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134 results about "Grid bias" patented technology

Grid bias is a DC voltage applied to electron tubes with three electrodes or more, such as triodes. The control grid of these devices is used to control the electron flow from the heated cathode to the positively charged anode. Bias point in small-signal applications is set to minimize distortion and achieve sufficiently low power draw. In high-power applications, biasing is typically set for maximum available output power or voltage, with a secondary target of either low distortion or high efficiency. In a typical voltage amplifier, including power stages of most audio power amplifiers, DC bias voltage is negative relative to cathode potential. Instant grid voltage should never rise above cathode potential to prevent grid-to-cathode currents that overload preceding amplifier stages and may cause severe even-order distortion. High transconductance tubes develop significant grid currents even with small negative bias; in these cases, maximum instant voltage ceiling is lowered to -1.0..-0.5 Volt. High efficiency Class B+ push-pull amplifiers operate at higher bias points.

Harmonic suppression power amplifier combining matching network and feed network

The invention relates to the technical field of radio frequency integrated circuits, in particular to a harmonic suppression power amplifier combining a matching network and a feed network, which comprises a transistor, an input matching module, an output matching module, a stabilizing module and a bias module, the input matching module comprises a first parallel resonance unit, the first parallel resonance unit is used for second harmonic suppression, the output matching module comprises a series resonance unit and a second parallel resonance unit, the series resonance unit is used for resonating at a second harmonic frequency and performing low-impedance grounding on the second harmonic, and the second parallel resonance unit is used for resonating at a second harmonic frequency and performing low-impedance grounding on the second harmonic. The second parallel resonance unit is used for resonating at a third harmonic frequency and forms a high-impedance open circuit for the third harmonic, the output matching module is coupled to a drain electrode of the transistor, and the bias module comprises a grid bias sub-module and a drain bias sub-module. The grid bias sub-module is coupled to a connection node of the input matching module and the grid of the transistor, the drain bias sub-module is coupled to the output matching module, and the bias voltage of the transistor is jointly determined by the grid bias sub-module and the drain bias sub-module. The power amplifier has the effect of improving the efficiency level of the power amplifier while realizing harmonic suppression optimization.
Owner:INNOVATIVE MICRO-IC TECH(FOSHAN) CO LTD

Double-gear GaN power tube grid bias control integrated circuit

The invention belongs to the technical field of integrated circuit design, and particularly relates to a double-gear GaN power tube grid bias control integrated circuit. The integrated circuit comprises a GaN power tube, a positive voltage power supply, a DC-DC negative voltage power supply, a negative voltage linear voltage stabilizing circuit, a 11-bit digital-to-analog converter, a gate driving buffer, a gate voltage operation control module, a gate voltage adjusting circuit, a current detection module, a temperature detection module and a 11-bit analog-to-digital converter. Aiming at the application of the GaN power tube in a radio frequency front-end transmitting channel, the invention provides a bias solution which is highly integrated and low in power consumption and aims at the GaN power tube technology, so that the number of off-chip elements is greatly reduced, and a power amplifier is enabled to work in a required optimal bias state no matter how voltage, temperature and other environmental parameters change.
Owner:FUDAN UNIVERSITY

Chemically differentiated sensor array

Apparatuses, systems, and methods are disclosed for chemically differentiated sensor arrays and methods of manufacturing and using the same. In one or more examples. An integrated circuit chip includes a chemically differentiated array of graphene field effect transistors with one or more wells configured to receive a volume of biological sample liquid comprising a plurality of different types of biological substances to be distinguished using electrical measurements of output signals of the graphene field effect transistors. At least one electrode is configured to apply a changing gate bias voltage (VGs) that increases and decreases within a predetermined range to the sample liquid and at least one electrode is configured to monitor measurement vectors including slopes of drain current measurements relative to the voltage measurements and differences in slope of the measurement vectors distinguish different biological substances in the sample liquid. Systems and methods utilize the integrated circuit chip.
Owner:CARDEA BIO INC

Adaptive bias control of cascode drivers in envelope tracking power amplifier devices, systems, and methods

