Crucian carp feed capable of preventing and treating branchia hyperemia disease and preparation method of crucian carp feed

Abstract

The invention discloses a crucian carp feed capable of preventing and treating a branchia hyperemia disease and a preparation method of the crucian carp feed, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of the crucian carp feed. The crucian carp feed is prepared from the following main raw materials of trash fish powder, corn protein powder, soybean flour, rice bran, yellow rapeseed meal, wheat bran powder, bentonite, radix isatidis, croton fruits, heartleaf houttuynia herbs, garlic, pumpkin seeds, chinaberry bark, common andrographis herbs, common cnidium fruits, radix sophorae flavescentis, Chinese galls, macleaya cordata, akebia stems, cyrtomium rhizomes, dioscorea zingiberensis, trehalose, propolis and calcium dihydrogen phosphate. According to the crucian carp feed disclosed by the invention, the bentonite is added, so that the production efficiency of a granulator can be effectively improved; Chinese herbal medicine substances having effects of resisting bacteria and killing insects and a natural antibacterial agent are added, so that pathogenic bacteria and pests of the branchia hyperemia disease can be effectively prevented and treated; effective components in Chinese herbal medicine substances are extracted by an ethanol backwashing method, so that the extraction rate is high. The crucian carp feed disclosed by the invention is rich in nutrition, can be used for effectively preventing and treating the branchia hyperemia disease of crucian carps and reducing the breeding risk of the crucian carps, and is worth popularization and application.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of crucian carp feed preparation, in particular to a crucian carp feed for preventing and treating red gill disease and a preparation method thereof. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Red gill disease is a common and extremely harmful fish disease in the crucian carp breeding process. Once it occurs, it will cause a large number of crucian carp deaths and serious economic losses. The onset time of big red gill disease of crucian carp is from May to June, and the water temperature is 20-28°C, which is the peak period of onset. Symptoms of sick fish are black and thin without bleeding, protruding eyeballs, white tip of fins, gill mucus, swollen, and bright red. Insects invade the gills of fish for a long time, causing gills to bleed, breathing difficulties, leading to liver and gallbladder function damage, diseased fish do not eat; water quality deteriorates, there are many germs and harmful al...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The pharmaceutical preparation of this fish feed adopts traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, which have high medicinal efficacy, less impurities, and have the advantages of no residue, no pollution, and less toxic and side effects. High, and the treatment effect is often not ideal

[0006] The invention with the publication number CN101961034B discloses "a medicine for treating fish gill rot". The disadvantages of Chinese herbal medicine are that it is easy to apply and will not cause water pollution, but the Chinese herbal medicine in the raw material mainly plays an antibacterial role, and there is no targeted effective control of ringworms, trichotillomantis and oblique tube worms that cause gill rot. Moreover, isoniazid mainly inhibits and kills Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and if it is used too much, it is easy to produce drug resistance, and it has strong liver toxicity, which is not conducive to the healthy growth of fish

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