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Manufacturing process for valve spring

A valve spring and manufacturing process technology, which is applied in the field of valve spring manufacturing process, can solve the problems of incomplete elimination of stress, high cost of oil-quenched steel wire materials, and large residual stress of spring finished products, achieving high strength and low manufacturing cost , The effect of eliminating tensile stress

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-06
SHANGHAI SPRING CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The material cost of oil quenched steel wire is high, and the stress relief cannot be completely relieved during stress relief tempering
Although the residual tensile stress during rolling and forming is eliminated through shot peening, and the compressive stress is applied to improve the strength of the spring itself, the finished spring still has a large rolling residual stress.

Method used

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  • Manufacturing process for valve spring

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] In order to understand the performance and features of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail below through an embodiment and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The production process of annealed spring steel wire is: peeling → recrystallization → pickling → drawing → packaging. It can be seen from the comparison of the production process of the material that the production process of the annealed spring steel wire is less than the heat treatment process (oil quenching and tempering) than the oil-quenched steel wire, which leads to the material hardness of the annealed spring steel wire is lower than that of the oil-quenched steel wire. It is convenient for rolling; on the other hand, due to the reduction of processes, the production cost of materials is also reduced.

[0021] see figure 1 . The automobile suspension spring production process of the present invention comprises: coil spring step S1, qu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing process for a valve spring. The process includes the steps that spring coiling is carried out, specifically, cold coiling is conducted on a spring steel wire in an annealed state, so that a primary finished valve spring is obtained; quenching is conducted on the coiled primary finished valve spring; tempering is carried out on the quenched primary finished valve spring; spring grinding is carried out, specifically, the two end faces of the tempered primary finished valve spring are ground; the first time of shot blasting is carried out on the ground primary finished valve spring; the second time of shot blasting is carried out on the primary finished valve spring subjected to the first time of shot blasting; and the primary finished valve spring subjected to the second time of shot blasting is highly compressed to a regulated height, so that the finished valve spring is obtained. Compared with a process of manufacturing the valve spring through a steel wire subjected to oil quenching, the manufacturing cost in the manufacturing process is lower, and tension and pressure generated when the spring is coiled can be effectively eliminated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a manufacturing process of a valve spring. Background technique [0002] The valve spring is an important part in the gas distribution system of the automobile engine. It mainly plays the role of maintaining the normal contact of the components of the gas distribution system and promoting the sealing of the valve. With today's increasingly tight energy sources, automobiles are developing in the direction of lightweight and low energy consumption, and the high speed of engine speed requires valve springs to have better fatigue performance and anti-relaxation performance under higher working stress. Therefore, this has higher requirements on the strength of the material itself and the technical level of the valve spring. [0003] At present, most of the materials used for valve springs are oil-hardened steel wires. Oil-quenched steel wire has good performance uniformity, and the range of hardness and strength is relatively cons...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21F35/00
Inventor 俞丽娜杨白桦夏元俊翟骏
Owner SHANGHAI SPRING CORP