137 results about "Eichhornia" patented technology

An ecological technology for treating the nutrients-enriched water polluted by blue alga features that the water hyacinth is cultured in the water by a certain density and then periodically collectedin its growth phase. Its advantages are high effect and low cost.

The invention discloses an anti-corrosion composition which comprises the following components: eichhornia crassipes extractive, lactic acid streptostacin, lilac ethereal oil or eugenol, cinnamon ethereal oil or cinnamic aldehyde, thyme ethereal oil, odorless garlic ethereal oil, tea polyphenol and chitosan. According to the anti-corrosion composition, antibacterial peptide and plant extracts such as Chinese herbal medicines, spices and the like are used according to different antibiotic spectrum compatibilities so as to prepare antimicrobial system formulas which are universally suitable for bacteria and fungal broad spectrums, as well as safely suitable for the cosmetics; besides, the anti-corrosion composition adopts a microcapsulate technology that effective components are wrapped to reduce the volatilization and denaturation of the effective components and then are slowly released through the slow release role of the microcapsulate, and achievesfavourable bacteriostasis effect in a quality guarantee period. The anti-corrosion composition can be added to the cosmetics to play the role of achieving effective anti-corrosion effect, without affecting the physical and chemical stability of the cosmetics, and has no stimulation to the skin.

The invention discloses a snakehead formula feed. The snakehead formula feed is prepared by using the following raw materials, by weight, 20-25 parts of Sorghum flour, 15-20 parts of corn flour, 20-25 parts of bean cake, 10-14 parts of fish meal, 4-5 parts of snail powder, 3-4 parts of lotus root starch, 5-9 parts of spinach root, 5-8 parts of celery root, 2-3 parts of English walnut seed, 4-5 parts of tea tree flour, 2-3 parts of Amur Corktree Bark, 10-12 parts of Eichhornia crassipes, 5-6 parts of hot pickled mustard tuber, 8-10 parts of milk, 3-5 parts of a feeding attractant, and a proper amount of water. The snakehead formula feed is prepared by selecting many materials, has moderate nutrition proportions, has the advantages of simple production technology, low cost, easy obtaining of ingredients, abundant nutrition and the like, contains abundant fats, carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, crude fibers, mineral matters and the like, satisfies nutritional components required by the growth of snakeheads, promotes the growth of the snakeheads, and reduces the disease incidence of the snakeheads.

The invention relates to a method for artificial mass propagation of rice field eel seedlings, and belongs to the technical field of scientific application of fishery. The method is characterized by applying oral oxytocic hormone to rice field eels, namely feeding parent rice field eels with a certain dosage of oxytocic hormone by using animal bait as a carrier of the oxytocic hormone; and the method comprises the following steps of: stopping feeding of both male and female parent rice field eels for 1 day before spawning induction; observing oestrus conditions of bubbling and nesting of the male and female rice field eels in 3 to 4 days after the male and female rice field eels ingest an oxytocic hormone liquid medicament, and surrounding and marking nests with eichhornia crassipes after the nesting of the parent rice field eels is finished, wherein an inner net cage in a paddy field is used as a spawning pond; and naturally inseminating the parent rice field eels in the spawning pond, breaking membranes by fertilized ova and emerging seedlings after 144 hours, inhabiting all fish fries in the eichhornia crassipes surrounding the nests of the parent rice field eels after the fish fries break the membranes after 96 hours, and collecting the rice field eel seedlings at the time. By applying the method of the invention, the spawning induction ratio of the parent rice field eels reaches 80 to 90 percent, the hatching rate of natural spawning and fertilization is over 95 percent and the collection ratio of the rice field eel seedlings is over 95 percent.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an organic fertilizer for vegetables. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing the following raw materials in parts by mass: 200 parts of a 5%-8% palm essence solution, 290 parts of a 5%-8% bamboo essence solution and 50 parts of bamboo stem cells, adding water and fermenting for 7-8 days; (2) mixing 100 parts of a 5%-8% moran or intsia essence solution with 30 parts of moran or intsia stem cells, adding water and fermenting for 7-9 days; (3) adding 180 parts of a 5%-8% eichhornia crassipes or duckweed essence solution and 30 parts of eichhornia crassipes or duckweed stem cells into a mixture obtained in the step (2), adding water and fermenting for 8-9 days; (4) adding 100 parts of 5%-8% akala essence and 20 parts of akala stem cells into a mixture obtained in the step (3), adding water and fermenting for 6-8 days; (5) performing rotary separation on a fermented product prepared in the step (4) through a centrifugal separator at the speed of 15,000 r/min for 2 hours, and fermenting at 30-35 DEG C for 6-8 days.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of eichhornia crassipes cellulose xanthate calcium salt. The method uses the straws of aquatic plant eichhornia crassipes, namely water hyacinth as a raw material to be converted into cellulose xanthate salt, and the cellulose xanthate salt utilized as an adsorbent can be used for efficiently adsorbing and removing heavy metal ions in water and also can be used in the fields of soil remediation, environmental protection, ecological construction and the like. The adsorbing capacity of the adsorbent prepared by the preparation method to heavy metal is superior to that of an adsorbent prepared by other plant straws under the same modification condition, and the special advantage of the eichhornia crassipes plant material is embodied. The invention provides a new plant biomass utilization way and provides an effective way for exerting the advantage of the eichhornia crassipes living plant repairing polluted water and relieving the secondary pollution of the eichhornia crassipes to water after water repair.