Embodiments of the present disclosure include adaptive bias control of cascode drivers in envelope tracking power amplifier devices, systems, and methods. In some aspects, a wireless communication device is disclosed that includes a power amplifier. The power amplifier may include a driver stage configured to receive a variable voltage supply signal, and a power amplifier stage following the driver stage. In some embodiments, the driver stage includes a cascode gate bias circuit configured to receive a first signal that is based on the variable voltage supply signal; and a cascode amplifier stage comprising a first field effect transistor (FET) and a second FET in a stacked configuration. The cascode gate bias circuit may be further configured to adaptively convert the first signal into a bias signal for a gate of the first FET. The power amplifier stage may be configured to generate an amplified signal based on the intermediate output.
Owner:PSEMI CORP

Single power supply ultra wide band temperature compensation low noise amplifier circuit

The invention discloses a single-power-supply ultra-wideband temperature compensation low-noise amplifier circuit, and belongs to the technical field of radio frequency microwaves. The circuit is mainly composed of a pre-stage low-noise amplifier module, an inter-stage temperature compensation equalization module and a post-stage driving amplifier module. The temperature compensation equalizer module generates differential voltage related to temperature through a three-stage gallium arsenide diode temperature sensing unit, outputs a control signal through an enhanced FET differential amplification circuit, drives a voltage-controlled attenuation equalizer to dynamically adjust the attenuation amount of a radio frequency signal, and achieves gain stability in a frequency band. Through the collaborative design of a blocking capacitor and a divider resistor, the grid bias of an FET switch is strictly limited in a transconductance linear adjustment interval, and the interval covers 80% of the effective range of the threshold voltage of a gallium arsenide FET tube. The circuit is powered by a single power supply + 5V, stable work of each module is ensured through active bias and a power supply filter network, and the circuit is suitable for extreme temperature environments such as high-frequency communication and radar.
Owner:CHENGDU GANIDE TECH

Millimeter wave radio frequency power amplifier and millimeter wave radio frequency transceiver

The invention provides a millimeter wave radio frequency power amplifier and a millimeter wave radio frequency transceiver, in the amplifier, an input differential signal is connected to grid electrodes of an amplification tube pair transistor and an auxiliary tube pair transistor through an auxiliary tube pair transistor blocking capacitor and an amplification tube pair transistor blocking capacitor; source electrodes of the auxiliary tube pair tube and the amplifier tube pair tube are grounded. The first amplifier tube is connected with the drain electrode of the first common-gate tube and the source electrode of the first auxiliary tube; the second amplifier tube is connected with the drain electrode of the second common-gate tube and the source electrode of the second auxiliary tube; grid electrodes of the common-gate pair transistors are connected; common-gate tube grid bias voltage is connected to grids of the common-gate tube geminate transistors through the bias resistor, and the other end of the grounding capacitor is connected to the grids of the common-gate tube geminate transistors; the drain electrode of the common-gate pair transistor is connected to the shunt capacitor and the main coil inductor of the output balun, and the secondary coil inductor of the output balun is connected with a single-ended output signal. According to the radio frequency power amplifier, OP1dB of the radio frequency power amplifier can be improved under the condition that the working voltage of the power amplifier is not increased.
Owner:SHANGHAI XINCAN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD

Offset self-calibration method and high-speed amplification circuit

The invention provides a maladjustment self-calibration method. The maladjustment self-calibration method comprises the following steps: 1) short-circuiting input signal ends VINP and VINN of an amplifying circuit to a common-mode voltage VCOM; 2) detecting an output signal difference value of the signal output ends VOUTP and VOUTN of the amplification circuit through a comparator, wherein the difference value is an offset error and generates high and low level signals; 3) accumulating the high and low level signals in a preset period through a counter to obtain an error value, converting the error value into a digital control signal through a register, and returning the digital control signal to the amplification circuit; and 4) the amplification circuit adjusts the input end to compensate the grid bias voltage of the CMOS circuit according to the digital control signal, and adjusts the offset error value to the reduction direction. The invention further provides a high-speed amplification circuit which uses the offset calibration method.
Owner:XIAMEN XINSHILI MICROELECTRONICS CO LTD

Radio frequency power amplifier

A radio frequency power amplifier includes a power amplification transistor and a gate bias circuit. The gate bias circuit includes a VHb terminal connected to a high voltage power supply for bias, a VLb terminal connected to a low voltage power supply for bias, an enable terminal that receives an enable signal, an enable transistor and a voltage dividing resistor that are connected in series and connected between the VHb terminal and the VLb terminal, a driver that outputs a voltage to a control terminal of the enable transistor, and a gate bias output terminal that outputs, as a gate bias voltage, a divided voltage generated by the voltage dividing resistor. When an OFF signal is received as the enable signal, the driver causes the enable transistor to operate in a first operating area that is not a cutoff region.
Owner:NUVOTON TECH CORP JAPAN

