197 hours of sunshine hours, annual average temperature of 14°C-16°C, and annual total accumulated temperature of 5500°C. The frost-free period is 225-294 days, the annual precipitation is 1060-1200㎜, and the dominant wind is northeasterly all the year round. Suitable for planting chrysanthemums and Polygonum head flowers.

[0034] choose a place

[0035] It is advisable to choose sandy loam gentle slopes with deep soil, fertile soil, loose soil, rich organic matter content, good drainage and irrigation conditions, PH value between 5 and 7.5, and in line with national environmental standards;

[0036] Soil preparation and fertilization

[0037] 1. Pick up la...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for inter-planting polygonum capitatum and chrysanthemum flowers. The method comprises the following operation steps: choosing cultivating land; carrying out soil preparation and applying fertilizer; planting one row of chrysanthemum flowers at the two sides of each room with a row spacing of 40 cm and a plant spacing of 40cm, and planting one row of polygonum capitatum in the middle of the room with a row spacing of 30 cm a plant spacing of 30cm; carrying out prevention and treatment on plant diseases and insect pests; carrying out field management; picking on a sunny day of October, firstly picking blooming chrysanthemum flowers, carrying back, drying and processing the chrysanthemum flowers to obtain commercial chrysanthemum flower medicinal materials; then, using a sickle to cut out stems of the chrysanthemum flowers, and cut out the overground part of the polygonum capitatum along the room surface, removing large pieces of mud pies and drying the cut-out part in air on the spot, removing the part with soil of the polygonum capitatum in good time by use of a wood stick in an air-drying process, and removing the soil. By adopting the inter-planting method, 148.38 kg of dried chrysanthemum buds are produced per mu, and 462.454 kg of dried polygonum capitatum is produced per mu.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting medicinal plants, in particular to a method for interplanting chrysanthemums with Polygonum chinensis. Background technique [0002] Polygonum cephalum, also known as Shimangcao, is a perennial herb. The stem spreads, the apex ascends obliquely, the surface is red, and the nodes are pilose. Leaves alternate, elliptic, 2.5-5 cm long, 1-2 cm wide, apex acute, base cuneate, entire, ciliate, margin and leaf back often reddish; petiole reddish, about 1-3 mm long , base with ears, phimosis; stipules sheath-like, apex smooth, villous. Raceme erect, nearly spherical; perianth light red, 5-parted, lobes elliptic, apex slightly blunt, about 2 mm long; stamens 8, filaments white, transparent, glands yellow-green, oblong, located at the base of filaments , anthers light blue; ovary superior, greenish yellow, smooth surface, upper part of style 3-lobed, stigma spherical. Achenes wrapped in persistent flowers, ovate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 刘肖
Owner 贵州省施秉县大富祥药业有限公司