Method and system for performing safety prediction according to change of state variables of battery and external environment
A technology of battery status and external environment, applied in battery/fuel cell control devices, electric vehicles, electric traction, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to accurately predict the safety of battery packs, and the lack of mature methods for estimating the safety performance of battery packs. The effect of protecting safety, prolonging service life and ensuring personal safety
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for safety prediction based on changes in battery state and external environment, figure 1 It is a flow chart of the method of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, please refer to figure 1 , the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
[0042] Step S101. Memorize the battery state parameters at a preset frequency during the battery working process, such as 10MS to memorize the ampere-hour, total voltage, single voltage, current and temperature, namely: △AH10MS, △SUMV10MS, △VOLT10MS, △CUR10MS, △T10MS;
[0043] Step S102. Calculate the change amount of each battery state parameter within the preset time length and the time period corresponding to the preset frequency, such as the change amount of the memory ampere-hour data: △AH10MS(0), △AH10MS(1), △AH10MS( 2)...△AH10MS(n); and record the external environment values of the battery pack synchronously: R0, R1...Rn;
[0044...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for predicting safety according to changes in battery state and external environment, which is an improvement on the basis of Embodiment 1. figure 2 It is the method flowchart of the second embodiment of the present invention, please refer to figure 2 , the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
[0051] Step S201, memorizing battery state parameters at a preset frequency during battery operation, the battery state parameters include ampere hours, total voltage, single cell voltage, current and temperature;
[0052] The preset frequency adopts the frequency with the fastest sampling frequency among all battery state parameters;
[0053] Step S202. Calculate the variation of each battery state parameter within the preset time length and the time period corresponding to the preset frequency, and record the external environment value of the battery pack synchronously. The exte...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a system for safety prediction based on changes in battery state and external environment, image 3 It is a structural block diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention, please refer to image 3 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the safety prediction system according to the change of the battery state quantity and the external environment includes a sequentially connected battery state parameter memory module 1, a battery state parameter change calculation module 2, a battery state parameter change difference calculation module 4, The safety real-time value determination module 5 and the response module 6; the safety real-time value determination module 5 is also connected with the external environment detection module 3 of the battery pack. The principle of each functional module will be described in detail below.
[0063] The battery state parameter memory module 1 is used to memorize bat...
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