Bias circuit and power amplifier

ActiveUS12494751B2RF amplifierDifferential amplifiersCMOSCascode current mirror
Bias circuits for CMOS power amplifiers are provided. The bias circuit includes a feedback module, a first bias module, and a second bias module. The feedback module has a first input connected to a output common mode voltage, a second input connected to a reference voltage, and an output connected to gates of main amplification transistors in a first differential amplification module; based on a difference between the output common mode voltage and the reference voltage, the feedback module adjusts gate voltages of main amplification transistors until the output common mode voltage is equal to the reference voltage; the first bias module provides bias voltages for the first differential amplification module; the second bias module provides bias voltages for a second differential amplification module. The present disclosure adopts direct negative feedback and cascoded current mirrors, which realize accurate DC gate bias and accurate control of the output common mode voltage.
Owner:SHANGHAI WU QI MICROELECTRONICS CO LTD

Class-AB output stage biasing circuit and method changing along with load current

The invention relates to the technical field of integrated circuit design, and particularly discloses a class-AB output stage biasing circuit and method changing along with load current, the circuit comprises an IBOOSTP sink current source, the two ends of the IBOOSTP sink current source are connected in parallel with the source drain electrode of a PMOS tube connected with a power supply in a grid biasing circuit for determining the static current of an output NMOS tube of class-AB, and the IBOOSTP sink current source is connected with the grid biasing circuit. The magnitude of the current is in proportion to the current flowing through the output PMOS tube of the class-AB; two ends of the IBOOSTN pull current source are connected in parallel with a source and a drain of an NMOS (N-channel metal oxide semiconductor) tube connected to the ground in the grid bias circuit for determining the static current of the output PMOS tube of the class-AB, and the size of the IBOOSTN pull current source is proportional to the current flowing through the output NMOS tube of the class-AB. According to the invention, the size of the IBOOSTP sink current source and the size of the IBOOSTN pull current source are respectively proportional to the current flowing through the output PMOS tube and the output NMOS tube of the class-AB, so that the overall gain of the class-AB is increased under the large load current, and the output error is reduced.
Owner:BEIJING LINGHUI CORE TECH CO LTD

Adaptive bias current control in envelope tracking power amplifier devices, systems, and methods

An RF circuit is disclosed that may include a driver stage. The driver stage may include a gate bias circuit configured to receive a variable voltage supply signal; and an amplifier stage comprising a FET, wherein the gate bias circuit is configured to adaptively convert the variable voltage supply signal into a bias signal. The RF circuit may further include a circuit component configured to combine the bias signal and a radio frequency input signal to generate a combined signal, and wherein the amplifier stage is configured to receive the combined signal at a gate of the FET and to produce an intermediate output, and wherein the gate bias circuit is configured to generate the bias signal such that the bias signal increases as the variable voltage supply signal decreases to compensate for a tendency of a current through the FET to decrease as the variable voltage supply signal decreases.
Owner:PSEMI CORP

Doherty power amplifier integrated circuit, method of manufacturing the same, and apparatus

The application discloses a Doherty power amplifier integrated circuit and a preparation method and device thereof, and relates to the technical field of communication.The Doherty power amplifier integrated circuit comprises a power divider, a main power amplifier, a peak power amplifier, a gate bias voltage regulator and a combiner; a first signal output end of the power divider is connected with a signal input end of the main power amplifier, and a signal output end of the main power amplifier is connected with a first signal input end of the combiner; a second signal output end of the power divider is connected with a signal input end of the peak power amplifier, and a signal output end of the peak power amplifier is connected with a second signal input end of the combiner; pinch-off voltage of the peak power amplifier is different from that of the main power amplifier, and an output end of the gate bias voltage regulator is connected with a gate of the main power amplifier and a gate of the peak power amplifier respectively.The Doherty power amplifier integrated circuit can simplify a power supply system.
Owner:XIAMEN SANAN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CO LTD

