A composite adsorbent for adsorbing heavy metals and its preparation method
A technology for heavy metal adsorption and composite adsorption, applied in chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, etc., can solve problems such as ineffective utilization and waste, and achieve the effect of realizing secondary utilization, expanding the scope of utilization, and being beneficial to environmental protection.
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Embodiment 1
[0022] The invention discloses a composite adsorbent for adsorbing heavy metals. The raw material formula is composed of the following components in parts by weight:
[0023] 50 parts of reed pulp residue;
[0024] Concentration is 10 parts of 5% sodium hydroxide solution;
[0025] 10 parts of slag;
[0026] Water hyacinth 20 parts.
[0027] The invention also discloses the preparation method of the composite adsorbent for adsorbing heavy metals, which comprises the following steps:
[0028] A. Seal the reed pulp slurry for 12 hours.
[0029] B. Grind the treated reed pulp slurry to powder and set aside.
[0030] C. Add sodium hydroxide solution to the ground reed pulp slag powder in step B, and treat in a constant temperature water bath; after being treated with sodium hydroxide solution, the reed pulp slag initially has the ability to absorb heavy metals.
[0031] D. Wash the reed pulp slurry treated in step C until the pH value is neutral, and dry to obtain a semi-fini...
Embodiment 2
[0037] This embodiment is basically the same as Example 1, except that the raw material formula of the composite adsorbent of this embodiment is composed of the following components in parts by weight:
[0038] 100 parts of reed pulp residue;
[0039] Concentration is 15 parts of 5% sodium hydroxide solution;
[0040] 15 parts of slag;
[0041] Water hyacinth 15 parts.
[0042] The adsorption capacity of the composite adsorbent obtained in this example to heavy metals is equivalent to Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0044] This embodiment is basically the same as Example 1, except that the raw material formula of the composite adsorbent of this embodiment is composed of the following components in parts by weight:
[0045] 78 parts of reed pulp residue;
[0046] Concentration is 10 parts of 5% sodium hydroxide solution;
[0047] 12 parts of slag;
[0048] Water hyacinth 17 parts.
[0049] The composite adsorbent obtained in this example has a slightly better adsorption capacity for heavy metals than Example 1, but the efficiency is higher, and the adsorption efficiency is about 1.5-2 times that of Example 1.
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