Formulated fertilizer for planting of potatoes in damp soil of river terrace and application method thereof

A fertilization method and technology of formula fertilizer, applied in the directions of fertilization method, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of low fertilizer utilization rate, excessive fertilization, low potato yield, etc., and achieve the effect of improving fertilizer utilization rate and increasing yield.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-20
边永胜
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the use of wet-flush soil in river terraces to grow potatoes cannot accurately determine the amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers required according to the fertilization capacity of the wet-flush soil, which may easily lead to blind fertilization and excessive fertilization. The problem of low yield

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A formula fertilizer for planting potatoes in wet and tidal soil of river terraces, the formula fertilizer is suitable for soil nutrient content of 45-55 mg / kg of alkaline nitrogen, 12-15 mg / kg of available phosphorus, and 85-95 mg / kg of available potassium Wet and tidal land plots include 6,000 kg / mu of high-quality farmyard manure, 30 kg / mu of ordinary urea, 36 kg / mu of ordinary calcium superphosphate, and 22 kg / mu of potassium sulfate.

Embodiment 2

[0022] A formula fertilizer for planting potatoes in wet and tidal soil of river terraces, the formula fertilizer is suitable for soil nutrient content of 45-50 mg / kg of alkaline nitrogen, 12-15 mg / kg of available phosphorus, and 85-95 mg / kg of available potassium Wet and tidal land plots include 5,000 kg / mu of high-quality farmyard manure, 35 kg / mu of ordinary urea, 40 kg / mu of ordinary calcium superphosphate, 25 kg / mu of potassium sulfate, and 50 kg / mu of abamectin organic fertilizer.

Embodiment 3

[0024] A formula fertilizer for planting potatoes in wet and tidal soil of river terraces, the formula fertilizer is suitable for soil nutrient content of 45-55 mg / kg of alkaline nitrogen, 12-15 mg / kg of available phosphorus, and 85-90 mg / kg of available potassium Wet and tidal land plots include 4,800 kg / mu of high-quality farmyard manure, 38 kg / mu of ordinary urea, 42 kg / mu of ordinary calcium superphosphate, and 26 kg / mu of potassium sulfate.

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Abstract

The invention provides a formulated fertilizer for planting of potatoes in damp soil of a river terrace.The formulated fertilizer is prepared from 4,800-6,000 kilograms/mu of high-quality farm manure, 30-38 kilograms/mu of ordinary urea, 36-42 kilograms/mu of ordinary superphosphate and 22-26 kilograms/mu of potassium sulfate.According to the formulated fertilizer for planting of the potatoes in the damp soil of the river terrace, the fertilizer utilization rate is increased by means of matched application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and organic and inorganic combination according to the fertilizer providing capacity of the damp soil, and therefore the yield of the potatoes is effectively increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a formula fertilizer and a fertilization method for planting potatoes in river terrace wet-flush soil. Background technique [0002] my country's fluvo-aquic soil is widely distributed and has a large area. The fluvi-aquic soil area has flat terrain, thick soil layer, good production properties, and is suitable for planting a variety of crops. However, the fluvo-aquic soil developed with clayey sediments has a heavy texture, poor permeability and tillability, stagnant water in the upper layer when it is wet, and cracks and escapes moisture when it is dry. The suitable cultivation period is short. Although the nutrient content is high, the physical properties are poor. Production potential is difficult to realize. [0003] Potatoes are one of the main food crops after rice, wheat and corn. The planting area of ​​potatoes in my country is about 80 million mu in recent years, r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01C21/00
CPCC05B1/02A01C21/005C05C9/00C05D1/02C05F9/04C05F11/08
Inventor 边永胜吴瑞青屈江丽张晓林米海宁郑捷李建国樊振梅曹荣马树林思飞
Owner 边永胜
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