Ka wave band high-efficiency power amplifier based on GaAs technology

The invention discloses a ka wave band high-efficiency power amplifier based on a GaAs technology. A circuit comprises an input stage tube core, a driving stage tube core, an output stage tube core, an output stage second harmonic suppression network, an inter-stage matching network, an output matching network, a grid electrode biasing circuit, a drain electrode biasing circuit and a stabilizing resistor. The input matching network adopts a T-shaped matching network structure, and the inter-stage matching circuit adopts a matching network combining an LC series structure and a T-shaped structure, so that the working bandwidth of the circuit is further improved, and the area of the power amplifier is reduced; the output efficiency of the whole power amplifier is improved by introducing a second harmonic suppression network at the output end by adopting a second harmonic suppression technology. According to the invention, based on the 0.15 [mu] m GaAs pHEMT technology, a three-stage cascade amplification and power distribution synthesis structure is adopted to realize that the output saturation power is greater than or equal to 29.5 dBm and the power additional efficiency is greater than or equal to 34% in the working frequency band of 34-38GHz, and the power amplifier has the advantages of high stability, high power additional efficiency, high saturation output power, wide working frequency band and the like.
Owner:GUANGXI NORMAL UNIV

Voltage gate driver for a semiconductor-based transistor, power switching device, and corresponding method

A voltage gate driver for a semiconductor-based transistor, the voltage gate driver comprising: a voltage generator circuit arranged to receive a drive voltage, the voltage generator circuit including a capacitor connected in series with a Zener diode, wherein a cathode of the Zener diode is arranged to be connected to a gate of the semiconductor-based transistor; a bias current circuit connected in parallel across the capacitor, wherein the bias current circuit includes a switch and is arranged to provide a bias current to the cathode of the Zener diode based on a state of the switch, wherein the bias current circuit is arranged to provide the bias current to the cathode of the Zener diode when the switch is in a closed state and is arranged to prevent the provision of the bias current to the cathode of the Zener diode when the switch is in an open state.
Owner:NEXPERIA TECH (SHANGHAI) LTD +1

Distributed amplifier based on GaN technology

The invention belongs to the field of integrated circuits, and relates to a distributed amplifier, in particular to a distributed amplifier based on a GaN process, which comprises N stages of traveling wave tube networks and a grid power supply bias network, the N stages of traveling wave tube networks comprise cascaded N traveling wave tube networks, and the Nth stage of traveling wave tube network outputs radio frequency signals; and the grid power supply bias network is used for providing bias voltage for the N-stage traveling wave tube network and is connected with the Nth-stage traveling wave tube network. Compared with a traditional distributed amplifier, according to the grid power supply bias network, a traditional grid absorption resistor is not connected with grid bias power supply voltage, the grid absorption resistor is divided into two resistors, and a filter capacitor is connected to the ground at an intermediate node of the two resistors; the tail end of the resistor is connected with grid bias power supply voltage, so that the bandwidth is expanded, and the stability of the circuit is improved; in addition, an input matching network is added to the input end of the amplifier, and input standing waves are optimized.
Owner:NO 24 RES INST OF CETC

Amplifier, radio frequency chip and electronic device

The application discloses an amplifier, a radio frequency chip and an electronic device. The amplifier comprises a field effect tube, a drain matching circuit, a gate matching circuit, a gate bias circuit and a source matching circuit. The field effect tube comprises a drain, a gate and a source, and is used for signal amplification. The first end of the drain matching circuit is connected with the drain of the field effect tube, and the second end of the drain matching circuit is connected with a radio frequency signal output end. The first end of the gate matching circuit is connected with the gate of the field effect tube, and the second end of the gate matching circuit is connected with a radio frequency signal input end. The gate bias circuit is connected with the third end of the gate matching circuit. The source matching circuit is connected with the source of the field effect tube. The gate matching circuit comprises a low coupling inductance pair, and the coupling inductance pair is an inductance pair with opposite induced magnetic field directions. The application has small power consumption, small size, low cost and low noise.
Owner:SHENZHEN JINGZHUN COMM TECH CO LTD

Ultrawideband High-Efficiency Inverse Class-F Power Amplifier Based on Elliptic Low-Pass Filter Matching Network

This invention discloses an ultrawide, high-efficiency inverse Class-F power amplifier based on an elliptic low-pass filter matching network. The gate DC bias network provides the gate bias voltage required for the power amplifier transistor to operate; the drain DC bias network provides the drain bias voltage required for the power amplifier transistor to operate; the input impedance matching network includes a microstrip line, a DC blocking capacitor, and an RC parallel circuit; the output impedance matching network includes a harmonic control network and an elliptic low-pass filter matching network. The harmonic control network selects two frequency points outside the passband for second harmonic control; the elliptic low-pass filter matching network is based on an improved sixth-order Chebyshev low-pass filter, generating two transmission zeros outside the operating frequency band to achieve the conversion from fundamental impedance to second harmonic impedance. This invention enables the power amplifier to achieve high efficiency and high gain within a bandwidth exceeding five harmonics.
Owner:广州励莘科技有限公司

