Hydraulic automatic fixed-point fertilization equipment

A hydraulic and automatic technology, which is applied in the field of urban greening and garden maintenance equipment, can solve the problems of fixed-point fertilization, difficulty in old tree maintenance and fertilization, and scarcity of land resources, etc. Simple and efficient fertilization

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-16
王其传 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The land resources in the city are scarce and tense, and the trees occupy a small area, especially for the old trees on both sides of the road. It is more difficult to maintain and fertilize. It is impossible to dig a hole in the ground at the root of the tree like traditional fertilization, and then put the fertilizer into the hole to complete the fertilization work
[0003] For traditional fertilization methods, there are various improved fertilization methods on the market, but none of these fertilization methods can perform fixed-point fertilization. Fixed-point fertilization requires precise spraying of liquid or solid fertilizers to the roots of plants to facilitate direct absorption by plant roots. Ensure the full use of fertilizers and avoid soil eutrophication caused by fertilizer loss. Therefore, special equipment is required for fertilization to improve the efficiency of fertilization for staff

Method used

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  • Hydraulic automatic fixed-point fertilization equipment
  • Hydraulic automatic fixed-point fertilization equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 and 2 A hydraulic automatic fixed-point fertilization equipment is shown, and the hydraulic automatic fixed-point fertilization equipment includes a power engine, a feeding system, a hydraulic system, a control system and a hydraulic starting hammer; the feeding system includes a feeding funnel 4 and an extrusion trough 5 and material transmission pipe 19; hydraulic system includes hydraulic pump 2, hydraulic cylinder 7, hydraulic shut-off valve 10, hydraulic control pipeline 16, pressure water tank 8, pressure water pump 3 and hydraulic transmission pipe 20; control system includes operation panel and distribution box 9; The hydraulic starting hammer includes a hydraulic impact hammer 6, a drilling needle 13 and a switching valve 22.

[0019] The power engine 1 of the present invention is respectively connected to the hydraulic pump 2 and the pressure water pump 3 through the transmission wheel 12, and the hydraulic pump 2 is respectively con...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: as figure 1 and 2 As shown, the drilling needle 13 of the present invention is movably installed on the lower part of the hydraulic impact hammer 6, the inside of the drilling needle 13 is provided with a hollow material delivery pipeline 14, and the bottom of the drilling needle 13 is provided with a discharge port 15. The collection pipe 21 is connected to the material delivery pipeline 14; the hydraulic impact hammer 6 of the present invention drives the drilling needle 13 to perform reciprocating motion to complete the ground drilling operation of the hydraulic starting hammer. After the ground drilling operation is completed, The high-pressure water flow or the mixture of the high-pressure water flow and fertilizer is selectively output through the switching valve 22, the collecting pipe 21 and the feed pipeline 14, and the soil loosening and fertilization operations are respectively completed.

Embodiment 3

[0021] Embodiment 3: as figure 1 and 2 As shown, the hydraulic transmission pipe 20, the material transmission pipe 19, the manifold 21, the switching valve 22, the feeding funnel 4, the hydraulic cylinder 7 and the hydraulic impact hammer 6 of the present invention are all provided with a hydraulic shut-off valve 10; The hydraulic shut-off valve 10 separately controls the switch of each pipeline or equipment, and accurately controls each operation step of the device, including drilling, loosening soil and fertilizing, with segmental control, and high fertilizing efficiency.

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PUM

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Abstract

A hydraulic type automatic fixed-point fertilization device is disclosed. The device includes a power engine, a material adding system, a hydraulic system, a control system and a hydraulic starting hammer. The material adding system comprises a feeding hopper, an extruding trough and a material conveying pipe. The hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stop valves, a hydraulic control pipe, a pressure water tank, a pressure water pump and a hydraulic conveying pipe. The control system includes an operation panel and a distribution box. The hydraulic starting hammer includes a hydraulic impact hammer, a boring needle and a change-over valve. The device is simple in structure. Through combination of the hydraulic system, a fertilizing system and the hydraulic starting hammer, the device finishes fixed-point fertilization for plant roots under soil at any position, is simple and convenient to operate, low in fertilization operation occupied space and high in fertilization efficiency, and greatly increases the working efficiency of urban landscape maintenance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of urban greening and garden maintenance equipment, in particular to a hydraulic automatic fixed-point fertilization equipment. Background technique [0002] The land resources in the city are scarce and tense, and the trees occupy a small area, especially for the old trees on both sides of the road. It is more difficult to maintain and fertilize. It is not possible to dig a hole on the ground at the root of the tree like traditional fertilization, and then put the fertilizer into the hole to complete the fertilization work. [0003] For traditional fertilization methods, there are various improved fertilization methods on the market, but none of these fertilization methods can perform fixed-point fertilization. Fixed-point fertilization requires precise spraying of liquid or solid fertilizers to the roots of plants to facilitate direct absorption by plant roots. To ensure the full use of fertilizers and avoid soil e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C15/12
CPCA01C15/12
Inventor 王其传米罗斯拉夫祁红英
Owner 王其传
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