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2h-chromene derivatives as analgesic agents

Compound 1a and its derivatives prepared by using microwave irradiation in modified montmorillonite Н-K10 clay have solved the problems of low activity and toxicity of existing analgesic drugs and achieved effective analgesic effects and new types of low toxicity. Analgesics.

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-01
LEOVERS GMBH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The disadvantage of diclofenac sodium is adverse gastrointestinal effects (gastrointestinal toxicity)

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0039] Example 1: Synthesis of Compound 1a (4,7-dimethyl-2-(thiophen-2-yl)octahydro-2H-chromen-4-ol)

[0040]

[0041] 0.29g thiophene-2-carbaldehyde and 3ml CH 2 Cl 2 The solution made by adding 1.3g К10 clay and 5ml CH 2 Cl 2 The resulting suspension was then added by adding 0.400 g of isopulegol 2 and 3 ml of CH 2 Cl 2 made solution. The solvent was evaporated and the reaction mixture was kept at room temperature for 60 minutes. Then 10 ml of EtOAc was added, the catalyst was filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The resulting mixture was separated on a 13 g silica gel column (eluent: hexane solution with ethyl acetate content ranging from 0 to 100%). The reaction yielded 0.543 g of compound 1a (yield 78%). The hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (NMR of compound 1a 1 H) Consistent with the spectrum published in literature [4].

example 2

[0042] Example 2: Synthesis of Compound 1b (4,7-dimethyl-2-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl) octahydro-2H-chromen-4-ol)

[0043]

[0044] Similar to Example 1, in the presence of 1.1g К10 clay, the interaction of 0.300g isopulegol 2 and 0.25g 3-methylthiophene-2-carbaldehyde for 120 minutes can obtain 0.381g of compound 1b (yield 70 %).

[0045] Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (NMR 1 H)(CDCl 3 ):0.88-0.97(m,1H,H a -8); 0.92(d,J(16,9a)=6.6Hz,3H,H-16); 1.03(dddd,J(7a,7e)=J(7a,8a)=12.8Hz,J(7a, 6a)=12.1Hz, J(7a,8e)=3.3Hz, 1H,H a -7); 1.11(ddd,J(10a,10e)=J(10a,9a)=12.2Hz,J(10a,1a)=10.8Hz,1H,H a -10); 1.28(d,J(15,4a)=0.7Hz,3H,H-15); 1.31(ddd,J(6a,7a)=12.1Hz,J(6a,1a)=10.2Hz,J (6a,7e)=3.3Hz,1H,H a -6); 1.40-1.53(m,2H,H a -9,OH); 1.72(ddddd, J(8e,8a)=12.9Hz, J(8e,7a)=J(8e,9a)=J(8e,7e)=3.3Hz, J(8e,10e) =2.0Hz,1H,He -8); 1.85(ddq, J(4a,4e)=12.7Hz, J(4a,3a)=11.7Hz, J(4a,15)=0.7Hz,1H,H a -4); 1.91-1.97(m,1H,H e -7); 1.95(dd,J(4e,4a)=12.7Hz,J(4e,3a)=2.4Hz,1H,H e -4); 1.99(dm...

example 3

[0046] Example 3: Synthesis of compound 1c (4,7-dimethyl-2-(5-methylthien-2-yl)octahydro-2H-chromen-4-ol).

[0047]

[0048] Similar to Example 1, in the presence of 1.1g K10 clay, the interaction of 0.300g isopulegol 2 and 0.25g 5-methylthiophene-2-carbaldehyde produced 0.386g compound 1c (yield 71% ).

[0049] Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (NMR 1 H)(CDCl 3 ):0.87-0.96(m,1H,H a -8); 0.92(d,J(16,9a)=6.6Hz,3H,H-16); 1.02(dddd,J(7a,7e)=J(7a,8a)=12.8Hz,J(7a, 6a)=12.2Hz, J(7a,8e)=3.3Hz, 1H,H a -7); 1.09(ddd,J(10a,10e)=J(10a,9a)=12.3Hz,J(10a,1a)=10.8Hz,1H,H a -10); 1.25(d,J(15,4a)=0.8Hz,3H,H-15); 1.28(ddd,J(6a,7a)=12.2Hz,J(6a,1a)=10.2Hz,J (6a,7e)=3.3Hz,1H,H a -6); 1.39-1.52(m,2H,H a -9,OH); 1.72(ddddd, J(8e,8a)=12.8Hz, J(8e,7a)=J(8e,9a)=J(8e,7e)=3.3Hz, J(8e,10e) =2.0Hz,1H,H e -8); 1.86(ddq, J(4a,4e)=12.7Hz, J(4a,3a)=11.7Hz, J(4a,15)=0.8Hz,1H,H a -4); 1.93(dddd, J(7e,7a)=12.8Hz, J(7e,6a)=J(7e,8a)=J(7e,8e)=3.3Hz,1H,H e -7); 1.99(dm,J(10e,10a)=12.3Hz,1H,H ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the use of a compound of general formula (1) or stereoisomers thereof as analgesic agents. The agents exhibit high activity, low toxicity, and can be used in medicine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the medical field, in particular to analgesic drugs. Background technique [0002] Analgesics are known as non-narcotic analgesics such as aspirin, metamizole, and others [1]. Table 1 is known drugs in acetic acid-induced writhing test (ED50) and acute toxicity (LD 50 ) activity data [2]. [0003] Table 1 Toxicity and analgesic effects of known drugs[2] [0004] drug ED 50 ,mg / kg LD 50 ,mg / kg aspirin 155 1600 Analgin 55 3300 Diclofenac Sodium 5 370 [0005] The disadvantage of aspirin is low activity and gastrointestinal toxicity; Analgin may cause hematopoietic dysfunction until it causes neutropenia. [0006] Diclofenac sodium [3] was selected as a control. [0007] The disadvantage of diclofenac sodium is adverse gastrointestinal effects (gastrointestinal toxicity). Contents of the invention [0008] The object of the present invention is to develop new low toxicity drugs...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/381A61K31/353A61P29/00
CPCA61K31/353A61K31/381A61P29/00
Owner LEOVERS GMBH