Amplifier MMIC with grid temperature compensation bias network and design method

The invention discloses an amplifier MMIC with a grid temperature compensation bias network and a design method, and belongs to the technical field of microwave integrated circuits. The circuit comprises a grid bias module and an amplifier module. Wherein the grid bias module changes the magnitude of voltage output to the amplifier module through temperature characteristics of a resistor and a field effect transistor, the amplifier module compensates and realizes the change of quiescent current along with temperature through the temperature compensation characteristic of a main amplifier FET along with the voltage, and the function that the quiescent current of the amplifier is greatly reduced along with temperature fluctuation is realized. The grid temperature compensation biasing circuit suitable for the E technology can compensate the phenomenon that quiescent current fluctuation of an amplifier is too large along with temperature.
Owner:CHENGDU YUXI SEMICON TECH CO LTD

Chip aging test system and method

PendingCN121741455AElectronic circuit testingJunction leakagePhysical layer
The invention discloses a chip aging test system and method, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a main buried layer and a reference buried layer in a silicon substrate in a chip manufacturing stage, enabling a sensing structure and a transistor to share a substrate and the same technology, and eliminating the parasitic effect introduced by a probe from a physical level; zero offset voltage and a temperature drift compensation value are obtained through initial offset calibration, and sensing signals are continuously corrected in the aging process; extracting the source electrode-substrate junction leakage current of the spatially coupled target transistor through differential processing, completing multi-dimensional normalization according to the cavity temperature and the grid bias voltage, and finally generating a normalized leakage current sequence capable of directly representing the intrinsic degradation trend of the device; the sequence supports continuous central difference operation, so that the inflection point moment of the leakage current is accurately identified, the residual service life is predicted according to the inflection point moment, and a degradation fingerprint spectrum is generated; therefore, the method realizes undisturbed, synchronous, in-situ and quantitative sensing of the leakage current of the key node under the real aging stress.
Owner:SUZHOU QINGTINGJIE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD

Radio-frequency power source and plasma processing apparatus

A radio-frequency power source, includes: an amp unit including a gate terminal, a drain terminal, and a source terminal; an output terminal; an input power unit electrically connected to the gate terminal, configured to supply an input power to the amp unit, and configured to change frequencies in a frequency band in which the input power is can be supplied; a first setting unit, and configured to set a gate bias voltage of the amp unit; a second setting unit electrically connected to the drain terminal, and configured to set a drain bias voltage of the amp unit; and an instruction unit configured to output instruction values with which a radio-frequency power output from the output terminal is set for maximum efficiency to the input power unit, the first setting unit, and the second setting unit with respect to each of the frequencies in the frequency band.
Owner:TOKYO ELECTRON LTD +1

Self-biased low harmonics high-efficiency inverse class-d RF power amplifier circuitry

Power amplifier circuitry is disclosed having an inverse Class-D amplifier functioning as a power amplifier and self-biasing circuitry generating gate bias voltages for switching type power transistors within the power amplifier. The self-biasing circuitry includes a low-dropout regulator that generates and applies a gate bias voltage in response to a feedback current scaled according to the power amplifier's operating current. A current-based digital-to-analog converter is configured to generate the reference current based on a received digital value. Additionally, a digital processor is configured to generate the digital value in response to the gate bias voltage. The power amplifier circuitry enhances performance and efficiency while ensuring precise control over power transistors'operation, offering advantages for various applications requiring radio frequency signal amplification.
Owner:QORVO US INC

Dual-mode direct injection (DI) and buffer direct injection (BDI) digital pixels for imaging devices or other devices

PCT designated stageWO2026049870A1Control signalSoftware engineering
An apparatus includes a transistor (204) configured to receive an electrical current generated by an input source and an integration capacitor configured (208) to receive the electrical current through the transistor and store an electrical charge. The apparatus also includes an amplifier (206) configured to be coupled to the input source and to generate a control signal for a gate of the transistor. The apparatus further includes a comparator (214) configured to compare the stored electrical charge on the integration capacitor to a reference voltage (VREF). In addition, the apparatus includes one or more switches (210, 212) configured to adjust an operating mode of the apparatus. In a DI mode, the one or more switches are configured to couple a fixed gate bias voltage (VDI) to the gate of the transistor. In a BDI mode, the one or more switches are configured to couple the control signal from the amplifier to the gate of the transistor.
Owner:RAYTHEON CO

