Cultivation method for compound planting under forests of belamcanda chinensis as Chinese herbal medicine

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for compound planting under forests of belamcanda chinensis as Chinese herbal medicine. The method comprises following steps of forest selection, soil selection, soil preparation, seedlings selection, seedlings growing, management between forests and harvest in order to set up a set of model of compound planting under forests of belamcanda chinensis as Chinese herbal medicine. The cultivation method utilizes rich forest resources to provide a field for compound planting of forests-medicine. By fully making use of forest space and growth seasons, an eco-agriculture model with advantages of comprehensive utilization of forest resources, complementary advantages, efficient management and coordinated development is achieved. The purpose of increasing economic benefit is fulfilled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for compound planting of Chinese medicinal materials Shegan under forest. Background technique [0002] Shegan is a perennial herb of the family Iridaceae. It is a traditional Chinese medicinal material commonly used in China. It has the functions of detoxifying and relieving throat, clearing away heat and phlegm, dissipating heat and eliminating stagnation. , scrofula, tuberculosis, malaria, amenorrhea, carbuncle and sore virus; Shegan likes warmth and sunshine, is resistant to drought and cold, and is afraid of stagnant water; it has strong adaptability and can survive the winter naturally in areas with a low temperature of -17°C; The environmental requirements are not strict. Generally, mountains and plains can grow, but fertile, loose, high-lying, well-drained sandy loam is better; but avoid low-lying waterlogged areas...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Shegan is a perennial herb of the family Iridaceae. It is a traditional Chinese medicinal material commonly used in my country. It has the functions of detoxifying and relieving throat, clearing away heat and phlegm, dissipating heat and eliminating stagnation. , scrofula, tuberculosis, malaria, amenorrhea, carbuncle and sore virus; Shegan likes warmth and sunshine, is resistant to drought and cold, and is afraid of stagnant water; it has strong adaptability and can survive the winter naturally in areas with a low temperature of -17°C; The environmental requirements are not strict. Generally, mountains and plains can grow, but fertile, loose, high-lying, well-drained sandy loam is better; but avoid low-lying waterlogged areas, which are prone to rotten roots and are not suitable for planting;

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicinal materials have always relied on the purchase of wild medicinal materials; due to the serious destruction of wild resources, commercial products can no longer meet the needs of clinical medicine; in order to protect and develop wild resources, Shegan began to change from wild to domestic species in the late 1970s. Domestic species dominate; Shegan has a longer growth cycle of 2-3 years, and the yield per mu is 100-150 kg. Compared with other crops, the yield is low and the benefit is low. Moreover, Shegan is not easy to continue cropping, and the continuous planting land will be degraded. The output will be lower; moreover, it will take a long time for the seedlings to germinate and the mortality rate of the seedlings will be high, resulting in higher costs. Therefore, people are reluctant to use good land for planting; as the planting area decreases year by year, the output of new products will also decrease, and the number of real estate sources on the market will also increase. There are very few of them, the inventory is weak, and the special part of the medicinal part and the expansion of the dosage will inevitably lead to a short supply of Shegan in the market in the future;

Images