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An unpowered wearable auxiliary walking assist mechanism

A technology for assisting walking and power-assisted mechanisms. It is applied in the direction of manipulators, program-controlled manipulators, and appliances that help people walk. It can solve the problems of rigid mechanisms such as large inertia, large volume and weight, and laborious walking, and achieve small mechanism inertia and small volume. , light weight effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-25
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this kind of walking assistance products can help the elderly or patients with partially disabled lower limbs maintain their balance or move, but because they have no power, they need to rely on the strength of their upper limbs, which will make people feel strenuous in walking.
In addition, exoskeleton robots are also a hot spot in the research of walking assistance, but their volume and weight are large, the inertia of the rigid mechanism is large, and the comfort is poor. At present, they have not been practically applied to the daily walking of the elderly or patients with partial disabilities of the lower limbs.

Method used

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  • An unpowered wearable auxiliary walking assist mechanism
  • An unpowered wearable auxiliary walking assist mechanism
  • An unpowered wearable auxiliary walking assist mechanism

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples of implementation, but not as a limitation of the present invention.

[0034] like figure 1 As shown, a non-powered wearable auxiliary walking assist mechanism is driven by the body's own weight and does not require other external power and energy input. The mechanism is mainly composed of a driving force forming component 1, a knee joint assisting actuator component 2, a flexible fixing belt 3, a Bowden rope and its casing 4, and the like. The driving force forming component 1 is respectively fastened under the left and right feet. The knee joint power-assisted actuator component 2 is fixed at the corresponding positions of the thigh, calf and knee joint through the flexible fixing belt 3. The driving force forming component 1 under the left foot is connected with the knee of the left leg. Bowden ropes are used to transmit tension between the joint...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an unpowered wearable auxiliary walking assisting mechanism. The unpowered wearable auxiliary walking assisting mechanism comprises driving force formation assemblies and knee joint assisting executing assemblies. Based on a lever principle and a crank slide block structure mechanism, the walking assisting mechanism disclosed by the invention adopts a working manner of same-side parallel driving input of left and right feet; a self-gravity effect of a human body is utilized and Bowden cables are used as a medium for transmitting a pulling force between the driving force formation assemblies and the knee joint assisting executing assemblies; the driving force formation assembly of the left foot provides a driving force for a left leg knee joint auxiliary torque executing assembly; the driving force formation assembly of the right foot provides a driving force for a right leg knee joint auxiliary torque executing assembly, so that torques for assisting left and right leg knee joints to bend and extend are generated in a walking process, and the aim of assisting walking is realized. The unpowered wearable auxiliary walking assisting mechanism disclosed by the invention has small inertia; the defects that the inertia of rigid mechanisms including a common leg assisting mechanism or an external skeleton robot and the like is great, damages to knee joints of people are easy to cause, the comfort is poor and the like are overcome, and the safety and comfort of the mechanism are remarkably improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of knee joint auxiliary equipment and walking auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to an unpowered wearable auxiliary walking assist mechanism. Background technique [0002] Walking is the foundation of the elderly's ability to take care of themselves in daily life, and it can improve the health of the elderly. However, as the age increases, the walking ability of the elderly will gradually decline, and the elderly with inconvenient legs and feet need people's support or walking aids to walk. In addition, mild stroke patients will also cause partial disability of lower limb motor ability, affecting the patient's mobility. Daily wearable walking aids can help the elderly and patients with partial disability of lower extremities improve their motor function, improve their self-care ability and health status, and have important rehabilitation medical significance for preventing degenerative changes. With the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B25J9/00A61H3/00
CPCA61H3/00A61H2003/005A61H2003/007A61H2201/1238
Inventor 张连存黄强
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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