High-speed deformation aircraft

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-speed deformation aircraft. The high-speed deformation aircraft comprises an aircraft head, an aircraft body and a power device; the power device is mounted at the tail of the aircraft body; the aircraft body comprises a shell; the shell is formed by winding memory metal plates; observing in the axial direction of the aircraft body, the shell is of a coiled spiral ellipse; the spiral ellipse has a high-temperature phase shape and a low-temperature phase shape; in a high temperature state, the ratio of the long radius to the short radius of the outermost layer of the spiral ellipse is greater than that in a low temperature state; the space between adjacent memory metal plates is filled with a buffering heat conducting layer; a working cabin, a control cabin and a supply cabin are arranged in a sizing shell; the control cabin is electrically connected with the power device. The aircraft is novel and unique in structure; the external shape of the aircraft body can be adjusted intelligently according to different flight speeds, so that the resistance of the aircraft is reduced, the temperature rising caused by friction is reduced, and favourable conditions are provided for increasing the speed of the aircraft.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aircraft, in particular, a deformable aircraft. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, the aircraft is capable of high-speed and ultra-high-speed flight; the aircraft will be subjected to air resistance during flight, which will generate high temperatures. Therefore, the shell of the aircraft must have better high-temperature resistance; at the same time, as With the advancement of fluid mechanics, scientists have discovered that the streamlined shell can provide greater lift for the aircraft, and at the same time suffer less resistance in the fluid, and can fly at high speeds; but in a higher-speed flight environment, the shuttle type can be more Good adaptation; therefore, the optimal shape for flying at lower speeds may no longer be suitable for higher speeds, but instead increases air resistance, negatively affecting its own acceleration; [0003] Memory metals, also known as sha...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of science and technology, the aircraft is capable of high-speed and ultra-high-speed flight; the aircraft will be subjected to air resistance during flight, which will generate high temperatures. Therefore, the shell of the aircraft must have better high-temperature resistance; at the same time, as With the advancement of fluid mechanics, scientists have discovered that the streamlined shell can provide greater lift for the aircraft, and at the same time suffer less resistance in the fluid, and can fly at high speeds; but in a higher-speed flight environment, the shuttle type can be more Good adaptation; therefore, the optimal shape for flying at lower speeds may no longer be suitable for higher speeds, but instead increases air resistance, negatively affecting its own acceleration;

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