This invention provides an environmentally friendly composite water-treatment agent, which is prepred from Phargmites communis, Eichhornia crassipes, Opuntia ficusindica, Nelumbo nucifera, zeolite, sepiolite and diatomite. The preparation method and the composition are decided according to the characteristics of wastewater. Compared with the present water-treatment agents, the composite water-treatment agent in this invention is economic, efficient and environmentally friendly, and has such advantages as wide applications and no secondary pollution. The water-treatment agent can be used to treat industrial wastewater, domestic wastewater, agricultural subsiding water, domestic water sources and city water-supply systems.

The present invention discloses a fragrance flavored fruit and vegetable enzyme powder preparation method. The fruit and vegetable enzyme powder is prepared by weighing the following raw materials in mass percentage: asparagus lettuce 20%, traditional Chinese medicine extract 5%, yeast 0.1%, compound esterified enzyme ecological microorganism agent 5%, red yeast rice 2%, fresh purple sweet potato leaves 2%, dendrobium nobile flowers 0.5%, towel gourd flowers 0.5%, aloe vera gel 0.3%, carrot leaves 5%, humulus lupulus flowers 0.3%, eichhornia crassipes 5%, hydrocotyle vulgaris 1%, citric acid residue 0.5%, brown sugar 5%, and the balance being pure water. The compound esterified enzyme ecological microorganism agent is directly inoculated into the enzyme stock solution to be seasoned and enables the enzyme stock solution flavor to be more typical, and thus remarkable results of the natural flavor of the enzyme have been achieved, and the enzyme flavor is improved.

The invention discloses a fertilizer special for strawberries and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight part: 45-50 of urea, 33-38 of a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 18-20 of peanut shell, 14-16 of cotton straw, 3-5 of dinoflagellate powder, 20-25 of pig manure, 10-12 of brown sugar, 8-10 of pond sludge, 2-4 of Guizotia abyssinica, 3-4 of tomato leaf, 6-8 of eichhornia crassipes, 4-6 of palm leaf, 10-12 of Chinese wax gourd peel, 2-4 of Parthenocissus tricuspidata, 4-6 of modified balsampear leaf, 0.3-0.5 of phosphorus pentoxide, 0.5-0.7 of ammonium nitrate, 0.1-0.3 of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.2-1.5 of alginic acid, 1.0-1.5 of zinc chloride, and 2-4 of EM (Effective Microorganisms). The fertilizer provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple technological proportioning, low cost and small side effect. Through the polymerization principle of methyl methacrylate, the balsampear leaf, corn flour and potassium sulphate powder are fully combined to play a certain role in slow release, so that the action time of the special fertilizer can be longer. By using the fertilizer special for strawberries provided by the invention, strawberries can have balanced fertilizer demand during the whole growth period, the early stage growth is not too vigorous, the later stage is balanced, flowers are numerous, fruits are large, the yield is high, the fruiting period is long, and the quality is excellent.