Four-dimensional antenna array system based on grid control type time modulation active radio frequency module

The invention discloses a four-dimensional antenna array system based on a grid time modulation active radio frequency module, and belongs to the technical field of wireless communication and radio frequency. According to the system, the grid bias control of the radio frequency power amplifier is combined with the time modulation time sequence of the four-dimensional antenna array, so that the same power amplifier has signal amplification and high-speed on-off functions. In the working process of the four-dimensional antenna array, the grid bias voltage is periodically switched, so that efficient time modulation of the radiation unit is realized, a signal is amplified during the turn-on period, and zero static power consumption is realized during the turn-off period. According to the four-dimensional antenna array, the problems of insertion loss and static power consumption in the turn-off period of a traditional radio frequency switch and power amplifier framework in the four-dimensional antenna array are effectively solved, the system efficiency is remarkably improved, the four-dimensional antenna array is particularly suitable for being applied to the four-dimensional antenna array with low duty ratio, multiple beams and rapid beam scanning, and the four-dimensional antenna array has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost, high in modulation speed and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

A wide input range pre-regulated power supply circuit

This invention discloses a wide input range pre-regulated power supply circuit, belonging to the field of integrated circuits, including NMOS transistors MN1 to MN3, diodes D1 to D2, resistors R1 to R6, capacitors C1 to C2, and Zener transistors ZN1 to ZN6. The circuit's pre-regulated voltage is achieved through a Zener reference source, and its voltage is approximately equal to the breakdown voltage of Zener diode ZN6. NMOS transistors MN1 to MN3 are connected in series to increase the circuit's maximum input voltage. Diodes D1 and D2 are connected in series with Zener diode ZN1 to generate the gate bias voltage of NMOS transistor MN3. Resistor R1 puts Zener diode ZN1 into a breakdown state, and capacitor C1 provides filtering for the gate voltage of NMOS transistor MN3. Resistors R2, R3, and R4 put Zener diode ZN2 into a breakdown state and generate the gate bias voltages of NMOS transistors MN1 and MN2. Zener diodes ZN3, ZN4, and ZN5 clamp the gate-source voltages of NMOS transistors MN1, MN2, and MN3 to approximately 5V, respectively, to prevent the NMOS devices from failing due to gate-source breakdown. Resistor R5 limits the current in the main pre-regulated voltage path of the Zener diodes. Resistor R6 provides a DC load for the pre-regulated voltage, and capacitor C2 filters the pre-regulated voltage.
Owner:58TH RES INST OF CETC

High-efficiency power amplification circuit and corresponding circuit system

The utility model provides a high-efficiency power amplification circuit and a corresponding circuit system. A control module outputs a control voltage, an adjusting voltage and a grid bias voltage. The numerical control attenuation module adjusts the gain of the base station signal based on the adjusting voltage, and the automatic level control module adjusts the power of the base station signal based on the control voltage. The power amplification module carries out power amplification operation on the base station signal based on the grid bias voltage, and the isolation module outputs the base station signal to the antenna and absorbs power reflected by the antenna. The power amplification circuit includes a power detection module, and the input power detection unit generates an input power detection signal based on a base station signal. The forward power detection unit generates a forward power detection signal based on the amplified base station signal, and the reverse power detection unit generates a reverse power detection signal based on the isolated base station signal. And the control module adjusts the output power of the power amplification circuit based on the input power detection signal, the forward power detection signal and the reverse power detection signal.
Owner:YUNQIHUI NETWORK TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

A power supply protection circuit for a depletion-type negative voltage device

The present invention discloses a power supply protection circuit for a depletion-type negative voltage device, used for power-on and power-off protection of negative voltage devices such as GaN HEMTs and GaAs PHEMTs. The protection circuit includes: a negative voltage device gate switch timing circuit, used to control the timing of powering on and off the negative voltage device's gate; a negative voltage device drain switch timing circuit, used to control the timing of powering on and off the negative voltage device's drain; and a negative voltage device gate bias temperature compensation constant current circuit, used to temperature-compensate the negative voltage device's gate bias voltage to maintain a constant gate current at different operating temperatures. The present invention can achieve power supply timing protection for negative voltage devices, preventing device damage caused by power-on and power-off timing issues, and provides a dynamic gate voltage to ensure a constant current state at different operating temperatures, such as high, normal, and low temperatures. The present invention has a simple structure, low cost, and wide applicability, making it suitable for commercialization.
Owner:SUZHOU HUASHI WIRELESS TECH

