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A kind of preparation method of composite positive electrode material for lithium ion battery

A composite positive electrode material and lithium-ion battery technology, applied in battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of dry powder ball milling that is difficult to uniformly disperse, large specific surface area, and difficult to disperse graphene, and achieve regular shape and high specific capacity , The effect of low raw material cost

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-24
深圳市费特森新能源有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Dry powder ball milling itself has the characteristics that it is difficult to disperse evenly
Considering that graphene has a large specific surface area and is easy to agglomerate, it is difficult to disperse graphene well by ordinary wet ball milling.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of composite positive electrode material for lithium ion battery
  • A kind of preparation method of composite positive electrode material for lithium ion battery
  • A kind of preparation method of composite positive electrode material for lithium ion battery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] The target is to obtain the product LiMn 0.8 Fe0.2 PO 4 / C Composite. According to the molar ratio (0.8:0.2:1) of Mn, Fe, P in the above chemical formula, weigh manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, use ethylene glycol as the dispersion medium, and ball mill for 4 hours in a planetary ball mill. 50r / min, autorotation speed 400r / min. The mixture was reacted in a vacuum oven at 50°C for 40 hours, then taken out and washed and filtered repeatedly, and the filter cake was dried at 80°C in a vacuum oven to prepare a ferromanganese ammonium phosphate precursor (see the XRD diagram in figure 1 ). The stoichiometric ratio of ammonium ferromanganese phosphate, lithium carbonate, and glucose are ball-milled and mixed on a planetary ball mill, and anhydrous alcohol is used as a dispersion medium. The mixture was heated to 600°C at a heating rate of 2°C / min under the protection of an argon atmosphere, kept for 5 hours and cooled naturally to obtain ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] The target is to obtain the product LiMn 0.8 Fe 0.2 PO 4 / C@RGO Composites. According to the molar ratio (0.8:0.2:1.05) of Mn, Fe, P in the above chemical formula, weigh manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium phosphate, and simultaneously weigh 1% graphene oxide of mass lithium manganese iron phosphate and ultrasonically disperse it in In organic solvent PEG-400, put it into a planetary ball mill for ball milling for 4 hours, with a revolution speed of 50r / min and an autorotation speed of 400r / min. The mixture was reacted in a vacuum oven at 40°C for 45 hours, then taken out and washed and filtered repeatedly, and the filter cake was dried in a vacuum oven at 80°C. Take the stoichiometric ratio of ferromanganese ammonium phosphate / graphene precursor (NH 4 mn X Fe 1-X PO 4 .H 2 O@RGO), lithium hydroxide, and PVA were ball-milled and mixed on a planetary ball mill, and anhydrous alcohol was used as the dispersion medium. The mixture was heated to 650°C at a...

Embodiment 3

[0042] The target is to obtain the product LiMn 0.8 Fe 0.2 PO 4 / C@RGO Composites. According to the molar ratio (0.8:0.2:1.05) of Mn, Fe, P in the above chemical formula, weigh manganese carbonate, ferrous oxalate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and simultaneously weigh 1% of the mass of lithium manganese iron phosphate graphene oxide Disperse in water, put it into a planetary ball mill for ball milling for 4 hours, the revolution speed is 50r / min, and the rotation speed is 450r / min. The mixture was reacted in a vacuum oven at 40°C for 12 hours, then taken out and washed and filtered repeatedly, and the filter cake was dried in a vacuum oven at 80°C. The ferromanganese ammonium phosphate precursor, lithium hydroxide, and water-soluble starch in a stoichiometric ratio were ball-milled and mixed on a planetary ball mill, and deionized water was used as a dispersion medium. The mixture was heated to 650°C at a heating rate of 2°C / min under the protection of an argon atmospher...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a composite cathode material used for a lithium ion battery. The composite material is obtained in a way that NH4MnXFe1-XPO4.H2O / RGO is taken as a precursor, the precursor is mixed with a lithium source and a carbon source and the mixture is sintered at the temperature of 500-700DEG C under inert atmosphere. The composite material has the advantages of evenness in particle size distribution, nanocrystallization and high magnification performance and greatly improves electron electric conductivity and lithium ion diffusion rate. The preparation method has the advantages of simple technology and low cost and can be used for large-scale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of positive electrode materials of lithium ion batteries, and in particular relates to a preparation method of composite positive electrode materials for lithium ion batteries. Background technique [0002] The design and development of positive electrode materials with high safety, low cost and high energy density have important research value and significance for the research and development of energy storage (power) lithium-ion batteries. [0003] Lithium metal phosphates with an olivine structure have emerged as promising candidates for cathode materials because oxygen in PO4 3- Strongly covalently bound in , preventing oxygen release even under extreme conditions. In addition, PO4 3- The inductive effect increases the redox potential of metal centers, enabling the application of abundant and cheap metals such as iron and manganese. The polyanionic phosphate material LiMPO4 (M=Fe, Mn) r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/58H01M4/587
CPCH01M4/364H01M4/5825H01M4/587Y02E60/10
Inventor 胡国荣彭忠东程守强曹雁冰杜柯
Owner 深圳市费特森新能源有限责任公司