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Double-waterproof polyurethane foam

A polyurethane foam, double technology, applied in the direction of polyurea/polyurethane adhesive, adhesive, adhesive type, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory safety, poor heat resistance, low production efficiency, etc., to achieve extended Water diffusion time resistance, long service life, excellent flame retardant effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
HEFEI E CHON METAL PLATE TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional sealing process is to use the physical bonding method to bond the standard seal to the sealing position. This method has many defects such as low production efficiency, poor reliability, and unsightly appearance.
[0003] In the article "Preparation of Foaming Two-Component Polyurethane Adhesive", trihydroxypolyoxypropylene ether, castor oil and diphenylmethane diisocyanate are used as the main raw materials, glycerol is used as the chain extender, and water is used as the foaming agent. , through a suitable proportion, a foaming two-component polyurethane adhesive was synthesized by pre-polymerization method. The foamed adhesive foam was uniform and delicate, with high tensile and shear strength and excellent comprehensive performance. , but its heat resistance is poor and it is easy to burn. When it is used as the seal of a switch cabinet or a cabinet, it cannot meet the safety of use. This requires strengthening and modifying its thermal stability to improve its flame retardant performance.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] A double waterproof polyurethane foam made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): 150 diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 100 trihydroxypolyoxypropylene ether, 100 castor oil, 5 glycerol, and diethyl phosphate Ester 40, 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, diatomaceous earth 13, distilled water 5, triethanolamine 2, dibutyltin dilaurate 3, palmitic acid 3.5, dodecyl dimethyl amine oxide 3, emulsified asphalt 2 , sericite 4, polyurea 4, silane coupling agent KH550 0.6, an appropriate amount of ethanol.

[0015] Described a kind of double waterproof polyurethane styrofoam is made by the following specific steps:

[0016] (1) Pour trihydroxypolypropylene oxide ether, castor oil and glycerin into the reaction kettle, heat it in a constant temperature water bath to 85°C, stir and react at a speed of 150 rpm for 60 minutes, then cool down to 40°C, slowly drop Add diethyl phosphate, add it within 30 minutes, drop it completely, raise the temperature to 70°C, react for...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses double-waterproof polyurethane foam. The double-waterproof polyurethane foam is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150 to 160 parts of diphenyl-methane-diisocyanate, 100 to 105 parts of propoxylated glycerin, 100 to 110 parts of castor oil, 5 to 6 parts of glycerol, 40 to 43 parts of diethyl phosphate, an appropriate amount of 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, 13 to 15 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5 to 6 parts of distilled water, 2 to 3 parts of triethanolamine, 3 to 4 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate, 3.5 to 4 parts of palmitic acid, 3 to 4 parts of N,N-dimethyldodecylamine-N-oxide, 2 to 3 parts of emulsified asphalt, 4 to 5 parts of sericite, 4 to 5 parts of polyuria, 0.6 to 0.8 part of silane coupling agent KH550 and a proper amount of absolute ethanol. The double-waterproof polyurethane foam is simple in process, can be foamed on the spot, can be applied to sealing of cabinets such as switch cabinets, is water-resistant and wear-resistant, is suitable for outdoor use, and has long service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of styrofoam, in particular to a double waterproof polyurethane styrofoam. Background technique [0002] Two-component polyurethane adhesive is the most important type of polyurethane adhesive, usually composed of A component (main agent) and B component (curing agent), where A component is a hydroxyl component, B component For components containing free isocyanate groups, the two are packaged separately and can be formulated and used in a certain proportion. In our country, the research on foaming two-component polyurethane adhesives began in 1995 and was gradually put into use in the late 1990s. The foaming two-component polyurethane adhesive has the characteristics of porosity, low relative density, and high specific strength. According to different raw materials and formulas, it can be made into ordinary soft foam, hard foam, high-resilience foam and slow-rebound foam. etc., have been widely used in ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J175/08C09J11/04C09J11/06C09J11/08C08G18/66C08G18/48C08G18/36C08G18/32C08G18/16C08G18/18C08G18/24C08J9/08C08G101/00
CPCC08G18/165C08G18/1825C08G18/246C08G18/3206C08G18/36C08G18/4829C08G18/6696C08G2170/60C08G2190/00C08L2201/02C08L2203/14C08L2205/03C09J11/04C09J11/06C09J11/08C09J175/08C08G2110/0083C08L95/005C08L75/02C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K9/04C08K3/34C08K7/26C08K3/36C08K5/521
Inventor 陆厚平
Owner HEFEI E CHON METAL PLATE TECH CO LTD
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