Power amplifier circuit, transmitter, and network device

A power amplifier circuit, a transmitter, and a network device are provided. The power amplifier circuit includes N input ports, N power amplifier branches, one combiner circuit, and one output port. Each of the N input ports is connected to one power amplifier branch, each of the power amplifier branches is connected to the combiner circuit, and the combiner circuit is further connected to the output port; the N power amplifier branches and the combiner circuit are configured to perform power amplification and combining on N input signals, to generate an output signal. The N power amplifier branches include one first power amplifier branch operates in a class AB or class B operating mode, and N−1 second power amplifier branches operate in a class C operating mode with different gate bias voltages, the gate bias voltages of the N−1 second power amplifier branches become lower in order.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

High-efficiency linear inverse class-F power amplifier for improving AM-AM distortion

The invention relates to a high-efficiency linear inverse class F power amplifier for improving AM-AM distortion, which is characterized by comprising an SMA input connecting line, an input matching circuit, a grid bias circuit, a nonlinear factor control circuit, a power amplifier tube CG2H40010F, an output fundamental wave matching circuit, a drain bias circuit, an output harmonic suppression circuit and an SMA output connecting line, wherein one end of the SMA input connecting line is connected with a radio frequency signal source; the other end of the SMA input connecting line is connected with the input end of the input matching circuit; the output end of the input matching circuit is connected with the input end of the nonlinear factor control circuit; the output end of the nonlinear factor control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the power amplifier tube CG2H40010F; the grid bias circuit is connected in parallel between the output end of the input matching circuit and the input end of the nonlinear factor control circuit; the source electrode of the power amplifier tube CG2H40010F is grounded; the drain electrode of the CG2H40010F is connected with the input end of the output fundamental wave matching circuit; the output end of the output fundamental wave matching circuit is connected with the input end of the output harmonic suppression circuit; the drain biasing circuit is connected in parallel between the output end of the output fundamental wave matching circuit and the input end of the output harmonic suppression circuit; the output end of the output harmonic suppression circuit is connected with one end of the SMA output connecting line; and the other end of the SMA output connecting line is a radio frequency signal output end.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA CHONGQING INST OF MICROELECTRONICS IND TECH

Liquid nitrogen temperature zone low-noise amplifier device

The invention relates to a low-noise amplifier device in a liquid nitrogen temperature zone. The amplifier device includes a first stage die cell, a second stage die cell, an inter-stage matching circuit, and an output matching circuit. The first-stage tube core unit comprises an amplifier GaAS pHEMT tube core T1, S parameters of a gold wire L1 and a gold wire L2, an input blocking capacitor C1, a T1 gate bias circuit, a T1 drain bias circuit and an RLC feedback circuit. The second-stage tube core unit comprises a GaAs pHEMT tube core T2, S parameters of a gold wire L3 and a gold wire L4, a T2 gate bias circuit, a T2 drain bias circuit and an RLC feedback circuit. The low-temperature amplifier can work below a liquid nitrogen temperature zone, is low in noise temperature and high in gain flatness in a broadband range, and can be well used as a low-noise amplification circuit.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM +1

Attenuator circuit and output load circuit

The present invention realizes an attenuator circuit and an output load circuit capable of suppressing performance degradation and compensating for variations in gain due to temperature characteristics of a power amplifier element. An attenuator circuit (1) is provided with: an input / output circuit (10) provided at the preceding stage of a power amplifier; and a first control circuit (20) that controls the gain of the input / output circuit (10). An input / output circuit (10) is provided with at least: a first resistor (11) electrically connected between an input terminal (ATTin) and an output terminal (ATTout); and a first FET (12) electrically connected between the output terminal (ATTout) and the reference potential point (GND). The first control circuit (20) is provided with at least a second FET (21) having substantially the same on-resistance as the first FET (12) when the same gate bias voltage as the first FET (12) is applied. The gate of the first FET (12) and the gate of the second FET (21) are electrically connected.
Owner:MURATA MFG CO LTD