High-pressure spray dedusting system applied to soil restoration process

A technology of high-pressure spraying and dust removal system, which is applied in the direction of using liquid separation agent, separation of dispersed particles, chemical instruments and methods, etc. It can solve problems such as the treatment of soil dust, the physical and mental health hazards of construction workers, and the environmental impact of construction sites, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving the environmental problems of the construction work surface, a high degree of automation, and improving the efficiency of dust suppression

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
河南豫韩环境治理股份有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This process design only considers the workflow of soil pretreatment, and does not consider the treatment of soil dust generated during the process of soil entering the hopper and crushing device. A large number of polluted soil dust particles will inevitably affect the environment of the construction site, and will also pose a hazard to the physical and mental health of construction workers

Method used

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  • High-pressure spray dedusting system applied to soil restoration process

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The dust particle concentration in a factory workshop is 100mg / m 3 , it is expected that the concentration of dust particles after dust fall will be 20mg / m 3 , The dust reduction rate can reach 80%.

[0019] 1) The aperture of atomizing nozzle 14 is 1.2mm, which requires a spray water pressure of 6MPa;

[0020] 2) The aperture of atomizing nozzle 14 is 1.5mm, which requires a spray water pressure of 4MPa;

[0021] 3) The water consumption of the atomizing nozzle 14 with an aperture of 1.2 mm is 5.0 L / min, and the water consumption of the atomizing nozzle 14 with an aperture of 1.5 mm is 6.5 L / min.

[0022] Although the atomizing nozzle 14 with an aperture of 1.5mm requires low pressure, the water consumption per unit time is 1.5L / min more for each atomizing nozzle 14 with an aperture of 1.5mm, consuming 25% more water resources.

[0023] (2) If the high-pressure water pump 2 can provide the amount of water to the spray system, each atomizing nozzle 14 has only 3L / min...

Embodiment 2

[0030] If the dust concentration is set to 5g / min and the roadway wind speed is 0.5m / s, the dust data concentration of the atomizing nozzle at the front and rear sections of the roadway spraying section at different pressures can be measured, and the dust drop rate at different pressures can be obtained according to the dust concentration efficiency data.

[0031] (1) For the same type of atomizing nozzle 14 and dust with a certain particle size distribution, the spray dust suppression efficiency under the wind speed of 0.5m / s increases with the increase of spray pressure, from 2MPa to 8MPa, and the dust dust suppression efficiency improves 21.32%, but when the atomization pressure increased from 8MPa to 10MPa, the dust reduction efficiency only increased by 1.79%.

[0032] When the spray pressure reaches a certain value, continue to increase the spray pressure, the improvement of the dust reduction efficiency is not obvious. Spray dust reduction is mainly carried out through ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-pressure spray dedusting system applied to the soil restoration process. A liquid level sensor is arranged in a water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with a high pressure water pump through a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a pressure meter, an intelligent electromagnetic flow meter and a flow regulating valve, the high pressure water pump is connected with a water spray generator through a water outlet pipe, the water spray generator is provided with a water discharging pipe, one end of the water discharging pipe is in rotating connection with the water spray generator, the other end of the water discharging pipe is a closed end, the pipe wall at two sides of the water discharging pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, a waste liquid collecting pipe is arranged between a crushing and screening device and a waste liquid collector, the waste liquid collector is connected with a wastewater treatment tank through a waste liquid discharging pipe, and the liquid level sensor and the intelligent electromagnetic flow meter are connected with a PLC. The system has the advantages of effective increase of the dedusting efficiency, high automatic degree, high economic and feasible property, effective improvement of the environment problem of a construction working surface, resource waste avoiding, and running cost reduction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a high-pressure spray dust removal system applied to the soil restoration process. Background technique [0002] In soil site remediation projects, with the improvement of the mechanization and automation level of remediation equipment, the intensity of remediation work and the amount of dust generated have increased, and the content of respirable dust with a particle size of less than 7 μm has also increased significantly. However, dust in this particle size range is the most harmful, manifested in: (1) reducing the visibility of operations; (2) shortening the safety and service life of mechanical equipment; (3) increasing the incidence of occupational diseases, especially pneumoconiosis. At the same time, the launch of the national PM2.5 standard shows that the country attaches great importance to dust pollution and smog. [0003] The complete set of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D47/06
CPCB01D47/06
Inventor 初亚飞陈涛王立建潘加坡
Owner 河南豫韩环境治理股份有限公司
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