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Coupler capable of simultaneously providing frequency reconfiguration and power dividing ratio reconfiguration

A technology of coupler and power ratio, applied in the field of couplers, can solve the problems of only providing fixed operating frequency and equal power division cannot meet, and achieve the effect of application flexibility, simple structure and easy integration

Active Publication Date: 2016-10-12
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the fact that traditional couplers cannot meet the needs of today's wireless communication development because they can only provide fixed operating frequency and equal power division. In one aspect of reconfigurability, a coupler and simulation design method that can provide reconfigurable frequency and power ratio at the same time are proposed

Method used

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  • Coupler capable of simultaneously providing frequency reconfiguration and power dividing ratio reconfiguration
  • Coupler capable of simultaneously providing frequency reconfiguration and power dividing ratio reconfiguration
  • Coupler capable of simultaneously providing frequency reconfiguration and power dividing ratio reconfiguration

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] The drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate this embodiment, some parts in the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product;

[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and descriptions thereof may be omitted in the drawings. The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032]A coupler that works in the common frequency band of wireless communication and can simultaneously provide reconfigurable frequency and power ratio, which is characterized in that it includes a three-layer structure arranged in sequence from top to bottom: the first layer is a microstrip circuit unit 101, The second layer is the substrate 102, and the third layer is the metal ground layer 103, wherein the m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coupler capable of simultaneously providing frequency reconfiguration and power dividing ratio reconfiguration. The reconfigurable coupler comprises a basically circular patch, wherein the angles among four ports are 90 degrees, so that the direct connecting, coupling and isolating effects of the coupler can be achieved. The circular patch is considered to be formed by four different sectors; and when the radiuses of the sectors are different in value, the working frequency and the power dividing ratio of the coupler are changed. The coupler is designed at a commonly used wireless communication frequency band, can achieve a multi-frequency response, provides any power dividing ratio and simultaneously has relatively good coupling degree and isolating degree, so that the coupler can be widely applied to the field of communication with a multi-standard or multi-system requirement.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a coupler used in the field of wireless communication, especially a coupler that can provide reconfigurable frequency and power division ratio at the same time, and can be widely used in the fields of antennas, amplifiers and even millimeter waves. For today's multi-standard, multi-standard wireless Communication requires high research value. Background technique [0002] As a radio frequency passive device, couplers are widely used in array antennas, mixers, power amplifiers and many other aspects. With the rapid development of the wireless communication field and the requirement for multifunctional RF devices, couplers with non-traditional structures have been continuously developed, which can provide multiple functions and good performance at the same time. In order to meet the requirements of more practical communication applications, couplers with many functions such as radar, satellite, broadband coupler, and dua...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01P5/18
CPCH01P5/184
Inventor 郑少勇潘宇飞龙云亮
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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