The invention discloses a beneficial bacterium skincare cosmetic. The cosmetic is composed of the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 1-3% of a lactobacillus/eriodictyon californicum fermentation product extract, 1-3% of a lactobacillus/soybean fermentation product extract, 1-3% of a lactobacillus/rice fermentation product, 1-3% of a lactobacillus/eichhornia crassipes fermentation product, 1-3% of a lactobacillus/rye fine powder fermentation product, 1-3% of an antioxidant, 0.5-3% of an adsorbent, 1-10% of a skin conditioner, 1-10% of a humectant, 0.01-1% of a preservative, 0.01-1%of essence and the balance of water. The cosmetic can increase the metabolism speed of epithelial cells and promote skin renewal, has the effects of inhibiting the activity of melanase, strengtheningthe skin barrier and regaining self-repairing ability, and has wide application value and market prospect.

The invention discloses a bionomic precipitator and a preparation method and an application method thereof, which are used for sewage purification and pretreatment of integrated constructed wetland. The bionomic precipitator contains A ingredient and B ingredient at proportion of 1: 1.4-2 in parts by weight, wherein the A ingredient contains 40-50 wt% of reed, 30-40 wt% of eichhornia crassipes and 15-25wt% of lotus leaf, and the B ingredient contains diatomite, vermiculite and active carbon at proportion of 1:2:3 in parts by weight. The A ingredient is prepared through the following steps: breaking and blending reed, eichhornia crassipes and lotus leaf at above proportion by weight, soaking the mixture in deionized water and distilling 30wt% of concentrated solution, and the B ingredient is prepared as follows: mixing and grinding the diatomite, vermiculite and active carbon at proportion of 1:2:3 in parts by weight to powder. The bionomic precipitator is prepared by mixing the A ingredient and the B ingredient at proportion of 1: 1.4-2 in parts by weight, adding the mixture into a kneader and then blending. When the bionomic precipitator is used, the dosage of the bionomic precipitator is 0.2-0.65% of the sewage by weight. The bionomic precipitator is economic, efficient and high in bionomic safety.

The invention discloses a Hu sheep feed for digestion promotion and immunity enhancement, and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises, by weight, 15-18 parts of seafood meat powder, 30-40 parts of wheat bran, 35-40 parts of soybean stem leaf powder, 20-25 parts of wheat straw powder, 3-4 parts of yolk powder, 5-6 parts of composite nutrition powder, 8-10 parts of tea leaf residue, 3-5 parts of pear tree sawdust, 2-3 parts of Eleusine indica, 1-2 parts of Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop., 2-3 parts of Setaria viridis, 5-6 parts of Eichhornia crassipes, 3-5 parts of Helwingia japonica (Thunb.), 0.4-0.5 parts of ginkgo concentrate, 2-2.5 parts of a probiotic preparation, 4-5 parts of palm oil, 0.8-1.0 part of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05-0.08 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2-4 parts of vitamin AD powder, 0.3-0.5 parts of a vitamin C preparation and 6-7 parts of salt. The feed has food digesting, food retention alleviating, helminth dispelling, bacterium inhibiting and disease preventing effects, enhances the disease resistance of body, avoids the intake of artificial hormones and antibiotics, and has few side effects.

