Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Transducer which uses fibers and uses electric signal as output or input

A technology of transducers and electrical signals, which is applied to transducers of piezoelectric-electric polymers, piezoelectric/electrostrictive transducers, and the measurement of the properties and forces of piezoelectric devices, which can solve the problem of large gaps in flexibility. , lack of flexibility or softness, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22
TEIJIN LTD +1
View PDF8 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the film can only be bent in one direction, and lacks stretchability or softness, so there is a big gap in flexibility.
In addition, the production method also has the problem of requiring several stages of processing in the thin film.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Transducer which uses fibers and uses electric signal as output or input
  • Transducer which uses fibers and uses electric signal as output or input
  • Transducer which uses fibers and uses electric signal as output or input

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0230] (Manufacture of polylactic acid)

[0231] The polylactic acid used in Example 1 was produced by the following method.

[0232]Add 0.005 parts by weight of tin octoate to 100 parts by weight of L-lactide (manufactured by Musashino Chemical Research Institute, optical purity 100%), and react at 180°C with a reactor equipped with stirring blades under a nitrogen atmosphere After 2 hours, 1.2 times the equivalent of phosphoric acid was added to tin octoate, and then the remaining lactide was removed under reduced pressure at 13.3 Pa, and chipped to obtain poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA1). The obtained PLLA1 had a weight average molecular weight of 152,000, a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 55°C, and a melting point of 175°C.

[0233] (piezoelectric fiber)

[0234] PLLA1 melted at 240°C was poured from the 24-well lid at 20 g / min and retrieved at 887 m / min. The unstretched multifilament yarn was stretched at 80° C., 2.3 times, and then heat-fixed at 100° C., thereby obtain...

Embodiment 2

[0243] (Manufacture of polylactic acid)

[0244] The polylactic acid used in Example 2 was produced by the following method.

[0245] Add 0.005 parts by weight of tin octoate to 100 parts by weight of L-lactide (manufactured by Musashino Chemical Research Institute, optical purity 100%), and react at 180°C with a reactor equipped with stirring blades under a nitrogen atmosphere After 2 hours, 1.2 times the equivalent of phosphoric acid was added to tin octoate, and then the remaining lactide was removed under reduced pressure at 13.3 Pa, and poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA1) was obtained by chipping. The obtained PLLA1 had a weight average molecular weight of 152,000, a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 55°C, and a melting point of 175°C.

[0246] (piezoelectric fiber)

[0247] PLLA1 melted at 240°C was poured from the 24-well lid at 20 g / min and retrieved at 887 m / min. The unstretched multifilament yarn was stretched at 80° C., 2.3 times, and then heat-fixed at 100° C., thereb...

Embodiment 3~6

[0254] (Manufacture of polylactic acid)

[0255] Polylactic acid used in Examples 3 to 6 was produced by the following method.

[0256] Add 0.005 parts by weight of tin octoate to 100 parts by weight of L-lactide (manufactured by Musashino Chemical Research Institute, optical purity 100%), and react at 180°C with a reactor equipped with stirring blades under a nitrogen atmosphere After 2 hours, 1.2 times the equivalent of phosphoric acid was added to tin octoate, and then the remaining lactide was removed under reduced pressure at 13.3 Pa, and poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA1) was obtained by chipping. The obtained PLLA1 had a weight average molecular weight of 150,000, a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 55°C, and a melting point of 175°C.

[0257] (Evaluation of Piezoelectric Elements)

[0258] In Examples 3 to 6, piezoelectric elements were evaluated as follows.

[0259] The piezoelectric characteristics were evaluated by applying deformation to the piezoelectric element. e...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a very flexible dishcloth-shaped transducer by using a general-purpose fibrous material and fabricating a conventional woven and knitted structure. The present invention is a transducer which includes piezoelectric units each including two conductive fibers and one piezoelectric fiber that are arranged in the order of the conductive fiber, the piezoelectric fiber, and the conductive fiber on approximately the same plane, and uses an electric signal as an output or an input.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to transducers that output electrical signals using shape changes caused by external forces. In addition, the present invention relates to transducers that utilize the input of electrical signals for shape change. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a cloth-like transducer that is flexible and capable of three-dimensionally changing its shape. Background technique [0002] In recent years, so-called wearable sensors have attracted attention, and products in the shape of glasses and watches have become popular. However, these devices have a sense of fitting, and sensors in the shape of clothing are expected as the ultimate wearable cloth. As such a sensor, a sensor is disclosed in which a piezoelectric element is mounted on the wiring and a signal is taken out therefrom (Patent Document 1). In addition, there is a case where a cloth-like structure is formed by making a piezoelectric material and a conductive ma...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L41/193D03D1/00D03D15/00G01L1/16H01L41/09H01L41/113H01L41/45H02N2/18
CPCD03D15/00D03D1/0088D10B2401/06D10B2401/16D03D15/50D03D15/283H10N30/302H10N30/857H10N30/702H02N2/02H02N2/18H04R17/00H10N30/20H10N30/30H10N30/101H10N30/098H10N30/877D03D1/00H04R17/005
Inventor 田实佳郎小野雄平内山昭彦山本智义
Owner TEIJIN LTD