Electronic gun for filament feeding type electron beam additive manufacturing equipment

A technology of additive manufacturing and electron gun, which is applied in the direction of electrical components, electrode devices and related parts, accelerators, etc., can solve problems such as excessive emission, unfavorable filament life, and workpiece damage, and achieve good flexibility, suppress discharge damage, Effect of prolonging filament life

CN105655215AActive Publication Date: 2016-06-08GUILIN THD TECH CO LTD
4 Cites 6 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2016-06-08

Smart Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic gun for filament feeding type electron beam additive manufacturing equipment. The electronic gun mainly comprises a high-voltage cable, a high-voltage cable outgoing terminal, an electronic gun casing, an insulation component, a beam-forming electrode, a cathode and beam-forming electrode component, an anode, a filament head-end electrode, a filament tail-end electrode and a filament transformer, wherein the filament transformer is soaked in insulation cooling oil in an upper cavity and comprises a core, a primary winding and a secondary winding; the core is wound with the primary winding, and two ends of the primary winding are led out of the electronic gun casing simultaneously through outgoing plugs and connected to a filament power supply; the core is also wound with the secondary winding, one end of the secondary winding is connected with the filament head-end electrode, and the other end is connected with the filament tail-end electrode. A voltage stabilizing element is connected between the beam-forming electrode and the filament head-end electrode. Flexible movement of the electronic gun and prolonging of the service life of a filament are facilitated, and electron beams during discharge of the electronic gun can be inhibited effectively.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electron beam processing equipment, in particular to an electron gun for wire-feeding electron beam additive manufacturing equipment. Background technique

[0002] Wire-feeding electron beam additive manufacturing equipment uses a built-in electron gun, that is, the electron gun and the workpiece to be manufactured are in the same vacuum box, so that the effective utilization rate of the vacuum box is higher than that of an external electron gun. The multiple electrodes of the electron gun work at the high potential end, so the high-voltage cable connecting the high-voltage fuel tank and the electron gun is a single-strand multi-core high-voltage cable or a multi-strand single-core high-voltage cable structure, in which the filament current is as high as 20-50A, which is much larger than the electron beam current value. Therefore, the general high-voltage cables are thick and hard, and have a large bendin...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0018] An electron gun for wire-feeding electron beam additive manufacturing equipment, such as figure 1 As shown, it is mainly composed of high-voltage cable 2, high-voltage cable lead-out 3, electron gun shell 5, filament transformer 6, insulating component 8, voltage stabilizing element 9, beamforming pole electrode 10, cathode beamforming pole assembly 11, anode 12, filament head The end electrode 13 and the filament end electrode 14 are composed.

[0019] The electron gun casing 5 is a closed metal hollow cavity. The insulating assembly 8 spans the electron gun casing 5 and divides the inner cavity of the electron gun casing 5 into upper and lower chambers. The upper chamber is filled with insulating cooling oil 7, and the lower chamber is a vacuum chamber 15. The high-voltage cable lead-out head 3, the focusing electrode 10, the filament head electrode 13 and the filament end electrode 14 are located in the upper chamber. The high-voltage cable lead-out 3 is fixed on ...