The invention discloses a pea crab feed. The feed comprise, by weight, 12-18 parts of Potamogeton maackianus, 22-25 parts of Eichhornia crassipes, 30-36 parts of Hydrilla varticillata, 15-18 parts of shell powder, 25-28 parts of tenebrio molitor, 18-21 parts of bean weevil, 55-58 parts of minced fish flesh, 5-8 parts of cuttlefish powder, 12-15 parts of freshwater mussel meat, 10-15 parts of sea-tangle powder, 60-65 parts of soybean meal, 5-8 parts of straw residues, 19-22 parts of rice bran, 15-18 parts of potato flour, 6-12 parts of bread flour, 6-10 parts of taurine, 15-20 parts of chitosan, 5-8 parts of beta-ecdysone, 10-15 parts of antibacterial peptides, 4-6 parts of Radix Astragali polysaccharides, 8-10 parts of hyaluronic acid, 12-18 parts of ascorbic acid lecithin, 9-12 parts of sodium humate, 3-4 parts of cholesterols, 15-20 parts of Maifan stone powder, 16-18 parts of vinegar residue powder, 13-16 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 7-10 parts of composite amino acids, 5-6 parts of a composite bacterium preparation, 3-6 parts of vitamin C and 4-7 parts of vitamin E.

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition for treating swine high fever and a preparation method thereof. The pharmaceutical composition comprises the following raw medicinal materials: Zornia diphylla Pers, Myricaria laxiflora, pterocephalus hookeri heck, bastard indigo, jasmine leaves, Potentilla discolor, fructus forsythia, radix paeoniae rubra, apricot kernels, radices lithospermi, pubescent holly root, Eichhornia crassipes, Sagittaria sagittifolia and glycyrrhiza uralensis. The pharmaceutical composition disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the pharmaceutical composition takes focus on clearing away heat and relieving exterior syndromes, clearing qi and clearing away the heat both in Qi and Ying systems, is supplemented by cooling and activating blood, inducing urination, invigorating stomach and tonifying spleen and tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi and has the advantages of good treatment effect, high curative rate, fast effect, free of toxic and side effects, low cost and the like when used for treating the swine high fever; in addition, the pharmaceutical composition also plays a role of preventing the swine high fever.

The invention discloses a composite fertilizer which is prepared from 7-10 parts of Chinese trumpet creeper, 8-15 parts of astragalus smicus, 5-10 parts of sickle alfalfa, 2-5 parts of sweet clover, 3-6 parts of sun hemp, 1-5 parts of sesbania cannabina, 3-6 parts of amorpha fruticosa, 0-4 parts of duckweed, 2-8 parts of eichhornia crassipes, 4-9 parts of herb of alligator alternanthera, 3-8 parts of soybean pulp, 4-8 parts of tea leaf residues, 1-4 parts of plant ash, 4-8 parts of pea, 6-12 parts of broad beans, 10-15 parts of wheat bran and straw, an EM leavening agent and mountain spring water. As generally natural and green plant raw materials are adopted, the composite fertilizer disclosed by the invention is not only safe, environment-friendly, free of harmful substance pollution as no artificial additive or heavy metal is added, but also rich in nutrition component such as protein, vitamin and carotene, has the characteristics of improving the soil environment, improving the land fertility, and recycling natural resources, and also has the characteristics of recycling resources and protecting the air environment as wheat bran and straw which are regarded as agriculture wastes in conventional agriculture are used as raw materials. The invention further discloses a method for preparing the composite fertilizer.

The present invention relates to a production method of natural water hyacinth juice beverage, and its formula is (wt%) 15-45% of eichhornia crassipies natural juice, 45-75% of pure clean water and 8-10% of cane sugar. In the above-mentioned formula the micro quantity of pectin, sodium alginate, agar or xanthan gum edible thickening stabilizing agent can be added, and the citric acid or ascorbic acid can be used to regulate its pH to 3.5-4.5, so that the invented eichhornia crassipes natural juice beverage can be obtained. It has rich amino acids and vitamins necessary for growth of animals, so that it has a certain health-care function.

