Forest fire prevention video monitoring system

Abstract

The invention discloses a forest fire prevention video monitoring system, and the system comprises a monitoring center which comprises a main control server, a matrix server, an alarm server, and a geographic information server; a monitoring point; a coding module; a temperature sensor; a smoke sensor; an omnibearing holder; and a camera. The temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are sleeved by a protection cover. The protection cover comprises a pedestal, a cover, an air incoming dustproof assembly, and an air discharge rainproof assembly. The system can monitor and find fire effectively in real time, and can effectively guide the fire extinguishing action. The protection cover guarantees and prolongs the service lives of all temperature sensors and smoke sensors in a forest region.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a video monitoring system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a forest fire prevention video surveillance system. Background technique [0002] Forest fires have destroyed stretches of forest, harmed animals in the forest, and reduced the reproductive capacity of the forest, causing soil barrenness and destroying the role of forest water conservation, and even leading to an imbalance in the ecological environment. It is the most dangerous enemy of the forest. Forests have the most harmful and devastating consequences. Because forest fires are often located in deep mountains and old forests, it is difficult to find them. Among them, forest fires are sudden, random, difficult to extinguish, and can cause huge losses in a short period of time. Therefore, whether the fire is extinguished in time and whether the decision is appropriate is the most important It depends on whether the discovery of forest fire behavi...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At first, people observed the occurrence of forest fires through observation towers, and foresters patrolled mountains to protect the forests. However, they were all limited by the terrain, with small coverage, dead spots and gaps, so they could not be observed. It is also impossible to patrol the mountains and protect the forest, the accuracy rate is low, and the error is large; at present, the mainstream monitoring method in China adopts the establishment of a video monitoring system, which includes a remote video monitoring system located at the monitoring point and a monitoring center located at the geographical center of the forest area , the remote video monitoring system collects and transmits the captured video image data of the forest area to the monitoring center through the network. The monitoring center manually monitors the forest conditions at various points in the forest area through a large screen. However, due to the large number of video lines in the monitoring center , manual monitoring can not monitor one by one, it is easy to cause fatigue to the naked eye, the fire in the video is not easy to be detected, it is easy to cause missed reporting, false reporting, and due to the uncertainty of the outdoor environment, the damage to the instrument is also serious

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