Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic detection method
An ultrasonic detection and ultrasonic probe technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of multi-storage space, occupation, and increase in the cost of medical devices.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrasonic probe provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to medical ultrasonic testing. The ultrasonic probe specifically includes: a casing 10, a probe connecting wire 11, a probe transducer 12, and a lens changer 13 , and matching layer 14 .
[0028] The probe connecting line 11 is arranged at one end of the housing 10, and is used to transmit the ultrasonic detection signal of the designated part sent by the ultrasonic detection system to the probe transducer 12, and transmit the electrical signal returned by the probe transducer 12 to the probe transducer 12. Ultrasonic detection system; the probe transducer 12, which can include a piezoelectric unit, is arranged in the housing 10 and connected to the probe connecting line 11, and is used to generate ultrasonic waves according to the ultrasonic detection signals of the designated parts, and to receive the reflected ultras...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a probe transducer provided in the second embodiment. On the basis of the first embodiment, this embodiment provides the preferred structure of the probe transducer, that is, the probe transducer is provided with a plurality of piezoelectric The unit and the switch that controls the on and off of the piezoelectric unit are used to generate ultrasonic waves with different fixed center frequencies. The probe transducer of the ultrasonic probe includes: a first piezoelectric unit 20, a first switch 21 and a first element matching controller 22.
[0035] Among them, the first piezoelectric unit 20 is used to generate ultrasonic waves with a fixed center frequency when the power is turned on, and at the same time receive the reflected ultrasonic waves, and the number of the first piezoelectric units 20 is at least two, which are stacked; The wires are connected with the first piezoelectric units 20 in one-to-one correspond...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Image 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a probe transducer provided in the third embodiment. On the basis of the first embodiment, the third embodiment provides another realization structure of the probe transducer. In the piezoelectric unit of the probe transducer A filter is added to obtain ultrasonic waves with a fixed center frequency associated with a designated part to be inspected from the reflected ultrasonic waves. The transducer of the ultrasonic probe specifically includes: a second piezoelectric unit 30, a second switch 31 and The second element matches the controller 32 .
[0041] Among them, the second piezoelectric unit 30 is used to generate multi-frequency ultrasonic waves when the power is turned on, and at the same time filter the reflected ultrasonic waves to obtain the ultrasonic waves of the fixed center frequency; the second switch 31 is connected to the second The piezoelectric unit 30 is connected to control the power-on and power-off ...
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