The present invention discloses an ecological feed for breeding cattle. The ecological feed is prepared from the following raw materials: 15-25 parts of corn flour, 6-8 parts of fresh mulberry leaves, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, 6-8 parts of soybean meal, 3-5 parts of stone powder, 5-7 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 6-8 parts of salt, 3-5 parts of compound multiple minerals, 6-8 parts of compound micro-ecological preparations, 2-4 parts of compound multiple vitamins, 2-4 parts of bentonite, 2-4 parts of spirulina platensis powder, 3-5 parts of eichhornia crassipes powder, 30-40 parts of fresh forages, 3-5 parts of corn peptide, 1-3 kg of wheat peptide, 10-14 parts of compound micro-organism agents and 30-34 parts of vegetable oil. Beneficial effects are as follows: by feeding the beef cattle with the feed containing the plant extracts and minerals, the feed can be saved and the feeding amount and feeding costs can be reduced, and the breeding efficiency of the beef cattle is improved. Besides, by feeding the beef cattle with the recipe, the feed promotes the growth of the beef cattle, at the same time the plant extracts have natural and healthy functions, and the feed improves the body immunity, reduces the occurrence of diseases in the feeding processes, reduces the uses of chemical medicines, ensures the strong growth of the beef cattle, and at the same time ensures the meat quality to be delicious in a late stage.

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating piglet edema diseases and a preparation method of the pharmaceutical composition. The pharmaceutical composition comprises the following raw herbal materials: cape jasmine, dysosma versipellis, dandelion, stephania japonica, peperomia blanda, isatis root, bunge corydalis herb, hypericum uralum, scirpus tabernaemontani, water primrose, fishing pole, roots of eichhornia crassipes solms, apricot and raphanus sativus. The pharmaceutical composition disclosed by the invention is mainly used for clearing heat, removing toxicity, alleviating water retention, diminishing swelling, freeing lung-qi and eliminating damp and also used for invigorating spleen to eliminate dampness, warming kidney, quieting spirit and stabilizing mind in an auxiliary manner, and has the advantages of good control efficiency, rapid effect, accurate curative effect, little side effect, low drug residue and the like for preventing and treating piglet edema diseases; after the pharmaceutical composition is used, the piglet edema disease is difficult to relapse, and the piglet does not generate drug resistance.

The invention discloses a soil conditioner and a use method thereof. A preparation method of the soil conditioner comprises the following steps: (1) mixing the following raw materials in parts by mass: 200 parts of a 5%-10% palm seed essence solution, 250 parts of a bamboo essence solution and 50 parts of bamboo stem cells, adding water and fermenting for 7-8 days; (2) mixing 200 parts of a 5%-10% moran or intsia essence solution with 50 parts of moran or intsia stem cells, adding water and fermenting for 7-9 days; (3) adding 90 parts of a 5%-10% eichhornia crassipes or duckweed essence solution and 50 parts of eichhornia crassipes or duckweed stem cells, adding water and fermenting for 7-9 days; (4) adding 50 parts of a 5%-10% akala essence solution and 10 parts of akala stem cells, adding water and fermenting for 6-8 days; (5) adding 50 parts of prepared fermented milk into a mixture obtained in the step (4), adding a proper amount of distilled water and fermenting for 7 days to obtain the soil conditioner.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding and particularly relates to an immunity enhancing feed for pigs. The feed for the pigs consists of corns, soybean meal, monopterus albus bones, egg shells, B12, eichhornia crassipes, skim rice bran, phymatopsis engleri, polygonum aviculare, compound vitamins, fructo-oligosaccharides, duchesnea indica, sclareol, cucumis melo var. agrestis, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate and pumpkin seeds. The feed for the pigs is full in nutrition and good in palatability, can increase appetite of the pigs, promotes intestinal health, promotes digestion, strengthens immune capacity of the pigs, improves disease resistance, reduces the prevalence, and is safe and free of hormones.